Engine Code

KIA G4LA engine (2015–2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Kia G4LA – Petrol is a 2,359 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated engine produced between 2015 and 2020. It features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), multi-point fuel injection, and Kia’s Dual CVVT system for intake and exhaust camshafts. This configuration delivers 136 kW (185 PS) and 241 Nm of torque, prioritizing smooth, linear power delivery for confident highway cruising and urban versatility.

Fitted to models like the Optima and Sorento, the G4LA – Petrol was engineered for refined, responsive performance with low NVH characteristics. Emissions compliance for its production period was met through precise fuel metering and catalytic conversion, aligning with Euro 6 standards for its primary European markets.

One documented service concern involves the variable valve timing (VVT) oil control valves, which can become clogged with sludge, leading to reduced performance or activation of the malfunction indicator lamp. This issue is addressed in Kia Service Bulletin TSB-16-03-001, recommending inspection and cleaning or replacement as necessary.

Kia Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2015–2020 meet Euro 6 standards for applicable markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5685).

G4LA Technical Specifications

The Kia G4LA – Petrol is a 2,359 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated engine engineered for mid-size sedans and SUVs (2015-2020). It combines DOHC architecture with Dual CVVT on both intake and exhaust camshafts to deliver smooth, linear power and good fuel efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 6 standards, it offers a refined balance of performance and low running costs for daily commuting and longer journeys.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,359 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke88.0 mm × 97.0 mm
Power output136 kW (185 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque241 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 6
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeAPI SN/SM, ACEA A5/B5, SAE 5W-20
Dry weightNot Available
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design offers predictable, linear power ideal for relaxed highway cruising and city driving. Regular oil changes with the specified 5W-20 grade are crucial for maintaining the chain-driven timing system and Dual CVVT solenoid function. The engine is generally robust, but neglecting oil changes can lead to sludge buildup, potentially affecting the VVT system as noted in TSB-16-03-001. Using high-quality fuel helps maintain injector and sensor performance. The recommended oil viscosity is optimized for fuel economy in varied European climates.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SN/SM or ACEA A5/B5 specification oil (Kia Owner's Manual OM-G4LA-2015). Viscosity 5W-20 is recommended for optimal fuel economy and cold-start performance.

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies to all 2015–2020 G4LA Petrol models for applicable markets (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5685).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards (Kia Group PT-2018). Output is consistent across specified model applications.

Primary Sources

Kia Technical Information System: Workshop Manual WM-G4LA-01

Kia Parts Catalogue (ETK): Doc. KIA-ETK-G4LA-2015

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5685)

G4LA Compatible Models

The Kia G4LA – Petrol was used across Kia's TF/MQ platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-such as revised engine mounts for the Sorento-creating minor interchange considerations. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Kia
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
Optima (TF)
Variants:
2.4L
View Source
Kia Group PT-2018
Make:
Kia
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
Sorento (MQ)
Variants:
2.4L
View Source
Kia Group PT-2018
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange. The 8th digit of the VIN typically corresponds to the engine type for Kia vehicles of this era. Visually, the engine features a black plastic intake manifold and a prominent 'G4LA' or '2.4' badge on the cam cover. Differentiate from turbocharged variants by the absence of a turbocharger and associated piping. Service parts are generally consistent across Optima and Sorento applications for this engine code, but always verify part numbers using the VIN.

VVT Oil Control Valve Issue

Fix:

Clean or replace the faulty VVT oil control valves per Kia Service Bulletin TSB-16-03-001. Ensure correct oil specification and change intervals are followed to prevent recurrence.

Problem:

The Variable Valve Timing (VVT) oil control valves (solenoids) can become clogged with oil sludge or varnish, restricting oil flow to the cam phasers.

Evidence:

Kia Service Bulletin TSB-16-03-001

Symptoms:

Check Engine Light (CEL) with codes related to camshaft timing (e.g., P0011, P0021), rough idle, hesitation under acceleration, or reduced fuel economy.

Common Reliability Issues - KIA G4LA

The G4LA – Petrol's primary documented service concern is VVT oil control valve clogging, often linked to extended oil change intervals or use of incorrect oil viscosity. While generally robust, UK DVSA data shows a minor correlation between neglected maintenance and emissions-related faults. Consistent use of correct 5W-20 oil specification and timely changes are critical for long-term reliability.

VVT oil control valve clogging or failure
Symptoms: Check engine light, rough idle, hesitation under acceleration, reduced fuel economy.
Cause: Accumulation of oil sludge or varnish in the solenoid valve, restricting oil flow to the cam phasers, or internal electrical failure of the solenoid coil.
Fix: Replace the faulty VVT oil control valve assembly with the latest OEM part; ensure correct engine oil specification (5W-20) and service intervals are maintained.
High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure (rare)
Symptoms: Hard starting, especially when hot, loss of power, engine stuttering, fuel pressure-related DTCs.
Cause: Internal wear or failure of the mechanical fuel pump located in the fuel tank, which supplies the engine's fuel rail. More common in high-mileage units.
Fix: Replace the in-tank high-pressure fuel pump module assembly with a genuine Kia part. Ensure the fuel filter (if serviceable) is also replaced.
Carbon buildup on intake valves
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfires (especially when cold), reduced power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Port fuel injection sprays fuel onto the back of the intake valves, but crankcase vapors (PCV system) can still deposit carbon over time, especially with frequent short trips.
Fix: Perform manual cleaning of intake valves via intake manifold removal. Consider using high-quality fuel system cleaners periodically as a preventative measure.
Engine mount wear or failure
Symptoms: Excessive engine movement/vibration felt in cabin, clunking noise during acceleration or deceleration, steering wheel vibration at idle.
Cause: Natural degradation of the rubber component in hydraulic or solid engine mounts over time and mileage, exacerbated by aggressive driving.
Fix: Inspect mounts for cracks, tears, or fluid leaks (if hydraulic). Replace worn or damaged mounts with OEM-specified parts to restore smooth operation and NVH levels.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Kia technical bulletins (2015-2020) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2018-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about KIA G4LA

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about KIA G4LA.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialKIA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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