Engine Code

Volkswagen CP Engine (2008–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen CP is a 1,984 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2008 and 2015. It features direct fuel injection (TSI), dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and variable valve timing. In standard form it delivered 147 kW (200 PS) and 280 Nm of torque, providing strong mid‑range response and refined high‑rpm performance.

Fitted to models such as the Golf Mk6 GTI, Scirocco, and Eos, the CP engine was engineered for sporty yet efficient driving. Emissio

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2008–2015 meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Volkswagen CP Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen CP is a 1,984 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for compact performance models (2008–2015). It combines direct fuel injection (TSI) with a single turbocharger to deliver strong mid‑range torque and high‑rpm refinement. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards, it balances sporty performance with acceptable fuel economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,984 cc
Fuel type
Petrol (Unleaded, RON 95 min)
Configuration
Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
82.5 mm × 92.8 mm
Power output
147 kW (200 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque
280 Nm @ 1,800–5,000 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch HDP5 high‑pressure direct injection (up to 150 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 5
Compression ratio
10.5:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Single K04 turbo (Garrett)
Timing system
Chain (front‑mounted)
Oil type
VW 502 00 / 504 00 (SAE 5W‑30 or 5W‑40)
Dry weight
143 kg

Volkswagen CP Compatible Models

The Volkswagen CP was used across Volkswagen's Golf Mk6, Scirocco, and Eos platforms with transverse mounting and no external licensing. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced mounts in the Golf GTI and revised cooling in the Scirocco—and from 2013 the facelifted Golf Mk7 adopted the EA888 Gen 3, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2009–2013
Models:
Golf Mk6
Variants:
GTI
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT‑2020
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2008–2017
Models:
Scirocco
Variants:
2.0 TSI (200 PS)
View Source
VW TIS Doc. 06K‑1080
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2009–2015
Models:
Eos
Variants:
2.0 TSI (200 PS)
View Source
VW ETKA Doc. 06K‑901

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN CP Compatible Models

The CP's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) and camshaft lobe wear, with elevated incidence in urban stop-start use. VW internal data from 2012 indicated a significant share of pre-2012 engines required HPFP replacement before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA records show elevated camshaft-related failures in vehicles with irregular servicing. Short-trip driving and extended oil intervals increase wear, making oil quality and change frequency critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Hard starts, misfires, fuel pressure DTCs (P0087, P0090), loss of power.
Cause: Inadequate lubrication of HPFP cam follower due to fuel dilution and short-trip driving; early-design cam lobes prone to spalling.
Fix: Install latest OEM-specified HPFP (06F 127 025 F) and inspect camshaft lobe; replace camshaft if scoring exceeds 0.1 mm per service bulletin.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, reduced power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Direct injection lacks fuel-wash effect on intake valves, allowing oil and EGR soot to accumulate over time.
Fix: Perform walnut-shell blasting of intake ports; consider updated PCV valve and revised intake manifold per OEM guidance.
Turbocharger wastegate rattle
Symptoms: Ticking/rattling noise under boost or deceleration, boost control faults.
Cause: Wastegate linkage wear or actuator spring fatigue in early K04 units.
Fix: Replace turbocharger or install updated wastegate actuator per VW TIS procedure; verify boost control adaptation post-repair.
Oil leaks from cam cover and oil filter housing
Symptoms: Oil residue on valve cover, drips near timing belt cover, burning smell.
Cause: Age-hardened cam cover gasket and oil filter housing O-rings; elevated crankcase pressure from PCV issues.
Fix: Replace gaskets and O-rings with OEM parts; inspect and renew PCV diaphragm to restore crankcase vacuum.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2010–2015) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

VOLKSWAGEN CP FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The CP engine offers strong performance and refinement, but early units (2008–2011) are prone to HPFP and cam lobe wear. Later revisions (post-2012) improved fuel pump durability. With strict oil changes (every 15,000 km) and use of VW 502 00/504 00 oil, well-maintained examples can exceed 200,000 km reliably.

Top issues include high-pressure fuel pump failure, camshaft lobe wear, intake valve carbon buildup, and turbo wastegate rattle. Oil leaks from the cam cover and PCV-related crankcase pressure are also common. These are documented in VW service bulletins STB 2011‑07 and TIS updates.

The CP 2.0 TSI (200 PS) was used in the Golf Mk6 GTI (2009–2013), Scirocco (2008–2017), and Eos (2009–2015). It was not used in Audi, SEAT, or Škoda under this code, though mechanically similar EA113 variants exist.

Yes. The CP responds well to ECU remapping, typically gaining +30–50 kW on stage 1. Stock internals handle up to ~280–300 PS reliably. Supporting mods (intake, exhaust, intercooler) are recommended for higher outputs. Avoid aggressive tuning without HPFP and fuel system upgrades.

In a Golf GTI (2010), expect ~9.5 L/100km (city), ~6.2 L/100km (highway), or ~33 mpg UK combined. Real-world mixed driving typically yields 28–35 mpg UK. Economy suffers with aggressive driving or short trips due to HPFP and turbo warm-up cycles.

Yes. The CP is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or jumps, pistons can contact open valves, causing catastrophic damage. However, the front-mounted chain is generally robust with proper maintenance.

Volkswagen specifies 5W‑30 or 5W‑40 synthetic oil meeting VW 502 00 or 504 00 standards. Always use a quality oil and change every 15,000 km (or annually) to protect the HPFP cam lobe and turbocharger.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

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EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources

VOLKSWAGEN Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLKSWAGEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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