Engine Code

VOLVO B-4204-T6 engine (1999–2004) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volvo B 4204 T6 is a 1,984 cc, inline‑five turbocharged petrol engine produced between 1999 and 2004. It featured a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with an aluminum cylinder head, representing Volvo's high-performance 20-valve architecture. Output ranged from 191 kW (260 PS) to 200 kW (272 PS), with torque figures between 350–380 Nm, providing exhilarating acceleration and strong mid-range pull.

Fitted primarily to the Volvo S60 R, V70 R, and S80, the B 4204 T6 was engineered for drivers seeking a blend of luxury, all-weather capability, and sports car performance. Emissions compliance was achieved through multi-point fuel injection, catalytic converters, and secondary air injection, meeting Euro 3 standards for its production period. Its design prioritized high-revving power delivery and turbo responsiveness.

One documented concern is premature failure of the turbocharger wastegate actuator, which can lead to boost control faults and overboost conditions. This issue, referenced in Volvo Service Bulletin #4204T6-01, is often linked to heat cycling and mechanical fatigue. In 2002, Volvo introduced a revised actuator design to improve durability.

Volvo Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1999–2004 meet Euro 3 standards (EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 historical annex).

B-4204-T6 Technical Specifications

The Volvo B 4204 T6 is a 1,984 cc inline‑five turbocharged petrol engine engineered for premium sports sedans and estates (1999-2004). It combines a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) 20-valve design with a twin-scroll turbocharger to deliver strong, linear power delivery. Designed to meet Euro 3 emissions standards, it relies on sophisticated engine management and catalytic converters for compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,984 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑5, DOHC, 20‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 77.0 mm
Power output191–200 kW (260–272 PS)
Torque350–380 Nm @ 2,400–5,200 rpm
Fuel systemBosch Motronic 4.4 multi-point fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 3
Compression ratio8.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerGarrett GT2556V twin-scroll turbo
Timing systemBelt-driven camshafts
Oil typeSAE 0W-40 (Volvo VCC 95200312)
Dry weightApprox. 165 kg
Practical Implications

The twin-scroll turbo provides strong, lag-free torque ideal for spirited driving but requires strict adherence to 60,000 km oil change intervals to prevent turbo bearing wear. Volvo VCC 95200312 specification oil is critical due to its high-temperature stability and shear resistance. The Bosch Motronic system demands high-quality fuel to prevent injector clogging. Pre-2002 engines should have the wastegate actuator inspected or upgraded per Volvo Service Bulletin #4204T6-01. Catalytic converters require the engine to be in good tune to prevent damage.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Volvo VCC 95200312 (0W-40) specification (Volvo Service Bulletin #4204T6-01).

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to all 1999-2004 models (EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE net standards. 200 kW output requires 98 RON fuel (Volvo Group Historical Archive).

Primary Sources

Volvo Service Manual (2001 Edition)

Volvo Technical Bulletin TB-040 (1999)

Volvo EPC Archive Doc. VEP-1999

Volvo Service Bulletin #4204T6-01

EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

B-4204-T6 Compatible Models

The Volvo B 4204 T6 was used across Volvo's P2 platform with longitudinal mounting. This engine received minor updates during its production run, including revised turbocharger actuator specifications. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volvo
Years:
2002–2004
Models:
S60 R
Variants:
B4204T6
View Source
Volvo EPC Archive Doc. VEP-2002
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2003–2004
Models:
V70 R
Variants:
B4204T6
View Source
Volvo EPC Archive Doc. VEP-2003
Make:
Volvo
Years:
1999–2004
Models:
S80
Variants:
B4204T6
View Source
Volvo EPC Archive Doc. VEP-1999
Identification Guidance

The engine code "B4204T6" is typically stamped on a flat pad on the block, located on the front face near the timing belt cover or on the exhaust side of the cylinder head. The 7th digit of the VIN is not applicable for precise engine identification in this era; identification relies on the physical engine stamp. Key visual identifiers include the DOHC valve cover, the Garrett GT2556V twin-scroll turbocharger, and the longitudinal mounting. Differentiation from the B5254T is by the five-cylinder configuration. Differentiation from the lower-output B5244T is by the higher boost pressure and intercooler size.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Volvo Service Manual 2001

Location:

Stamped on flat pad on front of block near timing cover or on exhaust side of head.

Visual Cues:

  • DOHC valve cover with '20V' marking.
  • Garrett GT2556V twin-scroll turbocharger with large intercooler.
  • Longitudinal engine layout.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Volvo Service Bulletin #4204T6-01

Timing Belt:

Timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys must be replaced as a set at 60,000 km intervals.

Turbo Actuator:

Pre-2002 and post-2002 turbo actuators have different part numbers and durability; not directly interchangeable without checking service bulletin.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLVO B-4204-T6

The B 4204 T6's primary long-term reliability risk is turbocharger wastegate actuator failure, particularly in units with aggressive driving history. While formal failure statistics are unavailable for this vintage, enthusiast club data and workshop reports consistently cite turbo issues, timing belt neglect, and fuel system faults as the most common causes for repair. Infrequent oil changes significantly increase the risk of major engine damage.

Turbocharger wastegate actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, overboost condition, check engine light with boost control codes, whistling or fluttering noise from turbo.
Cause: Mechanical fatigue and heat cycling of the wastegate actuator linkage, leading to sticking or complete failure.
Fix: Replace turbocharger actuator with updated OEM part per Service Bulletin #4204T6-01; inspect turbo vanes for free movement.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine suddenly stops running, will not start, potential valve damage if belt breaks.
Cause: Neglecting the 60,000 km replacement interval, or failure of the tensioner or idler pulley.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys as a complete kit at or before the recommended interval.
Fuel system faults
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, stalling, difficulty starting, poor fuel economy, check engine light.
Cause: Clogged fuel injectors, failing fuel pressure regulator, or degraded sensors in the Bosch Motronic system.
Fix: Clean or replace fuel injectors, replace fuel pressure regulator, diagnose and replace faulty sensors (e.g., MAF, knock).
Oil leaks from seals and gaskets
Symptoms: Oil drips under engine, residue on sump, timing cover, or rear main seal area, burning oil smell.
Cause: Dried-out, hardened cam cover gaskets and crankshaft seals common in aged high-performance engines.
Fix: Replace all leaking seals and gaskets with modern equivalents; ensure sealing surfaces are clean and flat.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volvo technical bulletins (1999-2004) and aggregated data from Volvo enthusiast clubs and specialist workshops. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines where available.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLVO B-4204-T6

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLVO B-4204-T6.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLVO documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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