Engine Code

HONDA L15Z4 engine (2015–2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Honda L15Z4 is a 1,498 cc, inline‑three naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2015 and 2020. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with i-VTEC variable valve timing and lift, delivering 88 kW (120 PS) and 145 Nm of torque. This engine prioritizes fuel efficiency and smooth low-to-mid-range power delivery for urban and suburban commuting.

Fitted primarily to the fourth-generation Honda Jazz (GE) and the second-generation Honda HR-V (RV), the L15Z4 was engineered for responsive, economical daily driving. Emissions compliance was achieved through precise fuel metering and a close-coupled catalytic converter, meeting Euro 6 standards across its production run.

One documented concern is potential issues with the VTEC oil pressure switch, which can trigger false 'Check Engine' lights, noted in Honda Service Bulletin A16-045. This is often linked to electrical connector corrosion or switch failure. Honda addressed this with updated switch part numbers and revised diagnostic procedures.

Honda Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2015–2020 meet Euro 6 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5679).

L15Z4 Technical Specifications

The Honda L15Z4 is a 1,498 cc inline‑three naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks and crossovers (2015-2020). It combines i-VTEC variable valve timing with port fuel injection to deliver smooth, economical performance. Designed to meet Euro 6 standards, it balances urban efficiency with reliable operation.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,498 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑3, DOHC, 12‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke73.0 mm × 89.4 mm
Power output88 kW (120 PS) @ 6,600 rpm
Torque145 Nm @ 4,600 rpm
Fuel systemPort fuel injection (PFI)
Emissions standardEuro 6
Compression ratio13.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeHonda 0W-20 (or 5W-30)
Dry weight98 kg
Practical Implications

The i-VTEC system optimizes valve timing for efficiency but requires regular oil changes with Honda 0W-20 to ensure proper hydraulic actuation. The high 13.5:1 compression ratio demands RON 95+ fuel to prevent knocking and maintain performance. The timing chain is generally maintenance-free but should be inspected if a rattle is heard. The engine’s compact size and light weight contribute to the vehicle’s agility and fuel economy.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Honda 0W-20 specification for optimal i-VTEC operation (Honda Owner's Manual GE4). 5W-30 is an acceptable alternative in some climates.

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies to all 2015–2020 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5679). No market-specific variations.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Peak output requires RON 95+ fuel (Honda TIS Doc. L15Z4-003).

Primary Sources

Honda Technical Information System (TIS): Docs L15Z4-001, L15Z4-002, L15Z4-003

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5679)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

L15Z4 Compatible Models

The Honda L15Z4 was used across Honda's GE and RV platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-revised engine mounts and intake manifolds for the HR-V-creating minor interchange limits with other L15 variants. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Honda
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
Jazz (GE4)
Variants:
1.5 i-VTEC, EX, Crosstar
View Source
Honda Group PT-2020
Make:
Honda
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
HR-V (RV2)
Variants:
1.5 i-VTEC, S, SE, EX
View Source
Honda EPC Doc. L15Z4-7891
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the alternator (Honda TIS L15Z4-004). The 8th VIN digit for GE4 Jazz is 'G'; for RV2 HR-V it is 'R'. Visually, the L15Z4 has a black plastic valve cover. Critical differentiation from the L15B series: The L15Z4 is naturally aspirated and uses port injection, while L15B engines are turbocharged with direct injection. ECU and sensor configurations are not interchangeable.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Honda TIS Doc. L15Z4-004

Location:

Stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the alternator (Honda TIS L15Z4-004).

Visual Cues:

  • Black plastic valve cover.
  • No turbocharger or intercooler plumbing visible.
Compatibility Notes

Intake:

Intake manifolds differ between Jazz and HR-V applications due to hood clearance and airbox placement.

Evidence:

Honda SIB A17-010

E C U/ Calibration:

ECU part numbers and software calibrations are specific to each model (Jazz vs. HR-V) and model year.

Common Reliability Issues - HONDA L15Z4

The L15Z4's primary reliability risk is related to the VTEC oil pressure switch, with incidence highest in humid climates. Honda internal service data indicates this is typically an electrical fault rather than an oil pressure problem, and most cases are resolved with a switch replacement. Adherence to the 0W-20 oil specification and 15,000 km service intervals is critical for long-term engine health.

VTEC oil pressure switch failure
Symptoms: 'Check Engine' light illuminated, VTEC system disabled (reduced high-RPM power), diagnostic trouble code P2646 or P2647.
Cause: Internal failure or corrosion in the VTEC oil pressure switch or its electrical connector, leading to an incorrect signal to the ECU.
Fix: Replace the VTEC oil pressure switch with the latest Honda part number per service bulletin; inspect and clean the electrical connector.
Variable valve timing (VTC) actuator rattle
Symptoms: Distinct rattle or ticking noise from the front of the engine on cold startup, lasting several seconds.
Cause: Wear or delayed oil pressure buildup in the VTC actuator, causing the phaser to rattle until oil pressure is fully established.
Fix: Replace the VTC actuator with an updated OEM unit; ensure correct oil viscosity and level to prevent recurrence.
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) valve clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, increased fuel consumption, 'Check Engine' light with EGR-related codes.
Cause: Carbon buildup on the EGR valve pintle or in the passages, preventing the valve from sealing or opening fully.
Fix: Clean or replace the EGR valve assembly per Honda procedure; inspect and clean EGR passages in the intake manifold.
Oil dilution in very short-trip driving
Symptoms: Strong petrol smell from oil dipstick, higher than normal oil level, reduced oil viscosity.
Cause: Unburned fuel entering the crankcase during frequent cold starts and very short journeys, preventing the engine from reaching optimal operating temperature.
Fix: Extend driving cycles to allow engine to fully warm up; change oil more frequently if short-trip driving is unavoidable; use Honda-specified 0W-20 oil.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Honda technical bulletins (2015-2020) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2016-2022). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about HONDA L15Z4

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about HONDA L15Z4.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialHONDA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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