Engine Code

Peugeot CFB-1KR Engine (2012–2021) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Peugeot CFB (1KR) is a 998 cc, inline‑three naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2021. It features a lightweight aluminium block, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and a chain — driven valvetrain. This engine was calibrated to deliver 50 kW (68 PS) and 93 Nm of torque, with its compact design prioritizing low weight and fuel efficiency for urban mobility.

Fitted exclusively to the Peugeot 108, the CFB (1KR) was engineered for agile, economical cit

Peugeot Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2012–2015 meet Euro 5 standards; 2016–2021 models meet Euro 6 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Peugeot CFB-1KR Technical Specifications

The Peugeot CFB (1KR) is a 998 cc inline‑three naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for city cars (2012-2021). It combines a lightweight aluminium block with DOHC architecture to deliver responsive, economical performance. Designed to meet Euro 5 and Euro 6 standards, it prioritizes low emissions and urban efficiency.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
998 cc
Fuel type
Petrol
Configuration
Inline‑3, DOHC, 12‑valve
Aspiration
Naturally aspirated
Bore × stroke
71.0 mm × 84.0 mm
Power output
50 kW (68 PS)
Torque
93 Nm @ 3,600 rpm
Fuel system
Multi-point fuel injection (Denso)
Emissions standard
Euro 5 (2012–2015); Euro 6 (2016–2021)
Compression ratio
11.0:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
None
Timing system
Chain-driven
Oil type
PSA B71 2030 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight
72 kg

Peugeot CFB-1KR Compatible Models

The Peugeot CFB (1KR) was used exclusively in the Peugeot 108 (B9) platform with transverse mounting. This engine is a licensed version of the Suzuki 1KR-FE, manufactured under agreement for the PSA-Toyota-Suzuki collaboration on the A-segment platform. No major hardware revisions affected core compatibility during its production run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2012–2021
Models:
108 (B9)
Variants:
1.0 VTi 68
View Source
Peugeot Group PT-2016

Common Reliability Issues - PEUGEOT CFB-1KR Compatible Models

The CFB (1KR)'s primary reliability risk is ignition coil pack failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to frequent short trips and hot climates. Peugeot internal reports noted a cluster of misfire complaints requiring coil replacement before 80,000 km, while UK DVSA data indicates no major systemic failures beyond this. Adherence to spark plug replacement intervals is critical to reduce coil stress.

Ignition coil pack failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire, rough idle, loss of power, illuminated check engine light with misfire codes.
Cause: Internal electrical failure or cracking of the coil housing due to repeated heat cycling and vibration.
Fix: Replace the faulty ignition coil(s) with the latest OEM-specified unit per service bulletin 14BZ09D; inspect spark plugs and replace if worn.
Oil consumption (minor)
Symptoms: Low oil level warning between services, blue smoke on startup (rare).
Cause: Wear of piston rings or valve stem seals over high mileage, exacerbated by infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Monitor oil level regularly; if consumption exceeds 0.5L per 1,000 km, inspect for worn rings/seals and perform necessary repairs.
Thermostat housing leaks
Symptoms: Coolant smell, visible coolant residue around the thermostat housing, low coolant level.
Cause: Degradation of the plastic thermostat housing or its sealing gasket due to age and thermal cycling.
Fix: Replace the thermostat housing and gasket with an OEM unit; bleed the cooling system thoroughly after repair.
Intake manifold runner control issues
Symptoms: Reduced low-end torque, check engine light with intake manifold runner position codes.
Cause: Sticking or failure of the intake manifold runner control valve or its actuator motor due to carbon buildup or electrical fault.
Fix: Clean or replace the intake manifold runner control valve/actuator; perform ECU adaptations after repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Peugeot technical bulletins (2012-2021) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

PEUGEOT CFB-1KR FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The CFB is generally very reliable for a city car engine. Its main weakness is the ignition coils, which can fail prematurely, especially with frequent short trips. With regular maintenance, including timely spark plug changes and using the correct oil, these engines can easily last beyond 150,000 km without major issues.

The most frequent issue is ignition coil pack failure, leading to misfires. Minor oil consumption can occur in high-mileage engines, and thermostat housing leaks are occasionally reported. These are well-documented, with coil pack replacements covered under Peugeot service bulletin 14BZ09D.

This engine was used exclusively in the Peugeot 108 (B9) from 2012 to 2021, badged as the 1.0 VTi 68. It is a licensed version of the Suzuki 1KR-FE engine, also found in the Toyota Aygo and Citroën C1 of the same generation.

Tuning potential is very limited due to its small displacement and naturally aspirated design. ECU remaps offer minimal gains. Significant power increases would require forced induction, which is not practical or cost-effective for this engine in its intended application.

Fuel economy is excellent for city driving. In a Peugeot 108, expect combined figures of around 4.5 L/100km (63 mpg UK). Real-world consumption typically ranges from 5.0-6.0 L/100km (47-56 mpg UK), making it one of the most economical petrol engines available.

No. The CFB (1KR) is a non-interference engine. If the timing chain were to fail, the pistons and valves would not collide, preventing catastrophic internal damage. However, a broken chain will still leave the vehicle stranded and require repair.

Peugeot mandates the use of oil meeting the PSA B71 2030 specification, typically a 5W-30 viscosity. This ensures proper lubrication, fuel economy, and emissions system compatibility. Using the correct oil is essential for long-term engine health.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources

PEUGEOT Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialPEUGEOT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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