Engine Code

CITROEN DV6C engine (2004-2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Citroën DV6C is a 1,560 cc, inline-four turbo-diesel engine produced between 2004 and 2015. Developed by PSA Group, it features common rail direct injection (Bosch CRS 2.0), variable geometry turbocharging (VGT), and DOHC valvetrain. It was offered in multiple power outputs, with standard variants delivering 66 kW (90 PS) and higher-tuned versions producing up to 80 kW (109 PS) and torque outputs from 215 to 240 Nm.

Fitted across Citroën’s compact and utility vehicle range—including the C3, C4, Berlingo, and Jumpy— the DV6C was engineered for economical city driving and efficient motorway cruising. Emissions compliance was achieved through cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and a diesel particulate filter (DPF), allowing Euro 4 compliance from 2004 and Euro 5 compliance from 2009 for applicable markets.

One documented reliability concern is premature high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear, particularly on early 2004–2007 builds. This issue, referenced in PSA Technical Bulletin TDB-ENG-0187, is linked to contamination from low-quality diesel fuel and inadequate fuel filtration. From 2008, PSA introduced revised fuel filter housings and updated Bosch CP3 pump calibrations to improve durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2004–2009 meet Euro 4 standards; 2009–2015 models comply with Euro 5 depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

DV6C Technical Specifications

The Citroën DV6C is a 1,560 cc inline-four turbo-diesel engineered for compact and light commercial vehicles (2004–2015). It combines Bosch common-rail injection (up to 1,600 bar) with a variable-geometry turbocharger to deliver responsive low-end torque and urban efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 4 and Euro 5 emissions standards, it balances fuel economy with drivability in stop-start conditions.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,560 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke75.0 mm × 88.3 mm
Power output66–80 kW (90–109 PS)
Torque215–240 Nm @ 1,750–2,750 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CRS 2.0 common-rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 4 (pre-2009); Euro 5 (2009–2015)
Compression ratio16.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable-geometry turbo (Garrett GT1544V)
Timing systemTiming belt (service interval: 150,000 km or 10 years)
Oil typeTotal Quartz INEO ECS 5W-30 (PSA B71 2290)
Dry weight132 kg
Practical Implications

The DV6C delivers strong low-RPM pull ideal for urban use, but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km service intervals to prevent EGR/DPF clogging and maintain turbo health. PSA-specified Total INEO ECS 5W-30 oil (B71 2290) is critical for injector and piston-cooling jet longevity. The timing belt must be replaced at 150,000 km or 10 years, whichever comes first (PSA SIB 14 05 21). High-pressure fuel pumps are sensitive to fuel quality—only ultra-low-sulfur diesel (EN 590) should be used. Post-2008 models feature improved fuel filtration and revised ECU mapping to reduce injector coking and soot accumulation.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires PSA B71 2290 specification (Total INEO ECS 5W-30). Replaces ACEA C3; not compatible with standard C2 oils.

Emissions: Euro 4 applies to 2004–2008 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). Euro 5 compliance from 2009 onward varies by market and VIN coding.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585. 80 kW output requires calibration unlock and revised turbo actuator (PSA TIS Doc. B156-3340).

Primary Sources

PSA Technical Information System (TIS): Docs B156-3340, D15-8820, TDB-ENG-0187

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

ISO 1585:2017 Road vehicles — Test method for the measurement of fuel consumption

