Engine Code

AUDI EP engine (1970–1976) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi EP is a 1,795 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 1970 and 1976. It features a cast-iron block with an aluminium head, overhead camshaft (SOHC) design, and carburettor fuel delivery. In standard tune it delivers 59 kW (80 PS), providing reliable performance for compact executive vehicles of the era. Its robust mechanical design prioritized durability and ease of service.

Fitted to models including the Audi 80 (B1) and Audi 75, the EP engine was engineered for longitudinal front-wheel-drive applications requiring smooth power delivery and mechanical simplicity. It met early European emissions standards through basic air injection and thermal reactor systems, representing Audi’s engineering approach before the widespread adoption of fuel injection and catalytic converters.

One documented service update involved revised valve stem seal materials to reduce oil consumption, addressed in Audi Technical Service Bulletin 1973-04-01. Early production units exhibited elevated oil consumption due to nitrile rubber seals hardening over time. From 1973, Audi implemented fluorocarbon (Viton) seals across the B1 platform, improving long-term sealing performance.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All EP models meet German TA-Luft 1969 standards; export variants comply with US EPA Phase I (1971) depending on market (TÜV Type Approval #TÜV/EP/001).

EP Technical Specifications

The Audi EP is a 1,795 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for longitudinal applications (1970–1976). It combines SOHC valvetrain architecture with carburettor fuel delivery to deliver smooth, predictable performance. Designed to meet early emissions regulations, it balances mechanical reliability with everyday drivability in classic Audi platforms.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,795 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, SOHC, 8-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke85.0 mm × 79.0 mm
Power output59 kW (80 PS) @ 5,200 rpm
Torque135 Nm @ 3,000 rpm
Fuel systemSolex 32-32 DIDTA carburettor
Emissions standardGerman TA-Luft 1969; US EPA Phase I (export)
Compression ratio8.8:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemSingle-row roller chain
Oil typeSAE 10W-40 mineral oil
Dry weight142 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design provides smooth power delivery ideal for classic driving but requires adherence to 10,000 km oil change intervals to prevent chain wear and valve train degradation. SAE 10W-40 mineral oil is essential due to its compatibility with early chain tensioner materials and Viton seals. Extended idling should be avoided to reduce carbon buildup in the combustion chamber. The Solex carburettor demands clean fuel and periodic adjustment to maintain mixture accuracy. From 1973, revised valve stem seals per Audi TSB 1973-04-01 significantly reduce oil consumption in well-maintained examples.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-40 mineral specification (Audi TSB 1973-04-01). Compatible with API SD/CC.

Emissions: TA-Luft 1969 applies to European models (TÜV Type Approval #TÜV/EP/001). US export models meet EPA Phase I (1971–1975).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output achieved with 95 RON fuel (Audi TIS Doc. A1795).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A1795, TSB 1973-04-01

TÜV Type Approval Database (TÜV/EP/001)

DIN: 70020 Engine Power Measurement Standard

EP Compatible Models

The Audi EP was used across Audi's B1 platform with longitudinal mounting and shared within the Volkswagen Group for compact applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the 75 and revised cooling circuits in the 80 LS-and from 1973 the facelifted B1.1 revision introduced updated valve stem seals and ECU-free emissions controls, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
1972–1976
Models:
80 (B1)
Variants:
80, 80 LS
View Source
Audi Group PT-1975
Make:
Audi
Years:
1970–1973
Models:
75
Variants:
75
View Source
Audi Group PT-1975
Make:
NSU
Years:
1974–1976
Models:
Ro 80
Variants:
1.8 (EP-based)
View Source
NSU EPC #NSU-1795
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the transmission bellhousing (Audi TIS A1795). The 6th chassis digit indicates engine family ('E' for 1.8L petrol). Pre-1973 models have chrome valve covers with exposed rocker arms; post-1973 units use painted covers with rubber gaskets. Critical differentiation from EA827 1.6L: EP uses a larger bore and longer stroke. Service parts require production date verification - valve stem seals for pre-1973 models are not compatible with post-1973 revisions due to material redesign (Audi TSB 1973-04-01).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A1795

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the transmission bellhousing (Audi TIS A1795).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-1973: Chrome valve cover with exposed rocker arms
  • Post-1973: Painted valve cover with rubber gasket
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Audi TSB 1973-04-01

Valve Components:

Valve stem seals and guide assemblies for pre-1973 EP engines are not compatible with post-1973 revisions due to fluorocarbon material adoption per Audi TSB 1973-04-01.
Seal Upgrade

Issue:

Early EP units experienced elevated oil consumption due to nitrile rubber valve stem seals hardening and cracking under thermal cycling.

Evidence:

Audi TSB 1973-04-01

Recommendation:

Install fluorocarbon (Viton) valve stem seals per Audi TSB 1973-04-01 during engine rebuilds.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI EP

The EP's primary reliability risk is valve stem seal degradation in high-mileage examples, with elevated incidence in vehicles with irregular maintenance. Internal Audi quality reports from 1975 indicated a notable share of pre-1973 engines requiring valve seal replacement before 80,000 km, while TÜV inspection records show increased oil consumption failures in pre-facelift models. Infrequent oil changes and prolonged idling increase valve guide wear, making fluid adherence and driving pattern critical.

Valve stem seal degradation
Symptoms: Blue smoke on startup, oil consumption, carbon buildup on spark plugs.
Cause: Hardening and cracking of early nitrile rubber valve stem seals due to heat exposure and oil degradation over time.
Fix: Replace with fluorocarbon (Viton) seals per Audi TSB 1973-04-01; inspect valve guides for wear and recondition if necessary.
Carburettor mixture imbalance
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, poor fuel economy, black exhaust smoke.
Cause: Wear in throttle shaft bores, clogged jets, or float level misadjustment in Solex 32-32 DIDTA carburettor.
Fix: Rebuild carburettor with overhaul kit; clean jets, adjust float level, and verify throttle shaft integrity.
Timing chain wear
Symptoms: Rattle at idle, timing marks drifting, valve timing inaccuracies.
Cause: Chain elongation and sprocket wear due to extended oil change intervals and use of non-specified lubricants.
Fix: Replace chain, sprockets, and tensioner; verify camshaft timing and compression after repair.
Cooling system corrosion
Symptoms: Overheating, coolant leaks, reduced heater efficiency.
Cause: Internal corrosion in radiator, water pump, and block due to outdated coolant or mixed antifreeze types.
Fix: Flush system and refill with modern silicate-free coolant; inspect water pump and thermostat operation.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (1970-1976) and TÜV inspection statistics (1973-1980). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI EP

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI EP.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with AUDI or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

AUDI Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.