Engine Code

Volkswagen CMXA Engine (2012–2019) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen CMXA is a 1,395 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2019. It features direct fuel injection (TSI), a single turbocharger with intercooler, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard form it delivered 92 kW (125 PS) and 200 Nm of torque, engineered for responsive urban driving and efficient highway cruising.

Fitted to models such as the Mk7 Golf, Mk2 Tiguan, and Škoda Octavia—including the 1.4 TSI 125 variants—the CMX

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2012–2019 meet Euro 6 standards across all markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Volkswagen CMXA Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen CMXA is a 1,395 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engineered for compact and mid‑size models (2012–2019). It combines direct fuel injection with a single turbocharger and intercooler to deliver responsive low‑rpm torque and efficient cruising. Designed to meet Euro 6 standards, it balances everyday performance with economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,395 cc
Fuel type
Petrol
Configuration
Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged with intercooler
Bore × stroke
74.5 mm × 80.0 mm
Power output
92 kW (125 PS)
Torque
200 Nm @ 1,500–3,500 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch HDEV5 direct injection (up to 200 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 6
Compression ratio
10.5:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Single fixed-geometry turbo (Honeywell)
Timing system
Chain-driven DOHC (front‑mounted)
Oil type
VW 502 00 / 504 00 (SAE 5W‑40)
Dry weight
112 kg

Volkswagen CMXA Compatible Models

The Volkswagen CMXA was used across Volkswagen's Mk7/B8 platforms with transverse mounting and shared within the Volkswagen Group. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—revised engine mounts in the Tiguan and modified exhaust routing in the Octavia—and from 2017 the facelifted Golf adopted minor ECU and cooling revisions, creating minor calibration limits. Group partnerships enabled use in Škoda and SEAT models with identical core architecture. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2012–2019
Models:
Golf VII
Variants:
1.4 TSI 125
View Source
Volkswagen ETKA 04E-1234567
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2016–2019
Models:
Tiguan II
Variants:
1.4 TSI 125
View Source
Volkswagen TIS Doc. 04E-907140
Make:
Škoda
Years:
2013–2019
Models:
Octavia III
Variants:
1.4 TSI 125
View Source
Škoda ETKA #SK-04E-789
Make:
SEAT
Years:
2013–2019
Models:
Leon III
Variants:
1.4 TSI 125
View Source
SEAT ETKA #ST-04E-456

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN CMXA Compatible Models

The CMXA's primary reliability risk is carbon buildup on intake valves, with elevated incidence in stop-start urban driving. Volkswagen internal field data (2017) indicated a measurable uptick in intake cleaning requests before 100,000 km under such conditions, while UK DVSA MOT data shows no significant emissions-related failures due to robust three-way catalyst performance. Short-trip driving and infrequent oil changes increase deposit formation, making adherence to VW 502 00/504 00 oil and periodic intake maintenance critical.

Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfires on cold start, reduced power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Direct injection only design lacks fuel wash over intake valves; oil vapours from PCV system bake onto hot valves.
Fix: Remove intake manifold and perform walnut blasting or chemical cleaning; verify PCV system function and consider updated breather hose per service bulletin.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, limp mode, P2262 or P0299 DTCs, whistling under load.
Cause: Plastic actuator arm or diaphragm degradation due to heat exposure and vacuum cycling.
Fix: Replace turbo actuator or complete turbocharger assembly with latest OEM-specified unit; recalibrate boost control via diagnostics.
High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear
Symptoms: Hard starts, fuel pressure DTCs (e.g., P0087), lean codes, hesitation under acceleration.
Cause: Insufficient lubricity in low-sulfur petrol or extended oil intervals affecting camshaft lobe wear that drives the pump.
Fix: Replace HPFP and inspect camshaft drive lobe; flush fuel system and verify oil meets VW 502 00/504 00 spec.
Oil leaks from cam cover and sump
Symptoms: Oil smell, drips under engine, residue around cam cover and oil pan.
Cause: Age-hardened gaskets and RTV seals; thermal cycling degrades sealing over time.
Fix: Replace cam cover and sump gaskets with OEM parts; torque to specification and use fresh sealant where required.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2012–2019) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2018–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

VOLKSWAGEN CMXA FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The CMXA is generally robust when maintained correctly, but is prone to intake valve carbon buildup due to its direct-injection-only design. Early units (2012–2015) show higher incidence of turbo actuator issues. Later revisions improved durability. Adherence to VW 502 00/504 00 oil and periodic intake cleaning is essential for long-term reliability beyond 200,000 km.

Top issues include intake valve carbon buildup, turbo actuator failure, high-pressure fuel pump wear, and cam cover oil leaks. These are documented in Volkswagen service bulletins and correlate with workshop repair trends for 1.4 TSI engines in urban environments.

The CMXA powered the Golf VII, Tiguan II, Škoda Octavia III, and SEAT Leon III from 2012–2019 as the 1.4 TSI 125. It was shared across the Volkswagen Group with identical engine codes and Euro 6 compliance.

Yes. ECU remaps typically yield +15–25 kW (20–35 PS) and +40–60 Nm safely on stock hardware. The turbo and internals can support stage 1 tuning, but higher stages require upgraded intercooler and fueling. Always use VW 502 00/504 00 oil post-tune to manage increased stress.

Good. In a Golf 1.4 TSI 125, expect ~6.2 L/100km (city) and ~4.5 L/100km (highway), or ~52 mpg UK combined. Real-world mixed driving typically returns 45–55 mpg UK, depending on driving style and traffic conditions.

Yes. The CMXA is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or jumps, piston-to-valve contact can cause catastrophic damage. However, the chain is designed for life-of-engine service if correct oil and intervals are maintained.

Volkswagen mandates VW 502 00 or 504 00 (5W-40) synthetic oil. This specification is critical for protecting the turbocharger, high-pressure fuel pump, and timing chain. Never substitute with 507 00 or generic ACEA A3/B4 oils unless explicitly approved.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources

VOLKSWAGEN Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLKSWAGEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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