Engine Code

HONDA H22A6 engine (1997–2001) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Honda H22A6 is a 2,259 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1997 and 2001. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain and Honda's VTEC system, engineered for high-revving performance in premium compact applications. Peak output is 185 PS (136 kW) at 6,800 rpm and 215 Nm of torque at 5,500 rpm, delivering a thrilling, race-inspired character.

Fitted primarily to the European-market Honda Accord Type R (CH1) and Japanese-market Accord SiR-T (CD6), the H22A6 was designed for drivers seeking track-capable handling and engine responsiveness. Emissions compliance for its production period was met through precise electronic fuel injection and catalytic conversion, aligning with Euro 2 standards.

One documented concern is premature wear of the VTEC oil pressure switch, which can cause erratic VTEC engagement or failure to activate. This issue, referenced in Honda Service Bulletin 98-073, is often linked to electrical connector corrosion or internal switch failure. Honda later revised the switch design and wiring harness routing to improve reliability.

Honda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1997–2001 meet Euro 2 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/HONDA-H22).

H22A6 Technical Specifications

The Honda H22A6 is a 2,259 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for high-performance sedans (1997-2001). It combines DOHC architecture with Honda's VTEC system to deliver a high-revving, responsive driving experience. Designed to meet Euro 2 standards, it prioritizes performance while maintaining emissions compliance for its era.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,259 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke87.0 mm × 95.0 mm
Power output136 kW (185 PS) @ 6,800 rpm
Torque215 Nm @ 5,500 rpm
Fuel systemPGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
Emissions standardEuro 2
Compression ratio10.6:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven
Oil typeHonda 5W-30 or 10W-40
Dry weight152 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC VTEC valvetrain provides a thrilling, high-revving character ideal for spirited driving but requires precise oil pressure to engage correctly. Adherence to 10,000 km or 6-month oil change intervals is critical to prevent VTEC switch and solenoid issues. Use of high-quality 5W-30 oil meeting Honda specifications ensures optimal lubrication. The timing belt must be replaced every 90,000–100,000 km to prevent catastrophic engine failure, as this is an interference engine. VTEC engagement problems are often traced to the oil pressure switch, with revised parts detailed in Honda SIB 98-073.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Honda 5W-30 or 10W-40 specification (Honda Service Manual 97-01 Accord).

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to all 1997–2001 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/HONDA-H22).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards (Honda Group PT‑1998).

Primary Sources

Honda Technical Service Bulletin 98-073

Honda Service Manual (Accord 1997-2001)

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/HONDA-H22)

H22A6 Compatible Models

The Honda H22A6 was used across Honda's CH/CD platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts and a lightweight flywheel in the Accord Type R-and featured a unique intake manifold and ECU mapping. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Honda
Years:
1997–2001
Models:
Accord Sedan (CH1)
Variants:
Type R
View Source
Honda EPC Doc. H-H22A6-001
Make:
Honda
Years:
1997–2001
Models:
Accord Sedan (CD6)
Variants:
SiR-T
View Source
Honda EPC Doc. H-H22A6-001
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the engine block, just below the exhaust manifold (Honda Service Manual 97-01 Accord). The 8th VIN digit for H22A6-equipped vehicles is typically 'H'. Visually, the engine features a red "VTEC" logo on the silver valve cover. Critical differentiation from the H22A: The H22A6 has a different ECU (P2J) and intake manifold design for the Accord application. Service parts, particularly for the VTEC system, are specific to the H22A6 and not interchangeable with other variants.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Honda Service Manual 97-01 Accord

Location:

Stamped on the front of the engine block, below the exhaust manifold (Honda Service Manual 97-01 Accord).

Visual Cues:

  • Silver valve cover with red 'VTEC' logo.
  • Unique intake manifold design for Accord Type R.
Compatibility Notes

E C U:

Requires the specific P2J ECU for proper VTEC operation and ignition timing.

Evidence:

Honda Technical Service Bulletin 98-073

V T E C System:

VTEC solenoids and oil pressure switches are specific to the H22A6 and not compatible with other H22 variants.

Common Reliability Issues - HONDA H22A6

The H22A6's primary reliability risk is VTEC oil pressure switch failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles with neglected oil changes. Honda SIB 98-073 identifies the switch as a common failure point, while timing belt neglect remains a critical risk for all interference engines. Extended oil intervals and use of incorrect viscosity make VTEC component longevity and timing belt integrity critical.

VTEC oil pressure switch failure
Symptoms: Check Engine Light (CEL), VTEC not engaging, code P1259 (VTEC system malfunction).
Cause: Internal wear or corrosion in the oil pressure switch, preventing it from sending the correct signal to the ECU.
Fix: Replace the VTEC oil pressure switch with the latest OEM part per Honda Service Bulletin 98-073; inspect and clean the electrical connector.
Timing belt failure or wear
Symptoms: Engine will not start, loud clattering noise if belt breaks while running, potential for severe internal damage.
Cause: Age, mileage, or improper tension leading to belt cracking, fraying, or snapping on this interference engine.
Fix: Replace the timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys as a complete kit at or before the 100,000 km service interval using OEM parts.
Distributor bearing wear
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfires, oil leaking from the base of the distributor, engine stalling.
Cause: Wear in the internal bearing of the distributor, allowing the shaft to wobble and leak oil into the cylinder head.
Fix: Replace the entire distributor assembly with a new or remanufactured OEM unit; inspect spark plugs for oil contamination.
Exhaust manifold cracks
Symptoms: Ticking noise from engine bay (especially on cold start), exhaust smell in cabin, reduced performance.
Cause: Thermal cycling and stress causing the cast iron manifold to develop cracks, particularly at the flange or runner junctions.
Fix: Replace the exhaust manifold with a new OEM or high-quality aftermarket casting; ensure all studs and gaskets are replaced.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Honda technical bulletins (1997-2001) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about HONDA H22A6

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about HONDA H22A6.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

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Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

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Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

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UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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