Engine Code

KIA G4K4 engine (2005–2010) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Kia G4K4 is a 1,591 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2005 and 2010. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with four valves per cylinder and multi-point fuel injection. In standard form it delivered 81–85 kW (110–115 PS), providing responsive performance for compact city and family vehicles.

Fitted primarily to the Ceed and early Venga, the G4K4 was engineered for balanced efficiency and drivability. Emissions compliance was achieved through sequential fuel injection and a three-way catalytic converter, meeting Euro 4 standards across its production run.

One documented concern is premature failure of the hydraulic tensioner for the timing chain, which can lead to chain noise or slack. This issue, referenced in Kia Technical Service Bulletin TSB-G4K4-05-01, prompted a revised tensioner design for later production units to improve durability.

Kia Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2005–2010 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4567).

G4K4 Technical Specifications

The Kia G4K4 is a 1,591 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks (2005-2010). It combines DOHC architecture with multi-point fuel injection to deliver smooth, linear power and predictable throttle response. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it balances urban efficiency with highway capability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,591 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke76.5 mm × 86.7 mm
Power output81–85 kW (110–115 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque154–157 Nm @ 4,200 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeKia Genuine 5W‑30 (API SM)
Dry weight125 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC design provides smooth, rev-happy performance suitable for city and highway driving. The timing chain is designed for the engine's lifetime but requires inspection if tensioner noise is detected. Kia Genuine 5W-30 oil is recommended for optimal lubrication of the hydraulic tensioner and variable valve timing components. Fuel economy is competitive for its class. Addressing tensioner issues per TSB-G4K4-05-01 is critical for long-term reliability.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Kia Genuine 5W-30 meeting API SM specification (Kia Owner's Manual).

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all production years (2005–2010) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4567).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output varies slightly by model year and application (Kia TIS Doc. G4K4-ENG-001).

Primary Sources

Kia Technical Information System (TIS): Docs G4K4-ENG-001, G4K4-FUEL-010

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/4567)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

G4K4 Compatible Models

The Kia G4K4 was used across Kia's compact platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received minor platform-specific adaptations in the Venga for accessory drive routing. No significant facelift revisions occurred, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Kia
Years:
2006–2010
Models:
Ceed (ED)
Variants:
1.6
View Source
Kia Group PT-2010
Make:
Kia
Years:
2009–2010
Models:
Venga (YP)
Variants:
1.6
View Source
Kia TIS Doc. YP-VENGA-2009
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Kia TIS G4K4-ENG-001). The 8th digit of the VIN is 'K' for vehicles equipped with the G4K4 engine. Visually, the engine is identifiable by its DOHC camshaft covers and lack of turbocharger. Differentiation from the later Gamma 1.6: The G4K4 uses a different cylinder head casting and intake manifold. Timing chain tensioners should be updated per TSB-G4K4-05-01 for all replacements.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Kia TIS Doc. G4K4-ENG-001

Location:

Stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Kia TIS G4K4-ENG-001).

Visual Cues:

  • Twin camshaft covers indicating DOHC design.
  • No turbocharger or associated plumbing.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Kia TSB-G4K4-05-01

Tensioner:

The hydraulic timing chain tensioner was revised per TSB-G4K4-05-01; it is recommended to use the updated part for all replacements.

Intake Manifold:

Intake manifolds are specific to the Ceed and Venga applications due to accessory mounting points.

Common Reliability Issues - KIA G4K4

The G4K4's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner failure, with elevated incidence in early production units. Kia engineering bulletins indicate a significant number of pre-revision tensioners developed internal leakage, while UK DVSA data shows timing-related noise as a common advisory item for these vehicles. Proactive inspection and replacement per TSB are critical.

Timing chain tensioner failure
Symptoms: Rattling or ticking noise from front of engine, especially on cold start or at idle, potential for timing chain slack.
Cause: Internal failure or leakage of the hydraulic timing chain tensioner, leading to loss of pressure and inadequate chain tension.
Fix: Replace the timing chain tensioner with the latest OEM-specified part per Kia TSB-G4K4-05-01; inspect chain and guides for wear.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on top of engine, burning oil smell, drips on garage floor.
Cause: Degradation of the rubber valve cover gasket due to heat and age, leading to seepage.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket with an OEM part; clean mating surfaces thoroughly before reassembly.
Coolant leaks from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant smell, visible coolant residue around the front of the engine, low coolant level warnings.
Cause: Degradation or failure of the thermostat housing gasket or the plastic housing itself due to heat cycling.
Fix: Replace the thermostat housing and gasket with OEM parts; inspect surrounding hoses and connections.
Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor contamination
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, decreased fuel economy, illuminated check engine light (MAF codes).
Cause: Dirt, oil, or debris accumulating on the MAF sensor's hot wire, causing inaccurate air flow readings to the ECU.
Fix: Clean the MAF sensor with approved electronic cleaner; if cleaning is ineffective, replace the sensor per Kia procedure.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Kia technical bulletins (2005-2010) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010-2020). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about KIA G4K4

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about KIA G4K4.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with KIA or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

KIA Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialKIA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.