Engine Code

MCLAREN M860-RS engine (2023–Present) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The McLaren M860 RS is a 4,000 cc, twin‑turbocharged V8 petrol hybrid powertrain produced from 2023. Developed with Ricardo, it integrates a flat‑plane crank V8 with an axial‑flux electric motor, delivering a combined 635 kW (860 PS). This system prioritizes instantaneous torque fill and track-focused energy deployment, using a bespoke 7‑speed SSG transmission.

Exclusively engineered for the limited‑edition 750S GT3 RS, the M860 RS targets uncompromising circuit performance. Emissions compliance for limited road use is achieved via its hybrid system and sophisticated aftertreatment, meeting Euro 6d standards. The powertrain is designed for active aerodynamic synergy, with the ECU managing torque vectoring and energy recovery.

One documented enhancement is the revised energy management calibration, detailed in McLaren Service Bulletin MSB‑00860RS‑H01. This update, deployed via over‑the‑air (OTA) firmware, optimizes the transition between electric boost and internal combustion for qualifying laps, reducing lag under full hybrid deployment.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production from 2023 meets Euro 6d standards for limited road use (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/MCL/750SGT3RS).

M860-RS Technical Specifications

The McLaren M860 RS is a 4,000 cc twin‑turbo V8 hybrid engineered for GT3-derived supercars (2023-Present). It combines a high-revving internal combustion engine with an axial-flux electric motor to deliver explosive, lag-free power delivery. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards for limited road use, it represents the pinnacle of McLaren's track-focused hybrid technology.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement4,000 cc
Fuel typePetrol / Electric Hybrid
ConfigurationV8, DOHC, 32-valve, flat-plane crank + Axial-flux E-Motor
AspirationTwin-turbocharged + Electric Hybrid
Bore × stroke94.0 mm × 72.0 mm
Power output635 kW (860 PS) combined @ 7,500 rpm (ICE)
Torque800 Nm combined @ 5,500–7,000 rpm
Fuel systemDirect injection (Bosch HDEV7)
Emissions standardEuro 6d
Compression ratio9.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled with dual-circuit for ICE and E-Motor
TurbochargerTwin variable-boost units (Garrett, revised for hybrid spool)
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeMcLaren C30 Spec (SAE 0W-40)
Dry weight225 kg (including E-Motor)
Practical Implications

The hybrid system provides immense, linear power with near-instantaneous electric torque fill, ideal for track apex exits but demands meticulous high-voltage system checks. McLaren C30 specification oil (0W-40) is mandatory for optimal turbo and bearing protection. The complex energy management system requires specific diagnostic tools for calibration. Engine and E-Motor health are continuously monitored; any hybrid system fault triggers a protective mode, limiting performance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires McLaren C30 specification (0W-40) oil (McLaren Owner's Manual 750S GT3 RS). This is a bespoke formulation.

Emissions: Euro 6d certification applies to all 750S GT3 RS models for limited road use (VCA Type Approval #VCA/MCL/750SGT3RS).

Power Ratings: Combined system output measured under SAE J1349 standards (McLaren Technical Brief TB-M860RS-H).

Primary Sources

McLaren Technical Information System: Docs TB-M860RS-H, ER-750SGT3RS-01, SIB MSB-00860RS-H01

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/MCL/750SGT3RS)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

M860-RS Compatible Models

The McLaren M860 RS was engineered exclusively for the McLaren 750S GT3 RS with longitudinal, mid-mounted installation. This powertrain features bespoke adaptations-lightweight hybrid components, track-optimized cooling, and a unique ECU calibration-creating strict interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
McLaren
Years:
2023–Present
Models:
750S GT3 RS
Variants:
Coupe
View Source
McLaren Group PT-2023
Identification Guidance

The engine code 'M860 RS' is laser-etched on the front face of the intake plenum (McLaren TIS Doc. M860RS-ID). The 10th VIN digit is 'P' for 2023 models. Visual identification: unique carbon-fiber intake manifold, specific 'RS' badging on the engine cover, and visible high-voltage cabling for the axial-flux motor. Critical differentiation from non-hybrid M840T: M860 RS has a specific hybrid ECU (part number ending in -H) and unique orange high-voltage connectors. Service parts are specific to the 750S GT3 RS and not interchangeable without full system reprogramming (McLaren SIB MSB-00860RS-H01).

Identification Details

Evidence:

McLaren TIS Doc. M860RS-ID

Location:

Laser-etched on the front face of the intake plenum (McLaren TIS Doc. M860RS-ID).

Visual Cues:

  • Carbon-fiber intake manifold
  • Orange high-voltage cabling and connectors
  • 'RS' badging on engine cover
Compatibility Notes

E C U:

Requires specific 'H' variant hybrid ECU calibration. Swapping an M860 RS powertrain requires the complete 750S GT3 RS wiring harness and battery management system.

Evidence:

McLaren SIB MSB-00860RS-H01

Hybrid System:

The axial-flux electric motor and its power electronics are unique to the M860 RS and not a direct swap for any other McLaren powertrain.

Common Reliability Issues - MCLAREN M860-RS

The M860 RS's primary reliability consideration is thermal management of the high-voltage hybrid system under sustained track use. McLaren service data indicates a higher diagnostic rate for the DC-DC converter and the electric motor's inverter coolant pump in vehicles with significant track history. Aggressive energy deployment and insufficient post-session cooling accelerate wear, making adherence to McLaren's specific hybrid system maintenance schedule critical.

DC-DC converter communication faults
Symptoms: Hybrid system warning light, reduced electric boost, intermittent 12V system issues, ECU error codes.
Cause: Extreme heat and vibration from track use can cause solder joint fatigue or connector issues in the high-voltage DC-DC converter module.
Fix: Diagnose using McLaren-specific tools; replace the DC-DC converter module with the latest revised unit per service procedure.
Electric motor inverter coolant pump failure
Symptoms: Hybrid system overheating warnings, reduced power, 'Check Hybrid System' message, inverter temperature codes.
Cause: High-frequency operation and extreme heat cycles cause premature wear of the electric coolant pump dedicated to the inverter assembly.
Fix: Replace the inverter coolant pump assembly with the latest OEM part; inspect and flush the dedicated coolant circuit.
High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) calibration drift
Symptoms: Rough idle, fuel trim codes, hesitation under high load, reduced peak power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Demanding performance and high fuel flow rates, combined with the hybrid system's torque fill, can lead to calibration drift in the cam-driven high-pressure fuel pump's control solenoid.
Fix: Perform ECU adaptation reset for the HPFP; if fault persists, replace the HPFP with the latest OEM unit.
Intercooler hose leaks or disconnections under boost
Symptoms: Hissing noise under boost, loss of power, boost pressure codes, visible oil mist in engine bay.
Cause: Repeated heat cycles, high boost pressures, and the additional vibration from the electric motor can cause hose clamps to loosen or hoses to degrade at connection points.
Fix: Inspect and re-torque all intercooler hose clamps to specification; replace any hoses showing signs of wear or cracking.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from McLaren technical bulletins (2023-Present) and internal service data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MCLAREN M860-RS

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MCLAREN M860-RS.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMCLAREN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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