Engine Code

NISSAN VQ35DE engine (2001–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Nissan VQ35DE is a 3,498 cc, 60‑degree V6 petrol engine produced between 2001 and 2015. It features an aluminum block and heads, dual overhead camshafts, and variable valve timing on the intake side (Nissan CVTC). In standard form it delivered 184–210 kW (250–285 PS), renowned for its smooth power delivery and high-revving character.

Fitted to models such as the 350Z, Altima, Maxima, Murano, and Infiniti G35, the VQ35DE was engineered for drivers seeking a blend of refinement, strong mid-range torque, and spirited performance. Emissions compliance was met through precise electronic fuel injection and catalytic converters, allowing it to meet applicable Euro 3 and Euro 4 standards depending on model year and market.

One well-documented service concern is premature wear of the exhaust camshaft timing sprocket teeth, which can lead to timing misalignment and engine damage. This issue, referenced in Nissan Service Bulletin NTB06-082, is often linked to material fatigue under high-RPM stress. In 2005, Nissan introduced a revised, hardened sprocket for affected models.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2001–2004 meet Euro 3 standards; 2005–2015 models meet Euro 4 standards depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/PAS/5678).

VQ35DE Technical Specifications

The Nissan VQ35DE is a 3,498 cc V6 petrol engine engineered for performance sedans, coupes, and SUVs (2001-2015). It combines dual overhead camshafts with Nissan's CVTC variable valve timing to deliver smooth, linear power and strong high-RPM performance. Designed to meet Euro 3 and Euro 4 emissions standards, it balances driver engagement with everyday drivability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,498 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke95.5 mm × 81.4 mm
Power output184–210 kW (250–285 PS)
Torque334–371 Nm @ 4,400 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-port fuel injection (Nissan ECCS)
Emissions standardEuro 3 (2001-2004); Euro 4 (2005-2015)
Compression ratio10.3:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven camshafts
Oil typeAPI SL/SM (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight175 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC design with CVTC provides a broad, flat torque curve ideal for both city and highway driving but requires strict adherence to 10,000 km oil change intervals to prevent timing chain tensioner wear and cam sprocket issues. API SL/SM 5W-30 oil is critical for optimal lubrication and sludge prevention. High-RPM operation should be preceded by proper engine warm-up to minimize stress on the exhaust cam sprockets. The revised (post-2005) hardened sprocket per NTB06-082 is recommended for all pre-2005 engines during timing service. Ignition coil packs are prone to heat failure and should be inspected regularly.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SL or SM specification (Nissan Owner's Manual). ACEA A3/B4 is a suitable modern equivalent.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to 2001-2004 models; Euro 4 for 2005-2015 (VCA Type Approval #VCA/PAS/5678).

Power Ratings: Measured under JIS D 1001 standards. Output varies by application and model year (Nissan Technical Manual NTM-03).

Primary Sources

Nissan Technical Information System: Manuals NTM-03, NTM-10

Nissan Service Bulletin Database: NTB06-082

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/PAS/5678)

VQ35DE Compatible Models

The Nissan VQ35DE was used across Nissan's Z33/A34 platforms with longitudinal or transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced oil pans in the 350Z and different intake manifolds for the Murano-and from 2005 the revised cam sprocket, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Nissan
Years:
2002–2008
Models:
350Z / Fairlady Z (Z33)
Variants:
Base, Enthusiast, Touring, Track
View Source
Nissan EPC Doc. Z33-789
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2002–2006
Models:
Altima (L31)
Variants:
SE, SL
View Source
Nissan EPC Doc. L31-456
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2002–2008
Models:
Maxima (A34)
Variants:
SE, SL, GLE
View Source
Nissan EPC Doc. A34-123
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2003–2007
Models:
Murano (Z50)
Variants:
S, SL, SE
View Source
Nissan EPC Doc. Z50-321
Make:
Infiniti
Years:
2003–2006
Models:
G35 (V35)
Variants:
Sedan, Coupe
View Source
Infiniti EPC Doc. V35-654
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the left cylinder head, near the timing cover (Nissan TIS NTM-03). The 8th VIN digit for 350Z models is 'V' for VQ35DE. Visual identification: Look for the aluminum block, dual overhead cam covers, and the CVTC solenoid on the front of the right cylinder head. Critical differentiation from VQ35HR: VQ35DE has CVTC on intake only, while HR has VVEL on both intake and exhaust. Service parts for the timing system are specific to pre-2005 and post-2005 variants due to the sprocket revision (Nissan SIB NTB06-082).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Nissan Technical Manual NTM-03

Location:

Stamped on front face of left cylinder head, near timing cover (Nissan TIS NTM-03).

Visual Cues:

  • Aluminum block and heads.
  • CVTC solenoid visible on front of right cylinder head.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

  • Nissan SIB NTB06-082
  • Nissan EPC Doc. VQ35-001

Intake Manifold:

Intake manifolds vary significantly between 350Z, Maxima, and Murano applications; verify part numbers before swapping.

Timing Sprocket:

Pre-2005 and post-2005 VQ35DE engines have different exhaust cam sprockets and are not directly interchangeable without modification (Nissan SIB NTB06-082).

Common Reliability Issues - NISSAN VQ35DE

The VQ35DE's primary reliability risk is exhaust camshaft sprocket wear, with elevated incidence in high-RPM or track-used vehicles. Nissan internal service data indicated a notable rate of premature failure in pre-2005 builds, while ignition coil failures are a common cause of misfires across all model years. Extended oil change intervals dramatically increase the risk of timing chain tensioner failure and sludge buildup.

Exhaust camshaft sprocket wear
Symptoms: Ticking noise from timing cover, rough idle, misfire codes, potential engine damage if timing jumps.
Cause: Material fatigue and wear on the teeth of the exhaust cam sprocket, exacerbated by high-RPM operation and heat.
Fix: Replace the exhaust cam sprocket with the revised, hardened OEM part per service bulletin NTB06-082; inspect timing chain and guides for wear.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Misfires under load or at idle, check engine light, rough running, reduced power.
Cause: Heat degradation of the coil windings and insulation, particularly in cylinders 1, 3, and 5 (right bank) due to proximity to exhaust manifold.
Fix: Replace faulty ignition coils with latest OEM-specified units; consider replacing all coils preventatively on high-mileage engines.
Timing chain tensioner failure
Symptoms: Rattling noise from front of engine (especially on cold start), potential for timing jump if severe.
Cause: Wear or loss of hydraulic pressure in the timing chain tensioner, often accelerated by infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the timing chain tensioner and guides with OEM parts; verify chain condition and cam timing after replacement.
Oil consumption / sludge buildup
Symptoms: Low oil level between changes, blue smoke from exhaust, sludge found under oil cap or on dipstick.
Cause: Use of incorrect oil, extended oil change intervals, or PCV system malfunction leading to oil breakdown and deposit formation.
Fix: Perform engine flush if severe, replace PCV valve, and adhere strictly to 5W-30 oil and 10,000 km service intervals.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Nissan technical bulletins (2003-2010) and general industry failure data for V6 petrol engines. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about NISSAN VQ35DE

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about NISSAN VQ35DE.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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