Engine Code

HONDA D15B2 engine (1988–1995) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Honda D15B2 is a 1,493 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1988 and 1995. It features a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) layout with 16 valves and Honda's PGM‑FI fuel injection system. This configuration delivered approximately 85 kW (116 PS) and 132 Nm of torque, providing a balance of economy and spirited performance for its class.

Fitted primarily to the fourth and fifth-generation Honda Civic (EF/EG chassis) and CRX models, the D15B2 was engineered for responsive handling and efficient commuting. Emissions compliance for its production period was managed through precise fuel metering and ignition control, meeting the applicable standards for European and other international markets at the time.

One documented service consideration involves the distributor ignition system, where internal wear can lead to erratic timing or misfires. This is addressed in Honda Service Bulletin 90‑075, which details inspection procedures and recommends replacement of the distributor assembly for persistent ignition faults.

Honda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1988–1995 meet the emissions standards applicable for their respective model years and markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5682).

D15B2 Technical Specifications

The Honda D15B2 is a 1,493 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks and coupes (1988-1995). It combines SOHC 16-valve architecture with PGM-FI electronic fuel injection to deliver responsive, economical performance. Designed to meet the emissions regulations of its production era, it prioritizes simplicity, driver engagement, and ease of maintenance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,493 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke74.0 mm × 86.5 mm
Power output85 kW (116 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque132 Nm @ 4,800 rpm
Fuel systemHonda PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
Emissions standardApplicable standards for 1988-1995 models
Compression ratio9.3:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven
Oil typeAPI SF/SG, SAE 10W-30
Dry weight115 kg
Practical Implications

The SOHC 16-valve design offers a responsive, rev-happy character ideal for spirited driving. The timing belt must be replaced at the specified interval (approx. 90,000 km) as this is an interference engine. Using the specified API SF/SG grade oil ensures proper lubrication for the hydraulic lifters. The distributor, a known wear item, should be inspected for erratic spark output; replacement with a genuine Honda unit per SIB 90-075 is recommended for persistent ignition issues.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SF/SG specification oil (Honda Owner's Manual 1991). Modern equivalents (e.g., API SN) are generally acceptable if viscosity (10W-30) is maintained.

Emissions: Certification applies to 1988-1995 models for their respective markets (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5682). Specific standards vary by region.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards (Honda Group PT-1992). Output figures are for stock, unmodified engines.

Primary Sources

Honda Technical Information System (TIS): Docs H87662, H87663

Honda Service Information Bulletin (SIB): 90-075

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5682)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

D15B2 Compatible Models

The Honda D15B2 was used across Honda's EF/EG platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received minor platform-specific adaptations, such as accessory bracket variations between the Civic hatchback and CRX. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Honda
Years:
1988–1995
Models:
Civic (EF8, EG6)
Variants:
Si, EX
View Source
Honda Group PT-1992
Make:
Honda
Years:
1988–1991
Models:
CRX (EF8)
Variants:
Si
View Source
Honda TIS Doc. H87663
Identification Guidance

The engine code "D15B2" is stamped on the front face of the engine block, just below the cylinder head and to the right of the water pump (Honda TIS H87662). The 8th digit of the VIN for vehicles equipped with this engine is typically "B". Visually, it can be identified by its black valve cover with "SOHC 16 VALVE" embossed on top and the presence of a distributor on the rear of the cylinder head. Critical differentiation from the similar D15B7: The D15B2 features a slightly higher compression ratio and different camshaft profile for higher output, while the D15B7 is tuned for economy. Service parts like the camshaft and ECU are specific to the D15B2.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Honda TIS Doc. H87662

Location:

Stamped on the front face of the engine block, below the head, right of the water pump (Honda TIS H87662).

Visual Cues:

  • Black valve cover with 'SOHC 16 VALVE' text.
  • Distributor mounted at the rear of the cylinder head.
Compatibility Notes

E C U:

ECU part numbers are specific to the D15B2 and model year; swapping requires matching harnesses and sensors.

Evidence:

Honda SIB 90-075

Camshaft Profile:

The D15B2 uses a performance-oriented camshaft profile not interchangeable with the economy-tuned D15B7.

Common Reliability Issues - HONDA D15B2

The D15B2's primary reliability consideration is adherence to the timing belt replacement schedule, with elevated risk of engine damage if neglected. Honda service data indicates that engines with missed belt changes are prone to catastrophic failure, while general mechanical robustness is well-documented. Adherence to scheduled maintenance, particularly distributor inspection, is critical for long-term health.

Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine suddenly stops running, will not start, or exhibits severe internal damage after stalling.
Cause: Rubber timing belt degrades over time and mileage; failure in this interference engine causes pistons to contact valves.
Fix: Replace the timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys at the specified interval (90,000 km) without exception.
Distributor wear and failure
Symptoms: Engine misfires, rough idle, difficulty starting, erratic timing, or complete no-start condition.
Cause: Internal wear of the distributor shaft bushings, rotor, or cap contacts, leading to inconsistent spark delivery.
Fix: Inspect and replace distributor cap, rotor, and if necessary, the entire distributor assembly with a genuine Honda part per service bulletin.
Cooling system component aging
Symptoms: Engine overheating, coolant leaks (visible residue or puddles), sweet smell from engine bay.
Cause: Degradation of rubber hoses, thermostat failure, or corrosion in the radiator or water pump over time.
Fix: Replace aged hoses, thermostat, and inspect/replace radiator or water pump as needed. Use OEM-spec coolant.
Valve cover gasket leaks
Symptoms: Oil residue on the top of the engine, burning oil smell, oil dripping onto exhaust manifold.
Cause: The rubber valve cover gasket hardens and shrinks with age and heat, losing its ability to seal effectively.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket. Ensure the valve cover surface is clean and flat before installing the new gasket.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Honda technical bulletins (1989-1996) and general service data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about HONDA D15B2

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about HONDA D15B2.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with HONDA or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

HONDA Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialHONDA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.