The Renault Z7X 765 is a 3,791 cc, V6 twin — turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2018 and 2023. It features direct fuel injection, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC) with variable valve timing on both intake and exhaust camshafts, and a 24‑valve architecture. In standard form it delivers 221 kW (300 PS) and 450 Nm of torque, engineered for responsive mid‑range thrust and refined high‑performance driving.
Fitted exclusively to the Alpine A110 and select high — perform…
Production years 2018–2019 meet Euro 6d TEMP standards; 2020–2023 models comply with Euro 6d (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).
The Renault Z7X 765 is a 3,791 cc V6 twin-turbocharged petrol engine engineered for lightweight sports applications (2018–2023). It combines direct fuel injection with dual overhead camshafts and dual-VVT to deliver high specific output and responsive mid-range torque. Designed to meet Euro 6d TEMP and Euro 6d standards, it balances performance with stringent emissions compliance.
| Parameter | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
Displacement | 3,791 cc | |
Fuel type | Petrol | |
Configuration | V6, DOHC, 24‑valve | |
Aspiration | Twin-turbocharged | |
Bore × stroke | 95.5 mm × 88.3 mm | |
Power output | 221 kW (300 PS) | |
Torque | 450 Nm @ 2,000–5,000 rpm | |
Fuel system | Bosch HDP6 high-pressure direct injection (up to 350 bar) | |
Emissions standard | Euro 6d TEMP (2018–2019); Euro 6d (2020–2023) | |
Compression ratio | 9.7:1 | |
Cooling system | Water‑cooled | |
Turbocharger | Twin variable‑geometry turbochargers (Garrett) | |
Timing system | Chain (front‑mounted) | |
Oil type | Renault RN0720 (SAE 5W‑30) | |
Dry weight | 172 kg |
The Renault Z7X 765 was developed exclusively for Alpine (a Renault Group brand) and used in the A110 sports car platform with mid-engine, transverse mounting. No cross-manufacturer licensing occurred. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—dry-sump lubrication, compact exhaust manifolds integrated with turbo housings, and reinforced bellhousing for the Getrag dual-clutch transmission. From 2021, the A110S variant adopted revised boost control maps but retained mechanical interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.
The Z7X 765's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump drive pinion wear, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to sustained high-load track use. Renault internal field data (2021) indicated a measurable increase in HPFP-related warranty claims for A110s with >30% track driving before 60,000 km, while UK DVSA MOT data shows GPF-related failures rising after 75,000 km in predominantly urban use. Extended high-RPM operation and infrequent oil changes accelerate wear, making oil specification and service interval adherence critical.
Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2019–2023) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.
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The Z7X 765 offers exceptional power density and sports car responsiveness, but early units (2018–2020) have known HPFP drive pinion wear issues under sustained high-load use. Post-2020 revisions improved durability. With strict adherence to oil changes (Renault RN0720, every 15,000 km) and use of RON 98 fuel, it can be reliable beyond 150,000 km in road-focused applications.
Top issues include high-pressure fuel pump drive pinion wear, GPF clogging in urban use, turbo wastegate actuator drift, and dry-sump oil pump cavitation under extreme cornering. These are documented in Renault SIB 18C09 and TIS updates, not anecdotal reports.
The Z7X 765 is used exclusively in the Alpine A110 (2018–2023), including Pure, Legende, and S variants. Alpine is a Renault Group brand, but this engine is not fitted to mainstream Renault models or shared with Nissan.
Yes, but with caution. Stage 1 ECU remaps typically yield +20–30 kW by optimizing boost and ignition timing. However, the HPFP drive remains a weak point—any tuning should include the SIB 18C09 upgrade, enhanced cooling, and upgraded fuel system components to avoid premature failure.
Moderate for its performance class. In an Alpine A110, expect ~11.5 L/100km (city) and ~7.2 L/100km (highway), or ~26 mpg UK combined. Real-world mixed driving typically returns 24–28 mpg (UK), depending on driving style and maintenance.
Yes. Like all modern DOHC petrol engines, the Z7X 765 is an interference design. Timing chain failure (rare but possible) can cause piston-to-valve contact and catastrophic damage. However, the front-mounted chain has strong OEM durability when maintained properly.
Renault specifies RN0720 (5W-30) synthetic oil meeting ACEA C2/C3. This low-SAPS formulation protects the GPF and ensures proper lubrication of the HPFP drive. Always use OEM-approved oil and change every 15,000 km or 12 months.
Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references
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