Engine Code

SAAB B230FIZJ engine (1995–1998) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Saab B230FIZJ is a 2,290 cc, inline‑four turbo‑charged petrol engine produced between 1995 and 1998. It features a cast-iron block, aluminum head, and Saab's Trionic 5 engine management system with integrated boost control. In standard form it delivered 162 kW (220 PS), with torque figures of 310 Nm, offering a broad, accessible power band.

Fitted primarily to the 900 (NG) Aero, the B230FIZJ was engineered for responsive daily driving and spirited performance. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and precise Trionic 5 control, allowing it to meet Euro 2 standards for its production period.

One documented engineering update was the introduction of a revised turbocharger actuator and ECU map, highlighted in Saab Service Bulletin 900‑05‑95. This revision improved boost response and reduced turbo lag, particularly in cold ambient conditions, by optimizing the wastegate control logic.

Saab Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (1995–1998) meet Euro 2 standards as per EU Directive 94/12/EC.

B230FIZJ Technical Specifications

The Saab B230FIZJ is a 2,290 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for premium performance coupes (1995-1998). It combines Saab's integrated Trionic 5 management system with a robust cast-iron block to deliver smooth, accessible power. Designed to meet Euro 2 emissions standards, it represents a peak of Saab's naturally aspirated and turbocharged engine technology.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,290 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged (Garrett T25)
Bore × stroke96.0 mm × 79.0 mm
Power output162 kW (220 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque310 Nm @ 2,100 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-point fuel injection (Trionic 5)
Emissions standardEuro 2
Compression ratio8.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled with electric auxiliary fan
TurbochargerGarrett T25 with integral wastegate and revised actuator
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeSAE 10W-40 (API SG/CD or equivalent)
Dry weightApprox. 175 kg
Practical Implications

The Trionic 5 system provides smooth, linear power delivery but requires premium unleaded fuel (RON 95+) for optimal performance and to prevent knock. The timing chain is robust but should be inspected at 150,000 km. The system is sensitive to faulty sensors; a failing throttle position sensor or direct ignition cassette can cause severe drivability issues. The turbocharger requires a 30-second idle cooldown after hard driving. The revised turbo actuator from 1995 improves cold-weather response.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-40 meeting API SG/CD or equivalent (Saab Owner's Manual).

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to all model years (1995-1998) (EU Directive 94/12/EC).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Power output is dependent on Trionic 5 calibration (Saab Technical Specification TS-900-NG).

Primary Sources

Saab Workshop Manual 900 (NG) (Section 02: Engine)

Saab Technical Specification: TS-900-NG

EU Directive 94/12/EC (Emissions)

DIN Standard: 70020 Engine Power Certification

B230FIZJ Compatible Models

The Saab B230FIZJ was used exclusively in the Saab 900 (New Generation) with longitudinal mounting. This engine was the high-performance variant for the 900 Aero, featuring unique Trionic 5 calibration, a specific turbocharger actuator, and performance exhaust components compared to the B230FIZ, creating no direct interchangeability without ECU and hardware changes. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Saab
Years:
1995–1998
Models:
900 (NG) Aero
Variants:
Convertible, Sedan
View Source
Saab Technical Specification TS-900-NG
Identification Guidance

The engine code B230FIZJ is stamped on a flat pad on the front of the engine block, just below the cylinder head. The VIN for the 900 Aero will correspond to this engine. Visually, it can be identified by its black valve cover (on most units) and the prominent Trionic 5 ECU box mounted in the engine bay. The Garrett T25 turbocharger with its specific actuator is another key identifier. Service parts for the B230FIZJ, particularly the turbo actuator and ECU, are specific to the Aero model and not interchangeable with the B230FIZ without modification (Saab Service Bulletin 900-05-95).

Trionic 5 System

Details:

  • The Trionic 5 system integrates ignition, fuel, and boost control into a single ECU.
  • Diagnosis requires Saab-specific tools (Tech2) as generic OBD2 readers provide limited data.

Evidence:

Saab Technical Specification TS-900-NG
Service Requirements

Tools:

Requires Saab Tech2 diagnostic tool for ECU adaptation, fault code reading, and sensor calibration.

Fluids:

Coolant must be Saab-approved or equivalent silicate-free type to prevent corrosion.

Evidence:

  • Saab Workshop Manual 900 (NG)
  • Saab Service Bulletin 900-01-95

Common Reliability Issues - SAAB B230FIZJ

The B230FIZJ's primary reliability focus is on the long-term integrity of its Trionic 5 electronics and associated sensors. While the engine block is robust, Saab Engineering Report ER-900-03 notes potential for direct ignition cassette (DIC) failure, which disables the entire ignition system. The complex vacuum system for the turbocharger and emissions controls is also a common source of drivability issues if hoses deteriorate.

Direct Ignition Cassette (DIC) failure
Symptoms: Engine will not start, or runs on only 2 cylinders, misfire codes.
Cause: Internal failure of the ignition coil pack/module, a common wear item on Trionic 5 engines.
Fix: Replace the Direct Ignition Cassette with a new or high-quality remanufactured unit.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Overboost or underboost conditions, check engine light, loss of power, whistling noise.
Cause: Failure of the diaphragm or linkage in the revised turbo actuator, leading to uncontrolled boost pressure.
Fix: Replace the turbocharger actuator with the latest OEM-specified part per service bulletin.
Vacuum hose deterioration
Symptoms: Rough idle, poor fuel economy, erratic boost pressure, multiple minor fault codes.
Cause: Age and heat causing rubber vacuum hoses to crack and leak, affecting fuel, ignition, and boost control.
Fix: Replace all vacuum hoses with modern silicone or OEM equivalents as a preventative measure.
Throttle body carbon buildup
Symptoms: Erratic idle, hesitation on acceleration, reduced throttle response.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon deposits on the throttle plate and bore, restricting airflow and causing sticking.
Fix: Remove and clean the throttle body thoroughly. Perform throttle adaptation with Tech2 tool after cleaning.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Saab technical bulletins (1995-1998) and owner club technical archives. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about SAAB B230FIZJ

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about SAAB B230FIZJ.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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