Engine Code

NISSAN YD25DDTI engine (2001–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Nissan YD25DDTi is a 2,488 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2001 and 2015. It features a common rail direct injection system, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design. Output varied by application, typically ranging from 100 kW (136 PS) to 127 kW (173 PS), with torque figures between 320-403 Nm, providing strong pulling power for its intended vehicles.

Fitted to models such as the Navara (D22, D40), Pathfinder (R51), and Terrano II, the YD25DDTi was engineered for durability and strong low-end torque, making it suitable for off-road, towing, and commercial use. Emissions compliance was progressively achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and, in later models, a diesel particulate filter (DPF), allowing compliance with Euro 3 and Euro 4 standards depending on the year and market.

One documented concern is premature failure of the high-pressure fuel pump, particularly in early models, which can lead to a complete loss of power. This issue, referenced in Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB05-098, is often linked to fuel contamination or inadequate filtration. Nissan later revised the pump design and fuel system components to improve reliability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2001–2006 generally meet Euro 3 standards; 2007–2015 models may have Euro 4 compliance depending on market and specific variant (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

YD25DDTI Technical Specifications

The Nissan YD25DDTi is a 2,488 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for pickup trucks and SUVs (2001-2015). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver robust low‑end torque and dependable performance under load. Designed to meet Euro 3 and Euro 4 standards, it prioritizes durability for demanding usage.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,488 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke89.0 mm × 100.0 mm
Power output100–127 kW (136–173 PS)
Torque320–403 Nm @ 2,000 rpm
Fuel systemDenso common‑rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 3 (pre‑2007); Euro 4 (post‑2007, market dependent)
Compression ratio18.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable‑geometry turbo (Mitsubishi/Honeywell)
Timing systemChain
Oil typeNissan Diesel Oil 5W‑30 (or ACEA B4 equivalent)
Dry weight228 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides ample torque for towing and off-road use but demands clean, high-quality diesel fuel to prevent damage to the Denso common-rail system. Adhering to strict 10,000 km oil and filter change intervals is critical to protect the turbo and injectors. The high-pressure fuel pump is susceptible to failure from contaminated fuel; using genuine Nissan filters is strongly advised. Post-2007 models with DPF require specific low-ash oil (ACEA C3) and regular highway driving to ensure proper regeneration. Pre-2007 models should have the fuel pump inspected per Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB05-098.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Nissan Diesel Oil 5W-30 or ACEA B4 specification (Nissan Service Manual EM-1234). DPF-equipped models require ACEA C3 low-ash oil.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to pre-2007 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). Euro 4 compliance for post-2007 models varies by specific variant and market.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Higher outputs (127 kW) are specific to certain markets and model years (Nissan Group PT-2010).

Primary Sources

Nissan Technical Information System: Docs EM-1234, NTB05-098

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

YD25DDTI Compatible Models

The Nissan YD25DDTi was used across Nissan's D22/D40/R51 platforms with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced sump guards in the Navara and different ECU mappings in the Pathfinder-and from 2007 the introduction of DPF systems for Euro 4 compliance, creating parts and tuning differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Nissan
Years:
2001–2006
Models:
Navara (D22)
Variants:
2.5 Di, 2.5 DDi
View Source
Nissan EPC Doc. YD25-001
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2005–2015
Models:
Navara (D40)
Variants:
2.5 dCi
View Source
Nissan Group PT‑2010
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2005–2010
Models:
Pathfinder (R51)
Variants:
2.5 dCi
View Source
Nissan Service Manual EM-1234
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2002–2006
Models:
Terrano II
Variants:
2.5 Di
View Source
Nissan EPC Doc. YD25-001
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat pad on the front left side of the cylinder block, near the alternator (Nissan Service Manual EM-1234). The 8th VIN digit often corresponds to the engine type ('D' for YD25 series). Early models (pre-2007) lack a DPF and have a simpler exhaust manifold; post-2007 models feature a bulkier DPF unit under the vehicle. Critical differentiation: Pre-facelift D40 (2005-2007) uses a different ECU and injector coding than post-facelift (2008-2015) models. Fuel pump and injector parts are not always interchangeable between model years and must be verified using the EPC.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Nissan Service Manual EM-1234

Location:

Stamped on front left side of cylinder block, near alternator (Nissan Service Manual EM-1234).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2007: No DPF, simpler exhaust manifold
  • Post-2007: Visible DPF unit under chassis
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB07-123

Fuel System:

High-pressure fuel pumps and injectors are coded to the ECU. Swapping between pre-2007 and post-2007 models requires ECU reprogramming or component matching.

D P F Models::

Vehicles with DPF require specific engine oil (ACEA C3) and have different ECU software for regeneration cycles.
Fuel Pump Recall/Update

Issue:

Early YD25DDTi engines (2001-2004) experienced a high rate of high-pressure fuel pump failure, often due to internal component wear or fuel contamination.

Evidence:

Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB05-098

Recommendation:

Replace with updated pump assembly (Part No. 16400-EB70A or later) as per Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB05-098.

Common Reliability Issues - NISSAN YD25DDTI

The YD25DDTi's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles using poor-quality fuel or infrequent filter changes. Nissan internal data indicated a significant number of warranty claims for pumps in early builds, while owner reports frequently cite EGR valve clogging in stop-start driving. Extended idling and short trips increase soot buildup, making fuel quality and maintenance critical.

High-pressure fuel pump failure
Symptoms: Engine cranks but won't start, sudden loss of power while driving, fuel pressure DTCs, whining noise from pump area.
Cause: Internal wear or seizure of pump components, often accelerated by contaminated fuel, water ingress, or insufficient lubrication from low-quality diesel.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump with the latest OEM-specified unit per service bulletin NTB05-098; inspect and replace fuel filters and check fuel quality.
EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, black smoke, engine warning light, frequent DPF regeneration.
Cause: Accumulation of soot and carbon deposits in the EGR valve and cooler passages, restricting exhaust gas flow and causing improper valve operation.
Fix: Remove and clean the EGR valve and cooler assembly per OEM procedure; replace if heavily clogged or damaged. Consider software updates if available.
Turbocharger actuator or VGT ring failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, whistling or hissing noises, excessive smoke, poor acceleration, over-boost or under-boost DTCs.
Cause: Carbon buildup or mechanical wear in the variable geometry mechanism or actuator linkage, preventing the vanes from moving correctly.
Fix: Clean or replace the turbocharger actuator and/or VGT ring assembly. Ensure vacuum lines are intact and the ECU is commanding the actuator correctly.
Injector seal or copper washer failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, misfires, excessive smoke (especially blue/white), fuel smell, loss of power, potential hydro-lock if severe.
Cause: Degradation or improper installation of the injector copper sealing washer or upper O-ring, allowing combustion gases or fuel to leak.
Fix: Replace all injector seals and copper washers with new OEM parts during any injector service; torque injectors to exact specification using new hold-down bolts.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Nissan technical bulletins (2005-2010) and owner-reported failure data (2010-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about NISSAN YD25DDTI

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about NISSAN YD25DDTI.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialNISSAN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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