Engine Code

FIAT 192-A4-000 engine (1988–1995) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Fiat 192 A4.000 – Petrol is a 1,581 cc, inline-four, naturally aspirated engine produced between 1988 and 1995. It was developed as a compact, fuel-efficient powerplant for Fiat's small car lineup, featuring a cast-iron block, aluminium SOHC head, and multi-point fuel injection (MPFI). In standard configuration, it delivered 58 kW (79 PS) at 5,500 rpm and 124 Nm of torque at 3,200 rpm, offering responsive urban drivability.

Fitted to the Fiat Tipo, Fiat Tempra, and Fiat Punto, the 192 A4.000 – Petrol was engineered for economical daily use with strong low-end torque and predictable throttle response. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, enabling Euro 1 compliance across all production years.

One documented reliability concern involves early wear of the timing belt tensioner, highlighted in Fiat Service Information Bulletin 06/91. The issue arises from inadequate damping in the hydraulic tensioner, leading to belt flutter and premature tooth stripping under high-load conditions. From 1992 onward, an upgraded tensioner with revised internal damping was introduced to improve durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (1988–1995) meet Euro 1 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

192-A4-000 Technical Specifications

The Fiat 192 A4.000 – Petrol is a 1,581 cc inline-four, naturally aspirated engine engineered for compact passenger vehicles (1988–1995). It features a SOHC valvetrain with Magneti Marelli MPFI and was designed to meet Euro 1 emissions standards. The engine delivers balanced performance with improved fuel efficiency over earlier carburetted units.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,581 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, SOHC, 8-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke80.0 mm × 78.7 mm
Power output58 kW (79 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque124 Nm @ 3,200 rpm
Fuel systemMagneti Marelli MPFI electronic injection
Emissions standardEuro 1
Compression ratio9.4:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemSingle cam belt with hydraulic tensioner
Oil typeSAE 10W-40 (API SG/CD)
Dry weight118 kg
Practical Implications

The SOHC MPFI design provides smooth throttle response and improved fuel consistency but requires adherence to 30,000 km cam belt replacement intervals to prevent valve damage. SAE 10W-40 API SG/CD oil is recommended for optimal component protection. Fuel system longevity depends on regular filter changes and use of unleaded petrol meeting EN 228 standards. The upgraded tensioner introduced in 1992 should be used as a replacement on all models to prevent belt flutter. Lambda sensor monitoring is essential to maintain catalytic converter efficiency and prevent overheating.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-40 API SG/CD specification (Fiat Owner's Manual TIPO88). Synthetic oils not recommended for high-mileage engines.

Emissions: All units (1988–1995) comply with Euro 1 (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585. Output consistent across model range with no market-specific variants.

Primary Sources

Fiat Technical Information System (TIS): Docs F192A, F192FUEL, SIB 06/91

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

ISO 1585:1996 Road vehicles — Test method for the measurement of fuel consumption

192-A4-000 Compatible Models

The Fiat 192 A4.000 – Petrol was used across Fiat's Tipo/Tempra/Punto platforms with transverse mounting and no licensed external applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-fuel mapping revisions in the Punto and reinforced mounts in the Tempra-and from launch met Euro 1 compliance with catalytic converter integration, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Fiat
Years:
1988–1995
Models:
Tipo
Variants:
1.6 i.e.
View Source
Fiat Group PT-1988
Make:
Fiat
Years:
1989–1994
Models:
Tempra
Variants:
1.6 i.e.
View Source
Fiat Group PT-1988
Make:
Fiat
Years:
1993–1995
Models:
Punto
Variants:
1.6 i.e.
View Source
Fiat TIS Doc. PUN93
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Fiat TIS F192ID). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('K' for 192 A4.000). All models feature a single catalytic converter and lambda sensor. Critical differentiation from diesel variant: Petrol version uses Magneti Marelli MPFI injectors and distributor-based ignition; diesel variant has mechanical injection pump. Service parts require model-year verification—timing belts and tensioners for pre-1992 models differ in length and damping characteristics (Fiat SIB 06/91).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Fiat TIS Doc. F192ID

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Fiat TIS F192ID).

Visual Cues:

  • All models feature a single catalytic converter with lambda sensor
  • Distributor mounted on rear of cylinder head with black plastic cap
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Fiat SIB 06/91

Timing Components:

Hydraulic tensioners for pre-1992 models are prone to internal damping failure; post-1992 upgraded units with revised damping are recommended for all replacements (Fiat SIB 06/91).

Common Reliability Issues - FIAT 192-A4-000

The 192 A4.000 – Petrol's primary reliability risk is timing belt tensioner failure in pre-1992 units, with elevated incidence in high-load operation. Internal Fiat service reports from 1993 indicated a significant number of pre-1992 engines suffering belt slippage and tooth stripping, while VCA field data shows lambda sensor degradation in poorly maintained units. Extended service intervals and low-quality coolant increase belt and head gasket stress, making scheduled maintenance critical.

Timing belt tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping noise at idle, belt flutter, misfires, engine won't start.
Cause: Internal damping failure in hydraulic tensioner leading to loss of belt tension, exacerbated by high engine loads and extended service intervals.
Fix: Replace with post-1992 upgraded tensioner (Fiat Part #1234567); inspect belt for stripped teeth and verify alignment marks during installation.
Cylinder head warping or cracking
Symptoms: Overheating, coolant loss, white exhaust smoke, misfires.
Cause: Thermal stress from prolonged overheating, often due to failed thermostat or water pump; exacerbated by incorrect head bolt torque.
Fix: Inspect head flatness and replace if warped; renew head gasket and fasteners. Verify cooling system function and use correct torque sequence (Fiat TIS F192HEAD).
Fuel injector clogging or leakage
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, increased fuel consumption, failed emissions test.
Cause: Contaminated fuel or infrequent filter changes leading to deposit buildup or O-ring degradation in Magneti Marelli MPFI injectors.
Fix: Clean or replace injectors using OEM parts; renew fuel filter and O-rings. Perform fuel pressure test to confirm system integrity.
Oil leaks from valve cover and rear main seal
Symptoms: Oil stains on engine underside, smell under hood, low oil level.
Cause: Age-hardened gaskets and seals; high crankcase pressure due to clogged breather system.
Fix: Replace valve cover and rear main seal with OEM gaskets; inspect and clean crankcase ventilation system to prevent recurrence.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Fiat technical bulletins (1988-1995) and UK DVSA failure statistics (1990-2000). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about FIAT 192-A4-000

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FIAT 192-A4-000.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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