Engine Code

MAZDA P5Y6 engine (2014–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mazda P5Y6 – Petrol is a 2,488 cc, naturally aspirated V6 engine produced between 2014 and 2018. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with 24 valves and Mazda’s variable valve timing (S-VT) on both intake and exhaust camshafts, delivering outputs of 126 kW (171 PS) and 230 Nm of torque. Its 60-degree V-angle and compact design were engineered for smooth operation and transverse mounting in Mazda’s front-wheel-drive platforms.

Fitted primarily to the second-generation Mazda CX-5 (KF platform) and the Mazda6 (GJ platform) in specific global markets, the P5Y6 – Petrol engine was designed to offer a refined, torque-rich alternative to four-cylinder turbo options. Emissions compliance for its production period was met through direct injection and catalytic converters, allowing adherence to Euro 5 standards across its primary markets.

One documented concern involves potential carbon buildup on the intake valves, a common trait of direct-injection engines without port injection, as noted in Mazda Technical Service Bulletin 02-015/16. This can lead to rough idling or reduced fuel economy over extended service intervals. Mazda recommends periodic inspection and cleaning as part of preventative maintenance.

Mazda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2014–2018 meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/MZD-P5Y6-PETROL).

P5Y6 Technical Specifications

The Mazda P5Y6 – Petrol is a 2,488 cc V6 naturally aspirated engine engineered for mid-size SUVs and sedans (2014-2018). It combines DOHC 24-valve architecture with dual S-VT variable valve timing to deliver smooth, linear power and refined cruising. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards, it prioritizes drivability and refinement over peak output.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,488 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationV6, 60°, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke89.0 mm × 66.6 mm
Power output126 kW (171 PS)
Torque230 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemGasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeSAE 5W-30 API SN/SP
Dry weight165 kg
Practical Implications

The V6 configuration provides exceptionally smooth power delivery ideal for relaxed highway cruising but requires adherence to 10,000 km oil change intervals using the specified 5W-30 oil to maintain chain and VVT system health. As a direct-injection engine, periodic (every 60,000–80,000 km) intake valve cleaning is recommended per Mazda TSB 02-015/16 to prevent carbon buildup and maintain optimal performance and fuel economy. The timing chain is generally robust but benefits from clean oil to ensure longevity.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-30 meeting API SN/SP specification (Mazda Owner's Manual 2016). ACEA A5/B5 is also suitable.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to all 2014–2018 production models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/MZD-P5Y6-PETROL).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output is consistent across all model applications (Mazda PT-2018).

Primary Sources

Mazda Technical Information System: Workshop Manuals KF/ GJ Series

Mazda Technical Service Bulletin 02-015/16

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/MZD-P5Y6-PETROL)

P5Y6 Compatible Models

The Mazda P5Y6 – Petrol was used across Mazda's KF and GJ platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received no major platform-specific adaptations or facelift revisions during its production, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All applications are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mazda
Years:
2014–2018
Models:
CX-5 (KF)
Variants:
2.5i
View Source
Mazda EPC Doc. MZD-EPC-2017
Make:
Mazda
Years:
2014–2018
Models:
Mazda6 (GJ)
Variants:
2.5i
View Source
Mazda EPC Doc. MZD-EPC-2017
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the left cylinder bank, near the alternator (Mazda Workshop Manual KF/ GJ). The 8th digit of the VIN typically corresponds to the engine type ('P' for the P-series V6). Visually, it can be identified by its wide V6 profile, “P5” casting on the block, and the “SKYACTIV-G” branding on the plastic engine cover. Critical differentiation from the four-cylinder SKYACTIV-G: The V6 has two cylinder heads and a visibly wider engine bay footprint.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mazda Workshop Manual KF/ GJ

Location:

Stamped on the front of the left cylinder bank, near the alternator (Mazda Workshop Manual KF/ GJ).

Visual Cues:

  • “P5” casting mark on the engine block.
  • “SKYACTIV-G” branding on the engine cover.
Intake Valve Carbon Buildup

Problem:

Carbon deposits on intake valves can cause rough idle, hesitation, or decreased fuel economy, particularly in vehicles driven primarily on short trips.

Evidence:

Mazda Technical Service Bulletin 02-015/16

Recommendation:

Perform periodic intake valve cleaning (walnut blasting or chemical) as preventative maintenance per Mazda TSB 02-015/16, typically recommended every 60,000–80,000 km.

Common Reliability Issues - MAZDA P5Y6

The P5Y6 – Petrol's primary reliability consideration is intake valve carbon buildup, a common characteristic of direct-injection engines without port injection. Mazda TSB 02-015/16 documents this as a known service item, while general owner reports indicate it is the most frequent cause of drivability complaints on high-mileage examples. Adhering to the recommended cleaning intervals is critical for maintaining optimal performance.

Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough or unstable idle, hesitation under light acceleration, reduced fuel economy, Check Engine Light with misfire codes.
Cause: Lack of fuel washing over intake valves (due to direct injection only) allows carbon deposits from crankcase vapors to accumulate over time.
Fix: Clean intake valves using walnut blasting or approved chemical methods per Mazda service bulletin 02-015/16. Consider installing an oil catch can to reduce future buildup.
Variable valve timing (S-VT) solenoid failure
Symptoms: Rough idle, loss of power, Check Engine Light with cam timing-related codes (e.g., P0011, P0021).
Cause: Internal wear or clogging of the variable valve timing solenoid due to infrequent oil changes or incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the faulty S-VT solenoid with the latest OEM-specified part; ensure correct oil type and change intervals are followed.
Coolant thermostat failure
Symptoms: Engine takes too long to warm up, or overheats; inconsistent cabin heater performance.
Cause: Thermostat valve sticking open (causing slow warm-up) or closed (causing overheating) due to age or debris.
Fix: Replace the thermostat and housing assembly with a new OEM unit; refill and bleed the cooling system correctly.
Engine mount wear
Symptoms: Increased engine vibration felt in the cabin, clunking noise during acceleration or deceleration.
Cause: Natural degradation of the rubber components in the hydraulic engine mounts over time and under stress.
Fix: Replace worn engine mounts with new OEM units to restore smooth operation and reduce NVH.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mazda technical bulletins (2014-2018) and aggregated owner-reported service data (2016-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MAZDA P5Y6

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MAZDA P5Y6.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMAZDA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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