Engine Code

Hyundai G4NA-01 Engine (2018–2024) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Hyundai G4NA — 01 is a 1,591 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine introduced in 2018 as part of Hyundai’s Smartstream G1.6 engine family. It features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), 16 valves, and Hyundai’s Dual Continuously Variable Valve Timing (D‑CVVT) system. In standard form it delivers 90–95 kW (122–129 PS) with torque between 152–157 Nm, prioritizing fuel economy and low — end drivability for compact hatchbacks and SUVs.

Fitted to models such as

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2018–2024 meet Euro 6d standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8921).

Hyundai G4NA-01 Technical Specifications

The Hyundai G4NA-01 is a 1,591 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks and subcompact SUVs (2018–2024). It combines DOHC architecture with Dual CVVT and Smartstream thermal efficiency enhancements to deliver responsive low‑rpm performance and reduced fuel consumption. Designed to meet stringent Euro 6d emissions standards, it balances urban drivability with low maintenance demands.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,591 cc
Fuel type
Petrol (Unleaded)
Configuration
Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
Aspiration
Naturally aspirated
Bore × stroke
77.0 mm × 85.4 mm
Power output
90–95 kW (122–129 PS) @ 6,200 rpm
Torque
152–157 Nm @ 4,500 rpm
Fuel system
Multi-point fuel injection (MPi)
Emissions standard
Euro 6d
Compression ratio
12.0:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
None
Timing system
Chain-driven DOHC
Oil type
Hyundai Genuine 0W‑20 (API SP/ILSAC GF‑6)
Dry weight
108 kg

Hyundai G4NA-01 Compatible Models

The Hyundai G4NA-01 was used across Hyundai's PD/OS/SU platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—revised engine mounts in the Venue and modified intake manifolds in the i30 PD—and from 2020 onward, all applications retained identical calibration but with model-specific ECU part numbers. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Hyundai
Years:
2018–2023
Models:
i30 (PD)
Variants:
1.6 MPi
View Source
Hyundai ETK Doc. H18‑5702
Make:
Hyundai
Years:
2018–2024
Models:
Kona (OS)
Variants:
1.6 MPi
View Source
Hyundai TIS Doc. HEM-G4NA-05
Make:
Hyundai
Years:
2019–2024
Models:
Venue (SU)
Variants:
1.6 MPi
View Source
Hyundai Group PT‑2023

Common Reliability Issues - HYUNDAI G4NA-01 Compatible Models

The G4NA-01's primary reliability risk is intake valve carbon buildup in urban-use vehicles, with elevated incidence in high-short-trip applications. Hyundai internal field data from 2021 indicated a subset of engines required intake service before 70,000 km, while UK DVSA records show excellent emissions compliance due to robust Euro 6d certification. Infrequent highway driving and use of non-Top Tier fuel increase deposit formation, making periodic inspection critical.

Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on light throttle, occasional misfire codes (P0300–P0304), reduced fuel economy.
Cause: Oil vapor from crankcase ventilation mixing with fuel vapors in MPi system, forming carbon deposits on intake valves during low-temperature operation.
Fix: Clean intake manifold and valves using chemical methods; apply updated ECU calibration per Hyundai TSB-19-EM-015.
PCV valve clogging
Symptoms: Increased crankcase pressure, oil leaks from seals, whistling noise from valve cover.
Cause: Accumulation of sludge in positive crankcase ventilation valve due to infrequent oil changes or short-trip driving.
Fix: Replace PCV valve with latest OEM part; inspect and clean breather hoses; maintain 10,000 km oil intervals with 0W-20 oil.
Throttle body contamination
Symptoms: Sticky throttle response, idle fluctuation, stored P2111/P2112 codes.
Cause: Carbon and oil residue buildup on throttle plate and bore from crankcase vapors.
Fix: Clean throttle body with OEM-approved solvent; perform throttle adaptation using GDS2 diagnostic tool.
Engine mount wear
Symptoms: Increased vibration at idle, clunk on gear engagement, visible rubber cracking.
Cause: Age-related hardening of hydraulic engine mounts, accelerated by heat exposure in compact engine bays.
Fix: Replace all mounts as a set using OEM hydraulic units to restore NVH performance.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Hyundai technical bulletins (2018–2023) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2019–2024). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

HYUNDAI G4NA-01 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The G4NA-01 is generally reliable with proper maintenance. Its main concern is carbon buildup on intake valves in short-trip use, but with periodic inspection and correct 0W-20 oil, most engines exceed 200,000 km. The timing chain is robust and designed for life with proper oil maintenance.

Main issues include intake valve carbon buildup, PCV valve clogging, throttle body contamination, and engine mount deterioration. These are documented in Hyundai TSB-19-EM-015 and routine service advisories. Most are preventable with regular maintenance.

The G4NA-01 powers the i30 (PD, 2018–2023), Kona (OS, 2018–2024), and Venue (SU, 2019–2024). It is used exclusively in 1.6 MPi (not GDi) variants and complies with Euro 6d emissions across all applications.

Limited potential. As a naturally aspirated MPi engine with 12.0:1 compression, ECU remaps yield minimal gains (+3–5 kW). Forced induction is impractical due to high compression and stock internals. Most owners prioritize fuel economy and reliability over tuning.

In an i30 1.6 MPi, expect ~6.8 L/100km (city) and ~4.9 L/100km (highway), or ~48 mpg UK combined. Real-world mixed driving typically returns 45–50 mpg UK, depending on condition, driving style, and use pattern.

Yes. The G4NA-01 is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or jumps, piston-to-valve contact can cause catastrophic damage. However, the chain is robust and designed for life with proper oil maintenance using 0W-20.

Hyundai specifies 0W-20 synthetic oil meeting API SP or ILSAC GF-6 standards. Genuine Hyundai oil is recommended. Change every 10,000–15,000 km to protect the timing system and minimize carbon formation.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources

HYUNDAI Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialHYUNDAI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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