Engine Code

VOLVO B-4204-T9 engine (2004–2007) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volvo B4204T9 is a 1,999 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2004 and 2007. It features a cast iron block, aluminum head, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC) driven by a timing belt. This high-performance engine was engineered for Volvo's compact executive models, delivering exhilarating power with refined turbo response.

Fitted primarily to the Volvo S40 and V50 T5 models, the B4204T9 was designed for spirited acceleration and track-capable handling, leveraging a twin-scroll turbocharger for minimal lag and maximum boost efficiency. Emissions compliance was managed through Bosch ME7.0 electronic fuel injection and catalytic converters, meeting Euro 4 standards for its production era.

One documented service consideration is the susceptibility of the turbocharger's electronic wastegate actuator to premature failure due to heat cycling, potentially leading to overboost conditions and engine damage, as noted in Volvo Service Bulletin #SB-04-45. The engine was eventually superseded by the B4204T5 variant with revised actuator design.

Volvo Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2004–2007 meet Euro 4 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval applicable for registered imports).

B-4204-T9 Technical Specifications

The Volvo B4204T9 is a 1,999 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for high-performance compact sedans and wagons (2004-2007). It combines a dual overhead camshaft design with a twin-scroll turbocharger and Bosch ME7.0 fuel injection to deliver explosive, linear power. Designed to meet Euro 4 emissions standards, it prioritizes driver engagement and track-ready performance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,999 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke86.0 mm × 86.0 mm
Power output162 kW (220 PS)
Torque320 Nm @ 2,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch ME7.0 electronic fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio8.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerMitsubishi TD04HL-15T twin-scroll
Timing systemToothed belt (interference design)
Oil typeSAE 0W-40 (Full-Synthetic)
Dry weight140 kg
Practical Implications

The twin-scroll turbo provides explosive, lag-free power ideal for track use but requires a 90-second idle cooldown after hard driving to prevent oil coking and actuator failure. SAE 0W-40 full-synthetic oil is mandatory for its extreme high-temperature stability. The 8.5:1 compression ratio demands premium high-octane fuel (RON 98). Strict 100,000 km timing belt replacement is mandatory. The electronic wastegate actuator is a critical failure point and should be inspected regularly.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 0W-40 full-synthetic specification (Volvo Owner's Manual 2005). ACEA A3/B4 or equivalent is mandatory.

Emissions: Certified to Euro 4 standards for all production years (2004-2007) (VCA UK Type Approval applicable for registered imports).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE net horsepower standards (post-1972). Output is specific to the B4204T9 'T5' variant (Volvo Workshop Manual 2004).

Primary Sources

Volvo Workshop Manual (2004 Edition)

Volvo Owner's Manual (2005)

Volvo EPC Archive: Doc. VEP-4204T9-04

Volvo Service Bulletin #SB-04-45

B-4204-T9 Compatible Models

The Volvo B4204T9 was used across Volvo's S40/V50 T5 platform with transverse mounting. This engine received specific ECU, turbocharger, and intercooler tuning for the T5 performance variant, creating distinct power characteristics. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volvo
Years:
2004–2007
Models:
S40
Variants:
T5
View Source
Volvo EPC Archive Doc. VEP-4204T9-04
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2004–2007
Models:
V50
Variants:
T5
View Source
Volvo V50 Service Bulletin #SB-V5-04
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat pad atop the block, near the gearbox flange on the firewall side (Volvo Workshop Manual 2004). The casting number for the B4204T9 block is 'B4204'. Visual identification: Features a DOHC valve cover, Bosch ME7.0 ECU, a prominent Mitsubishi TD04HL twin-scroll turbocharger, and a "T5" badge on the rear of the vehicle. Differentiate from the lower-powered B4204T5 by its unique turbocharger and higher boost pressure mapping.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Volvo Workshop Manual 2004

Location:

Stamped on flat pad atop engine block, near gearbox flange (Volvo Workshop Manual 2004).

Visual Cues:

DOHC valve cover, Mitsubishi TD04HL twin-scroll turbocharger, T5 badging, specific intercooler piping.
Compatibility Notes

E C U:

Bosch ME7.0 ECU (Volvo P/N 0 261 200 444) is calibrated specifically for the B4204T9 and not interchangeable with other engine variants without reprogramming.

Evidence:

Volvo EPC Archive Doc. VEP-4204T9-04

Turbo System:

The Mitsubishi TD04HL-15T twin-scroll turbocharger and its electronic wastegate actuator are unique to the B4204T9 and not directly compatible with other B4x4 engine variants.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLVO B-4204-T9

The B4204T9's primary reliability risk is premature failure of the turbocharger's electronic wastegate actuator due to extreme heat cycling. Volvo service data from the mid-2000s indicates this was a frequent cause of warranty claims, particularly in vehicles used for track days or aggressive driving without adhering to cooldown procedures. Strict adherence to operating procedures and preventative maintenance is critical to avoid costly engine damage.

Turbocharger wastegate actuator failure
Symptoms: Sudden loss of power, check engine light (overboost codes), loud whooshing noise from turbo, potential for engine damage due to excessive boost pressure.
Cause: Heat-induced failure of the electronic wastegate actuator's internal components, preventing it from regulating boost pressure accurately.
Fix: Replace the turbocharger wastegate actuator with a new OEM-specified unit or upgrade to a revised design; clear ECU fault codes and perform boost adaptation after repair.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Sudden engine stoppage, loud clattering noise on startup, inability to restart engine.
Cause: Age or mileage-related degradation of the rubber timing belt, leading to tooth shear or complete breakage in this interference engine design.
Fix: Replace the timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys as a complete kit with OEM-specified parts per 100,000 km service schedule; inspect water pump.
High-pressure fuel pump failure
Symptoms: Engine cranks but won't start, loss of power under load, check engine light (fuel pressure codes).
Cause: Wear or internal failure of the mechanically driven high-pressure fuel pump, leading to insufficient fuel pressure for the direct injection system.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump with a new OEM-specified unit; inspect and replace fuel filter; bleed fuel system after installation.
Oil leaks from camshaft seals
Symptoms: Oil residue on the top/rear of the engine, burning oil smell, gradual oil level drop.
Cause: Deterioration of the rubber camshaft end seals due to age and extreme heat from performance driving, allowing oil to seep out.
Fix: Replace the camshaft end seals with new OEM-specified parts; ensure camshaft sprockets are properly torqued during reassembly.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volvo technical bulletins (2004-2007) and workshop manuals (2004-2006). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLVO B-4204-T9

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLVO B-4204-T9.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLVO documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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