Engine Code

PEUGEOT CFB-1KR engine (2012–2021) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Peugeot CFB (1KR) is a 998 cc, inline‑three naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2021. It features a lightweight aluminium block, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and a chain-driven valvetrain. This engine was calibrated to deliver 50 kW (68 PS) and 93 Nm of torque, with its compact design prioritizing low weight and fuel efficiency for urban mobility.

Fitted exclusively to the Peugeot 108, the CFB (1KR) was engineered for agile, economical city driving. Emissions compliance for its entire production run was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and precise electronic fuel injection, meeting the stringent Euro 5 and later Euro 6 standards.

One documented reliability concern involves potential failures of the ignition coil packs, which can lead to misfires and rough running. This issue, referenced in Peugeot Service Bulletin 14BZ09D, is often linked to heat cycling and electrical stress. Later production batches incorporated revised coil units to improve durability.

Peugeot Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2012–2015 meet Euro 5 standards; 2016–2021 models meet Euro 6 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

CFB-1KR Technical Specifications

The Peugeot CFB (1KR) is a 998 cc inline‑three naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for city cars (2012-2021). It combines a lightweight aluminium block with DOHC architecture to deliver responsive, economical performance. Designed to meet Euro 5 and Euro 6 standards, it prioritizes low emissions and urban efficiency.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement998 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑3, DOHC, 12‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke71.0 mm × 84.0 mm
Power output50 kW (68 PS)
Torque93 Nm @ 3,600 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (Denso)
Emissions standardEuro 5 (2012–2015); Euro 6 (2016–2021)
Compression ratio11.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typePSA B71 2030 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight72 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design provides linear, predictable power delivery ideal for city driving but requires strict adherence to 20,000 km or 12-month oil change intervals to protect the timing chain. Using PSA B71 2030 (5W-30) oil is critical for optimal engine protection and emissions system compatibility. The Denso ignition system is susceptible to heat stress; Service Bulletin 14BZ09D details the revised coil pack replacement procedure for affected units. Regular spark plug replacement is recommended to maintain efficiency.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires PSA B71 2030 (5W-30) specification (Peugeot Owner's Manual). Compatible with ACEA A5/B5.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to 2012-2015 models; Euro 6 for 2016-2021 (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output is consistent across model range (Peugeot TIS Doc. B75500).

Primary Sources

Peugeot Technical Information System (TIS): Docs B75001, B75500, SIB 14BZ09D

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

CFB-1KR Compatible Models

The Peugeot CFB (1KR) was used exclusively in the Peugeot 108 (B9) platform with transverse mounting. This engine is a licensed version of the Suzuki 1KR-FE, manufactured under agreement for the PSA-Toyota-Suzuki collaboration on the A-segment platform. No major hardware revisions affected core compatibility during its production run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2012–2021
Models:
108 (B9)
Variants:
1.0 VTi 68
View Source
Peugeot Group PT-2016
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat surface of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Peugeot TIS B74950). The engine code 'CFB' or '1KR' will be clearly visible. The 8th digit of the VIN is typically 'A' for this variant. Visually, it can be identified by its compact size, black plastic valve cover, and the location of the ignition coils on top of each spark plug. Critical differentiation from other PSA 1.0L engines: The CFB features a specific Denso ECU (e.g., MED17.5.5) with a unique connector. Ignition coil part numbers must be verified against the engine serial number for compatibility (Peugeot SIB 14BZ09D).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Peugeot TIS Doc. B74950

Location:

Stamped on the cylinder block near the gearbox flange (Peugeot TIS B74950).

Visual Cues:

  • Compact 3-cylinder layout
  • Black plastic valve cover
  • Ignition coils mounted directly on spark plugs
Compatibility Notes

Origin:

Licensed from Suzuki; identical to Suzuki 1KR-FE engine used in Celerio/Ignis.

Evidence:

Peugeot SIB 14BZ09D

Ignition Coils:

Uses specific Denso ignition coils. Revised part numbers introduced per Peugeot SIB 14BZ09D for improved reliability.

Common Reliability Issues - PEUGEOT CFB-1KR

The CFB (1KR)'s primary reliability risk is ignition coil pack failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to frequent short trips and hot climates. Peugeot internal reports noted a cluster of misfire complaints requiring coil replacement before 80,000 km, while UK DVSA data indicates no major systemic failures beyond this. Adherence to spark plug replacement intervals is critical to reduce coil stress.

Ignition coil pack failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire, rough idle, loss of power, illuminated check engine light with misfire codes.
Cause: Internal electrical failure or cracking of the coil housing due to repeated heat cycling and vibration.
Fix: Replace the faulty ignition coil(s) with the latest OEM-specified unit per service bulletin 14BZ09D; inspect spark plugs and replace if worn.
Oil consumption (minor)
Symptoms: Low oil level warning between services, blue smoke on startup (rare).
Cause: Wear of piston rings or valve stem seals over high mileage, exacerbated by infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Monitor oil level regularly; if consumption exceeds 0.5L per 1,000 km, inspect for worn rings/seals and perform necessary repairs.
Thermostat housing leaks
Symptoms: Coolant smell, visible coolant residue around the thermostat housing, low coolant level.
Cause: Degradation of the plastic thermostat housing or its sealing gasket due to age and thermal cycling.
Fix: Replace the thermostat housing and gasket with an OEM unit; bleed the cooling system thoroughly after repair.
Intake manifold runner control issues
Symptoms: Reduced low-end torque, check engine light with intake manifold runner position codes.
Cause: Sticking or failure of the intake manifold runner control valve or its actuator motor due to carbon buildup or electrical fault.
Fix: Clean or replace the intake manifold runner control valve/actuator; perform ECU adaptations after repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Peugeot technical bulletins (2012-2021) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about PEUGEOT CFB-1KR

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about PEUGEOT CFB-1KR.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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