Engine Code

VOLKSWAGEN DJ engine (2012–2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen DJ is a 1,395 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2020. It features direct fuel injection (TSI), a single turbocharger, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard form it delivers 110 kW (150 PS) and 250 Nm of torque, engineered for responsive urban driving and efficient highway cruising.

Fitted to models such as the Mk7 Golf, Passat B8, and Tiguan—including the 1.4 TSI 150 variants—the DJ was engineered for compact and mid‑size applications with an emphasis on drivability and fuel economy. Emissions compliance was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and a three-way catalytic converter, enabling Euro 6 compliance across all production years.

One documented concern is premature wear of the high-pressure fuel pump cam follower, highlighted in Volkswagen Service Technical Bulletin 2016‑05. This issue stems from marginal lubrication under frequent short-trip operation. Volkswagen revised the cam follower material and updated lubrication specifications in 2017 to mitigate the failure mode.

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2012–2020 meet Euro 6 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5432).

DJ Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen DJ is a 1,395 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for compact and mid‑size models (2012–2020). It combines direct fuel injection with a single turbocharger to deliver strong low‑rpm torque and efficient cruising. Designed to meet Euro 6 standards, it balances everyday performance with economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,395 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke74.5 mm × 80.0 mm
Power output110 kW (150 PS)
Torque250 Nm @ 1,500–3,500 rpm
Fuel systemDirect injection (Bosch HDEV5)
Emissions standardEuro 6
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle turbo (BorgWarner)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted)
Oil typeVW 502 00 (SAE 5W‑40)
Dry weight115 kg
Practical Implications

The turbocharged direct-injection design provides brisk low-end response but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using VW 502 00 oil to protect the high-pressure fuel pump cam follower and timing chain. The Bosch HDEV5 system is sensitive to fuel quality—EN 228-compliant petrol with ≤E10 ethanol is mandatory. Short-trip driving increases cam follower wear risk—Volkswagen recommends periodic long drives to maintain system health. Post-2017 engines include an upgraded cam follower per SIB 2016‑05.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 502 00 (5W-40) specification (Volkswagen SIB 2016‑05). Not interchangeable with 504 00 or ACEA A3/B4 without verification.

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies to all DJ models (2012–2020) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5432).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output assumes EN 228-compliant petrol (Volkswagen TIS Doc. 04E‑1100).

Primary Sources

Volkswagen Technical Information System (TIS): Docs 04E‑1001, 04E‑1025, SIB 2016‑05

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5432)

DIN 70020 Engine Power Certification Standard

DJ Compatible Models

The Volkswagen DJ was used across Volkswagen's Mk7/B8 platforms with transverse mounting and shared with Škoda and SEAT under the MQB architecture. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—revised engine mounts in the Tiguan and modified exhaust routing in the Passat—and from 2017 the cam follower upgrade, creating minor interchange limits. Partnerships enabled SEAT and Škoda to use identical DJ units in their 1.4 TSI 150 variants. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2012–2020
Models:
Golf VII
Variants:
1.4 TSI 150
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT‑2020
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
Passat B8
Variants:
1.4 TSI 150
View Source
Volkswagen TIS Doc. 04E‑1050
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2016–2020
Models:
Tiguan (5N)
Variants:
1.4 TSI 150
View Source
Volkswagen TIS Doc. 04E‑1075
Make:
Škoda
Years:
2013–2020
Models:
Octavia III
Variants:
1.4 TSI 150
View Source
Škoda ETKA #SK‑04E‑DJ
Make:
SEAT
Years:
2013–2020
Models:
Leon Mk3
Variants:
1.4 TSI 150
View Source
SEAT ETKA #ST‑04E‑DJ
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the oil pump (Volkswagen TIS 04E‑1005). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine family ('E' for 04E series). All DJ units feature a black plastic valve cover with “1.4 TSI” and lack secondary air injection ports on the exhaust manifold. Critical differentiation from other 04E variants: DJ uses Bosch EDC17U1 ECU and produces 150 PS. Pre-2017 engines have cam follower P/N 04E 109 309 A; post-2017 use 04E 109 309 B per SIB 2016‑05.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Volkswagen TIS Doc. 04E‑1005

Location:

Stamped on front timing cover near oil pump (Volkswagen TIS 04E‑1005).

Visual Cues:

  • Black valve cover with '1.4 TSI' badge
  • No secondary air injection on exhaust manifold
Cam Follower Upgrade

Issue:

Early DJ engines (pre-2017) used a cam follower prone to wear due to marginal lubrication under short-trip conditions.

Evidence:

Volkswagen SIB 2016‑05

Recommendation:

Replace with updated cam follower (04E 109 309 B) and inspect high-pressure pump during service per SIB 2016‑05.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN DJ

The DJ's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump cam follower wear, with elevated incidence in short-trip urban use. Volkswagen internal data from 2018 indicated a measurable uptick in pump-related warranty claims before 80,000 km for pre-2017 builds, while UK DVSA MOT data shows ignition and emissions-related faults as the second-most common petrol-engine failure. Frequent cold starts and infrequent highway driving accelerate wear, making oil quality and driving pattern critical.

High-pressure fuel pump cam follower wear
Symptoms: Ticking noise from timing cover, fuel pressure faults, hard starts, or limp mode.
Cause: Insufficient lubrication of cam follower under short-trip conditions; early material specification prone to spalling.
Fix: Install updated cam follower (04E 109 309 B) and inspect/replace pump if scoring is present per SIB 2016‑05.
Turbocharger wastegate rattle
Symptoms: Metallic rattle under boost or deceleration, stored overboost/underboost codes.
Cause: Wear in wastegate actuator linkage or pivot points due to thermal cycling and vibration.
Fix: Replace turbocharger assembly with latest revision or install OEM-specified wastegate repair kit if available.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, misfire codes (P030X), reduced fuel economy.
Cause: Oil vapour from crankcase ventilation deposits on intake valves; absence of port injection prevents self-cleaning.
Fix: Perform walnut-shell or chemical intake cleaning; ensure use of correct oil and driving patterns to reduce recurrence.
Timing chain tensioner rattle
Symptoms: Cold-start rattle lasting 1–2 seconds, stored cam/crank correlation codes.
Cause: Minor oil pressure delay at startup affecting tensioner preload in early builds.
Fix: Update tensioner and guides if wear is present; ensure correct VW 502 00 oil and interval adherence.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2012–2020) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2018–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLKSWAGEN DJ

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLKSWAGEN DJ.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLKSWAGEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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