Engine Code

KIA G4NA-TURBO engine (2011–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Kia G4NA is a 1,591 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2011 and 2018. It features gasoline direct injection (GDI), dual continuously variable valve timing (CVVT), and a single twin-scroll turbocharger. In standard tune it delivered 150–156 kW (204–211 PS) and 265 Nm of torque, enabling strong acceleration and overtaking capability.

Fitted primarily to the pro_cee’d GT and later Ceed GT, the G4NA was engineered for spirited performance in a compact package. Emissions compliance was achieved through a close-coupled catalytic converter and engine management strategies, meeting Euro 5 standards across its production run.

One documented concern is premature failure of the turbocharger’s electronic wastegate actuator, which can lead to boost control faults. This issue, addressed in Kia Technical Service Bulletin TSB-G4NA-13-02, prompted a revised actuator design for improved durability in later production units.

Kia Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2011–2018 meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5679).

G4NA-TURBO Technical Specifications

The Kia G4NA is a 1,591 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for performance hatchbacks (2011-2018). It combines gasoline direct injection with dual CVVT and a twin-scroll turbocharger to deliver strong, linear power and responsive torque. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards, it balances high performance with regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,591 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged (Twin-Scroll)
Bore × stroke77.0 mm × 85.4 mm
Power output150–156 kW (204–211 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque265 Nm @ 1,500–4,500 rpm
Fuel systemGasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio9.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle twin-scroll turbo (Garrett) with electronic wastegate
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeKia Genuine 5W‑30 (API SN)
Dry weight145 kg
Practical Implications

The twin-scroll turbo provides immediate throttle response and strong mid-range pull, ideal for spirited driving. The GDI system necessitates periodic induction cleaning (every 60,000–80,000 km) to mitigate intake valve carbon buildup. Kia Genuine 5W-30 oil is critical for protecting turbo bearings and variable valve timing components. The engine's performance orientation means fuel economy is moderate; expect higher consumption under spirited driving. The electronic wastegate actuator should be monitored for faults per TSB-G4NA-13-02.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Kia Genuine 5W-30 meeting API SN specification (Kia Owner's Manual).

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to all production years (2011–2018) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5679).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output figures are for the standard tune (Kia TIS Doc. G4NA-ENG-001).

Primary Sources

Kia Technical Information System (TIS): Docs G4NA-ENG-001, G4NA-TURBO-005, G4NA-FUEL-010

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5679)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

G4NA-TURBO Compatible Models

The Kia G4NA was used exclusively in Kia's performance-oriented compact platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the pro_cee’d GT for handling loads-and no significant facelift revisions occurred during its production, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Kia
Years:
2013–2018
Models:
pro_cee’d (JD)
Variants:
GT
View Source
Kia Group PT-2018
Make:
Kia
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
Ceed (CD)
Variants:
GT
View Source
Kia TIS Doc. CD-CEED-2015
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Kia TIS G4NA-ENG-001). The 8th digit of the VIN is 'N' for vehicles equipped with the G4NA engine. Visually, the engine is identifiable by its red valve cover and prominent twin-scroll turbocharger inlet on the front. Differentiation from the naturally aspirated Gamma 1.6: The G4NA uses a different intake manifold, turbocharger, and high-pressure fuel pump. Service parts are generally consistent across model years, but turbo actuators may vary per TSB-G4NA-13-02.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Kia TIS Doc. G4NA-ENG-001

Location:

Stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Kia TIS G4NA-ENG-001).

Visual Cues:

  • Distinctive red valve cover.
  • Twin-scroll turbo inlet visible at the front of the engine.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Kia TSB-G4NA-13-02

Turbo Actuator:

The electronic wastegate actuator was revised per TSB-G4NA-13-02; it is recommended to use the updated part for replacements.

Induction Service:

The same induction cleaning kit and procedure apply to all G4NA applications.

Common Reliability Issues - KIA G4NA-TURBO

The G4NA's primary reliability consideration is electronic wastegate actuator failure, inherent to its early turbo design. While not a catastrophic failure, it can lead to drivability issues if neglected. Kia's TSB-G4NA-13-02 provides a specific replacement procedure, and adherence to recommended service intervals is the best preventative measure.

Turbocharger electronic wastegate actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost pressure, illuminated check engine light (boost control codes), limp mode, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Internal failure or wear of the electronic actuator motor or linkage, preventing precise control of the turbocharger's wastegate.
Fix: Replace the turbocharger wastegate actuator assembly with the latest OEM-specified part per Kia TSB-G4NA-13-02; perform ECU adaptation reset.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, decreased fuel economy, misfire codes.
Cause: Lack of fuel washing over intake valves in GDI systems allows oil vapors and blow-by gases to form hard carbon deposits.
Fix: Perform induction system cleaning per Kia service procedure using approved equipment and chemicals; inspect for severe buildup requiring manual cleaning.
High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) noise or failure
Symptoms: Loud ticking or whining noise from engine bay, loss of power, engine stalling, fuel pressure-related DTCs.
Cause: Wear or internal failure of the high-pressure fuel pump, which is critical for the GDI system's operation.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump assembly with the latest OEM-specified part; inspect fuel lines and injectors for related issues.
Coolant leaks from water pump
Symptoms: Coolant smell, visible coolant residue around the front of the engine, low coolant level warnings, engine overheating.
Cause: Failure of the water pump's internal seal or bearing, often coinciding with the recommended timing chain service interval.
Fix: Replace the water pump; it is highly recommended to do this concurrently with any major front-end service to avoid duplicate labor.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Kia technical bulletins (2013-2018) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about KIA G4NA-TURBO

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about KIA G4NA-TURBO.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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