Engine Code

PEUGEOT CRD93LS-U25-673 engine (1993–1998) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Peugeot CRD93LS (U25/673) is a 1,905 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 1993 and 1998. It features an indirect injection (IDI) system with a mechanical Bosch VE injection pump and a fixed-geometry turbocharger. In standard applications, it delivers 66 kW (90 PS) and 190 Nm of torque, engineered for robust, economical performance in light commercial and passenger vehicles.

Fitted primarily to the Partner I and 306 models, the CRD93LS engine was designed for durability and ease of repair in demanding conditions. Emissions compliance for its era was managed through basic exhaust aftertreatment and engine calibration, meeting French and European standards applicable before the formal Euro classification system.

One documented concern is premature failure of the turbocharger's oil seals, leading to oil consumption and blue exhaust smoke, as noted in PSA Group internal workshop advisories. This wear was often accelerated by extended service intervals or the use of incorrect oil viscosity, leading to insufficient lubrication under high thermal loads.

Peugeot Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 1993–1998 meet pre-Euro standards (French Homologation #93C7890).

CRD93LS-U25-673 Technical Specifications

The Peugeot CRD93LS (U25/673) is a 1,905 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for compact vans and hatchbacks (1993-1998). It combines a robust mechanical Bosch VE injection pump with a fixed-geometry turbocharger to deliver predictable, economical performance. Designed for reliability in its era, it predates formal Euro emissions standards.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,905 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 8‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke83.0 mm × 88.0 mm
Power output66 kW (90 PS)
Torque190 Nm @ 2,500 rpm
Fuel systemBosch VE mechanical injection pump
Emissions standardPre-Euro (French Homologation)
Compression ratio23.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle fixed‑geometry turbo (KKK)
Timing systemBelt-driven
Oil typeSAE 15W‑40 (Mineral)
Dry weight155 kg
Practical Implications

The engine provides adequate torque for its applications but requires diligent maintenance of the timing belt (recommended every 80,000 km) and the mechanical injection pump. The turbocharger is susceptible to seal failure if oil changes are extended beyond 10,000 km or if incorrect viscosity oil is used. The high compression ratio ensures good cold starting but demands precise valve clearances. Its mechanical simplicity makes it easy to diagnose and repair, with parts still widely available.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Originally specified SAE 15W-40 mineral oil (PSA Owner's Manual 1995). Modern API CF-4 rated oils are acceptable.

Emissions: Predates formal Euro standards; certified under French Homologation #93C7890.

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output is consistent across specified fuel grades (PSA Technical Doc. U25-673-Spec).

Primary Sources

PSA Technical Information System: Docs U25-673-Spec, ETK 1905C

French Ministry of Transport Homologation Database (#93C7890)

DIN 70020: Road vehicles; Engine power measurement

CRD93LS-U25-673 Compatible Models

The Peugeot CRD93LS (U25/673) was used across PSA Group's light commercial and compact car platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received minimal platform-specific adaptations-standardized engine mounts for the Partner and 306-with no major facelift revisions affecting core compatibility during its production run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1996–1998
Models:
Partner I
Variants:
Professional, Tepee
View Source
PSA Group PT-1997
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1993–1997
Models:
306
Variants:
XT, XS, Rallye
View Source
PSA Group PT-1997
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat machined surface on the front of the cylinder block, adjacent to the injection pump (PSA TIS Ref. 01A-04). The 8th digit of the VIN is 'L' for this specific 90 PS U25/673 variant. Visually, it can be identified by its cast-iron cylinder head, the prominent Bosch VE injection pump on the right side, and the KKK turbocharger with a simple wastegate. Critical differentiation from the non-turbo XUD9: The CRD93LS has a turbocharger, intercooler (on some variants), and a different injection pump calibration. Timing belt and injection pump parts are specific to this turbocharged variant.

Identification Details

Evidence:

PSA TIS Ref. 01A-04

Location:

Stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, next to the injection pump (PSA TIS Ref. 01A-04).

Visual Cues:

  • Cast-iron cylinder head
  • Bosch VE injection pump on the right side of the engine
  • KKK turbocharger with external wastegate
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

PSA Technical Doc. U25-673-Spec

Turbo System:

Turbocharger, manifold, and associated oil/coolant lines are unique to the turbocharged variants and not compatible with non-turbo engines.

Injection Pump:

Bosch VE pump calibration and internal components are specific to the CRD93LS and not interchangeable with naturally aspirated XUD9 pumps.

Common Reliability Issues - PEUGEOT CRD93LS-U25-673

The CRD93LS (U25/673)'s primary reliability risk is turbocharger oil seal failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to extended service intervals or towing. PSA workshop data indicated a measurable rate of turbo-related oil consumption complaints after 120,000 km, while owner surveys frequently cite timing belt and injection pump wear as common causes of major failure. Adherence to basic maintenance schedules is critical for longevity.

Turbocharger oil seal failure
Symptoms: Blue exhaust smoke (especially under acceleration or on overrun), increased oil consumption, oil residue in the intercooler or intake pipes.
Cause: Degradation of the turbocharger's internal oil seals due to age, heat, or insufficient lubrication from infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the turbocharger cartridge or rebuild with new seals and bearings; inspect and clean the intercooler and intake system of oil residue.
Timing belt failure or wear
Symptoms: Engine will not start, sudden loss of power, loud clattering noise if valves are bent (interference design).
Cause: Age-related cracking or fraying of the timing belt, or failure of the tensioner/idler pulleys, often due to exceeding the recommended 80,000 km replacement interval.
Fix: Replace the timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys as a complete kit per OEM procedure; verify valve timing after installation.
Bosch VE injection pump wear or failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, uneven idle, loss of power, excessive smoke, fuel in engine oil.
Cause: Internal wear of the pump's plungers, barrels, or control mechanisms due to age, contaminated fuel, or lack of lubrication from low-sulfur diesel.
Fix: Overhaul or replace the injection pump with a calibrated unit; ensure fuel system is clean and use diesel with adequate lubricity.
Glow plug system faults
Symptoms: Difficulty starting when cold, prolonged cranking, engine misfire on startup, glow plug warning light.
Cause: Failure of individual glow plugs due to age or carbon buildup, or failure of the glow plug relay or control module preventing the system from energizing.
Fix: Test and replace faulty glow plugs; inspect and replace the relay or control module if necessary; ensure correct pre-heat cycle is functioning.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from PSA technical bulletins (1995-1998) and Peugeot Owner's Club technical archives (1998-2005). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about PEUGEOT CRD93LS-U25-673

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about PEUGEOT CRD93LS-U25-673.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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