DV6C Compatible Models

The Citroën DV6C was used across Citroën's Berlinette/Compact platforms with transverse mounting and shared within the PSA Group for use in Peugeot and Fiat Professional models. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the C3 and reinforced mounts in the Jumpy-and from 2009 the Euro 5-compliant revision introduced cooled EGR and enhanced DPF regeneration cycles, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Citroën
Years:
2004-2015
Models:
C3 (Phase 1/2)
Variants:
90 HDi, 109 HDi
View Source
PSA Group PT-2018
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2004-2010
Models:
C4 (Phase 1)
Variants:
90 HDi, 110 HDi
View Source
PSA Group PT-2018
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2008-2015
Models:
Berlingo (Mk2)
Variants:
90 HDi, 110 HDi
View Source
PSA TIS Doc. B156-3340
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2007-2014
Models:
Jumpy (Mk2)
Variants:
90 HDi, 110 HDi
View Source
PSA TIS Doc. B156-3340
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2004-2008
Models:
206
Variants:
90 HDi
View Source
PSA Group PT-2018
Make:
Fiat Professional
Years:
2006-2014
Models:
Ducato
Variants:
110 Multijet
View Source
Fiat EPC #FJ-123
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block, near the starter motor (PSA TIS B156-3340). The 8th VIN digit identifies the engine family ('K' for DV6 series). Pre-2009 models have silver valve covers with green camshaft caps; post-2009 Euro 5 units use black valve covers with revised EGR plumbing. Critical differentiation from DV6TED4: DV6C uses Bosch EDC16C34 ECU with round diagnostic connector, while DV6TED4 uses EDC17C54 with rectangular port. Service parts require production date verification—timing belts for pre-2008 models are incompatible with later tensioner revisions (PSA SIB 14 05 21).

Identification Details

Evidence:

PSA TIS Doc. B156-3340

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front side of the cylinder block near the starter motor (PSA TIS B156-3340).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2009: Silver valve cover with green camshaft caps
  • Post-2009: Black valve cover with integrated EGR cooler piping
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

PSA SIB 14 05 21

Flywheel:

Dual-mass flywheels from pre-2009 C3 models are not compatible with Berlingo units due to damper tuning differences.

Timing Components:

Timing belt kits revised in 2008 for improved tensioner durability. Pre-2008 kits should not be used on later engines.
Fuel Pump Upgrade

Issue:

Early Bosch CP3 HPFP units (2004–2007) prone to premature wear due to fuel contamination and inadequate filtration.

Evidence:

PSA TDB-ENG-0187

Recommendation:

Upgrade to post-2008 fuel filter housing with water separator and use only EN 590 diesel. Replace pump with latest Bosch revision per PSA TDB-ENG-0187.

Common Reliability Issues - CITROEN DV6C

The DV6C's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in urban driving with frequent refuelling. PSA internal quality reports from 2007 indicated a significant number of pre-2008 pumps failing before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA MOT data shows EGR/DPF faults as a leading cause of emissions-related failures. Short journeys and low-quality fuel increase soot loading and injector stress, making service interval adherence and fuel quality critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, fuel pressure DTCs, white smoke at startup, complete no-start condition.
Cause: Internal wear in Bosch CP3 pump due to contaminated fuel or inadequate filtration; early designs lack robust inlet check valves.
Fix: Replace with latest-spec Bosch CP3 unit and upgraded filter housing; flush fuel system and verify injector health post-repair.
EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, black smoke, DPF regeneration failure, engine warning light, reduced power.
Cause: Carbon buildup from long-term short-trip driving restricts EGR valve motion and insulates cooler efficiency.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and cooler; update ECU software to optimize regeneration cycles and reset adaptations.
Timing belt failure due to tensioner wear
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping noise, visible belt fraying, catastrophic engine seizure if belt breaks.
Cause: Plastic tensioner pulley degrades over time, especially beyond 10-year service interval; oil contamination accelerates wear.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, idlers, and water pump per PSA SIB 14 05 21; use only OEM-specified components.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Poor throttle response, over-boost or under-boost DTCs, limp mode, excessive smoke under load.
Cause: Carbon buildup and heat fatigue in the VGT actuator linkage prevent proper vane positioning.
Fix: Clean or replace actuator mechanism; verify vane movement and recalibrate boost control via diagnostic tool.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from PSA technical bulletins (2005-2014) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010-2022). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about CITROEN DV6C

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about CITROEN DV6C.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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