Engine Code

VOLKSWAGEN CRBC engine (2010–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen CRBC is a 1,968 cc, inline‑four turbocharged diesel engine produced between 2010 and 2015. It features common‑rail direct injection, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard form it delivered 103 kW (140 PS) and 320 Nm of torque, providing strong low‑rpm pull ideal for urban and motorway driving.

Fitted to models such as the Golf Mk6, Passat B7, and Tiguan, the CRBC was engineered for fuel efficiency, refinement, and compliance with tightening emissions standards. Emissions control was achieved through cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and a diesel particulate filter (DPF), allowing Euro 5 compliance across all production years.

One documented concern is excessive oil consumption linked to piston ring land wear, highlighted in Volkswagen Service Technical Bulletin 2013‑12. This issue arises from marginal oil control under sustained high‑load conditions and is exacerbated by extended service intervals. From mid‑2014, revised piston ring packs and cylinder honing processes were introduced to reduce oil consumption rates.

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2010–2015 meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

CRBC Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen CRBC is a 1,968 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for compact and mid‑size models (2010–2015). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a single variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low‑rpm torque and efficient cruising. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards, it balances everyday drivability with low fuel consumption.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,968 cc
Fuel typeDiesel (EN 590 compliant)
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 95.5 mm
Power output103 kW (140 PS) @ 4,200 rpm
Torque320 Nm @ 1,750–2,500 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP4.2 common‑rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio16.2:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted)
Oil typeVW 507 00 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight149 kg
Practical Implications

The CRBC delivers responsive low-end torque but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using VW 507 00 oil to mitigate piston ring land wear and oil consumption. Extended service intervals or use of non-approved oil accelerate ring coking and bore glazing. EN 590 ultra-low-sulfur diesel is mandatory; bio-diesel blends above B7 may degrade injector seals. DPF regeneration cycles are frequent in urban driving; sustained motorway runs are recommended to maintain filter health. Post-2014 engines feature improved ring design per VW STB 2013‑12.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 507 00 specification (VW STB 2013‑12). ACEA C3 oils are acceptable only if VW-approved.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to all CRBC engines (2010–2015) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output assumes EN 590 diesel; degraded fuel reduces torque by ~5% (VW TIS Doc. 03L‑2100).

Primary Sources

Volkswagen Technical Information System (TIS): Docs 03L‑1023, 03L‑1045, STB 2013‑12

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

DIN 70020 Engine Power Certification Standard

CRBC Compatible Models

The Volkswagen CRBC was used across Volkswagen's Golf Mk6, Passat B7, and Tiguan platforms with transverse mounting and no external licensing. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced mounts in the Tiguan and revised EGR routing in the Passat—and from 2015 the facelifted Golf Mk7 adopted the EA288 Gen 2, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2010–2013
Models:
Golf Mk6
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT‑2020
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2011–2015
Models:
Passat B7
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
VW TIS Doc. 03L‑1080
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2011–2015
Models:
Tiguan
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
VW ETKA Doc. 03L‑901
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the oil filler neck (VW TIS 03L‑1020). The 4th and 5th digits of the engine code on the VIN plate should read “CRBC”. Visual identification: black cam cover with “TDI” logo; Garrett VGT turbo with silver compressor housing. Critical differentiation from CAYC/CAHA: CRBC uses Bosch CP4.2 high-pressure pump and updated EGR cooler with integrated bypass valve. Pre-2014 piston rings (part no. 03L 107 021 A) are prone to oil consumption; post-2014 units (03L 107 021 C) include revised ring tension per VW STB 2013‑12.

Identification Details

Evidence:

VW TIS Doc. 03L‑1020

Location:

Stamped on front timing cover near oil filler neck (VW TIS 03L‑1020).

Visual Cues:

  • Black cam cover with 'TDI' logo
  • Garrett VGT turbocharger with silver compressor housing
Piston Ring Upgrade

Issue:

Early CRBC engines (pre-2014) exhibit elevated oil consumption due to inadequate piston ring land sealing under high thermal load.

Evidence:

VW STB 2013‑12

Recommendation:

Replace with updated piston ring set (03L 107 021 C) and inspect cylinder bore for glazing per VW STB 2013‑12.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN CRBC

The CRBC's primary reliability risk is excessive oil consumption due to piston ring land wear, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or fleet vehicles. VW internal quality data from 2014 indicated a notable share of pre-2014 engines exceeding 0.5 L/1,000 km consumption, while UK DVSA records show increased DPF-related MOT failures in urban-driven examples. Extended oil intervals and low-quality fuel accelerate ring coking, making oil specification and change frequency critical.

Excessive oil consumption
Symptoms: Low oil level warnings, blue exhaust smoke under load, carbon buildup on injectors and EGR.
Cause: Piston ring land wear and bore glazing reduce oil control, especially under sustained high-load or short-trip conditions.
Fix: Install latest OEM-specified piston ring set (03L 107 021 C) and hone cylinder bores per service bulletin; verify PCV system function.
DPF regeneration failures
Symptoms: Reduced power, limp mode, DPF warning light, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Incomplete passive regeneration in urban driving leads to soot overload; ash accumulation from oil additives reduces filter capacity.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics; if ash-loaded, replace DPF per VW TIS procedure. Maintain correct oil spec to limit ash.
EGR cooler clogging or leakage
Symptoms: Coolant loss, white smoke, rough idle, elevated NOx emissions.
Cause: Carbon and soot deposits restrict EGR passages; thermal cycling fatigues cooler welds in early units.
Fix: Replace EGR cooler with updated assembly featuring integrated bypass valve; clean EGR valve and intake manifold.
High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear
Symptoms: Hard starts, misfires, fuel pressure DTCs (P0087, P0090), loss of power.
Cause: Marginal lubrication of CP4.2 pump internals under low-sulfur diesel and infrequent oil changes accelerates wear.
Fix: Replace HPFP with latest OEM unit and inspect camshaft lobe; ensure use of VW 507 00 oil and EN 590 diesel.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2012–2015) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLKSWAGEN CRBC

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLKSWAGEN CRBC.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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