Engine Code

HYUNDAI G4BS engine (1995–2005) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Hyundai G4BS is a 1,341 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1995 and 2005. It features a single overhead camshaft (SOHC), 12‑valve architecture, and multi-point fuel injection. In standard form it delivered 55–63 kW (75–86 PS) with torque figures between 112–118 Nm, offering economical performance for urban and light-duty use.

Fitted to models such as the Accent (X3), Excel (X3), and Atos (SA), the G4BS was engineered for cost-effective manufacturing and serviceability in entry-level applications. Emissions compliance was achieved through basic three-way catalytic conversion and electronic fuel control, allowing baseline Euro 2 compliance in later production years.

One documented concern is premature wear of the timing belt tensioner pulley, which in severe cases can cause belt slippage or failure. This issue, highlighted in Hyundai Technical Service Bulletin TSB‑98‑05, is attributed to marginal bearing quality in early tensioner designs. From 2000 onward, Hyundai revised the tensioner assembly with improved materials to enhance durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1995–1999 meet no formal EU emissions standard; 2000–2005 models meet Euro 2 standards depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4321).

G4BS Technical Specifications

The Hyundai G4BS is a 1,341 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks and sedans (1995–2005). It combines SOHC 12-valve architecture with multi-point fuel injection to deliver predictable, economical performance. Designed to meet Euro 2 (in later builds), it prioritizes simplicity and ease of maintenance over high output.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,341 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 12‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke71.5 mm × 83.5 mm
Power output55–63 kW (75–86 PS)
Torque112–118 Nm @ 3,000–4,000 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardNone (pre‑2000); Euro 2 (2000–2005)
Compression ratio9.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven SOHC
Oil typeAPI SG/SH or ACEA A2 (SAE 10W‑30)
Dry weight98 kg
Practical Implications

The SOHC 12-valve layout provides predictable, low-maintenance performance suited to city driving but lacks high-rpm refinement. Timing belt replacement is critical every 60,000 km or 4 years—failure risks valve-piston contact as the G4BS is an interference engine. Early tensioner pulleys (pre-2000) are prone to bearing wear; inspect for play or noise during belt service. Use only API SG/SH or ACEA A2 (10W-30) oil; modern low-viscosity oils may reduce camshaft lubrication. Fuel system is tolerant of standard EN 228 petrol but sensitive to ethanol blends above E5.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SG/SH or ACEA A2 (10W-30) specification (Hyundai Owner’s Manual 1997). Not compatible with modern GF-6 or low-SAPS oils.

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to 2000–2005 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4321). Pre-2000 units have no EU emissions certification.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output varies by application and altitude compensation (Hyundai TIS Doc. H‑96‑018).

Primary Sources

Hyundai Technical Information System (TIS): Docs H‑95‑088, H‑96‑018

Hyundai Service Bulletin TSB‑98‑05

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/4321)

ISO 1585:1995 Road vehicles — Engine test code

G4BS Compatible Models

The Hyundai G4BS was used across Hyundai's Accent/Excel platforms with transverse mounting and no external licensing. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—revised intake manifolds in the Atos and modified accessory brackets in the Accent—and from 2000 the Excel II adopted an updated emissions calibration with OBD-II compliance, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Hyundai
Years:
1995–2000
Models:
Accent (X3)
Variants:
1.3 GL, 1.3 GLS
View Source
Hyundai Group PT‑1998
Make:
Hyundai
Years:
1995–2000
Models:
Excel (X3)
Variants:
1.3
View Source
Hyundai ETK Doc. H-G4BS-7731
Make:
Hyundai
Years:
1997–2005
Models:
Atos (SA)
Variants:
1.3
View Source
Hyundai TIS Doc. H‑97‑042
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the crankshaft pulley (Hyundai TIS H‑95‑085). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('S' for G4BS series). Pre-2000 units have a silver valve cover and single-point ignition coil; post-2000 revisions use a black valve cover and distributorless ignition with individual coils. Critical differentiation from G4CN: G4BS is 1.3L with 12 valves; G4CN is 1.5L with 16 valves. Timing belt kits are not interchangeable across 1999/2000 production break due to tensioner redesign (Hyundai TSB‑98‑05).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Hyundai TIS Doc. H‑95‑085

Location:

Stamped on front timing cover adjacent to crankshaft pulley (Hyundai TIS H‑95‑085).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2000: Silver valve cover, single ignition coil
  • Post-2000: Black valve cover, coil-on-plug ignition
Timing Tensioner Revision

Issue:

Early G4BS engines (1995–1999) prone to timing belt tensioner pulley bearing wear, leading to belt misalignment or failure.

Evidence:

Hyundai TSB‑98‑05

Recommendation:

Replace with updated tensioner assembly (Part No. 25212‑23000) during every timing belt service per TSB‑98‑05.

Common Reliability Issues - HYUNDAI G4BS

The G4BS's primary reliability risk is timing belt tensioner failure in pre-2000 units, with elevated incidence in high-mileage urban use. Hyundai internal quality data from 1999 indicated a notable share of early engines requiring tensioner replacement before 80,000 km, while UK DVSA records show MOT advisories linked to ignition misfires from degraded coil packs in fleet vehicles. Infrequent belt changes and poor-quality replacement parts amplify timing system stress, making OEM-spec maintenance critical.

Timing belt tensioner pulley wear
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping from front engine, visible belt flutter, timing misalignment codes.
Cause: Low-quality bearing in early tensioner design leading to premature wear under thermal cycling.
Fix: Replace entire tensioner assembly with updated OEM part (Part No. 25212‑23000) during timing belt service per TSB‑98‑05.
Ignition coil degradation (early single-coil units)
Symptoms: Misfires on all cylinders, hard starting, rough idle, check engine light.
Cause: Thermal fatigue in single ignition coil housing due to proximity to exhaust manifold.
Fix: Replace with OEM coil assembly; verify spark plug gap and HT lead resistance.
Throttle body carbon buildup
Symptoms: Sticking idle, hesitation on acceleration, erratic RPM control.
Cause: Oil vapor from PCV system mixing with fuel deposits on throttle plate and bore.
Fix: Remove and clean throttle body with approved solvent; reset ECU adaptation after reinstallation.
Water pump leakage (integrated with timing cover)
Symptoms: Coolant weep at timing cover seam, low coolant level, overheating.
Cause: Seal failure in water pump due to age or improper belt tension during prior service.
Fix: Replace water pump as part of timing belt kit; ensure correct torque on cover bolts to prevent distortion.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Hyundai technical bulletins (1998–2003) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2005–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about HYUNDAI G4BS

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about HYUNDAI G4BS.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialHYUNDAI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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