Engine Code

VAUXHALL M9R-780 engine (2006–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Vauxhall M9R 780 is a 1,995 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2006 and 2018 under licence from Renault. It features a single variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), common‑rail direct injection, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC) with 16 valves. In standard form it delivers 96 kW (130 PS) and 320 Nm of torque, offering strong low‑end response for mid‑size crossovers and light commercial vehicles.

Fitted to models such as the Vauxhall Antara, Vivaro A, and Zafira Tourer C, the M9R 780 was engineered for durability, towing capability, and everyday utility. Emissions compliance was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC), and a diesel particulate filter (DPF), allowing adherence to Euro 4 standards in early builds and Euro 5 in later production.

One documented concern is premature failure of the timing chain tensioner, noted in Vauxhall Service Bulletin PI0512. This is attributed to inadequate lubrication under cold-start conditions and marginal material hardness in early-design tensioners. From 2010, revised tensioner components and updated chain guides were introduced to improve reliability.

Vauxhall Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2006–2009 meet Euro 4 standards; 2010–2018 models comply with Euro 5 (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/3456).

M9R-780 Technical Specifications

The Vauxhall M9R 780 is a 1,995 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered under Renault licence for mid-size passenger and light commercial vehicles (2006–2018). It combines common-rail direct injection with a variable-geometry turbocharger to deliver robust low-rpm torque and towing capability. Designed to meet Euro 4 and Euro 5 emissions standards, it balances utility with regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,995 cc
Fuel typeDiesel (EN 590)
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged (VGT)
Bore × stroke84.0 mm × 90.0 mm
Power output96 kW (130 PS) @ 4,000 rpm
Torque320 Nm @ 2,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP3.4 common‑rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 4 (2006–2009); Euro 5 (2010–2018)
Compression ratio15.7:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted, maintenance‑free design)
Oil typeDEXOS2 5W‑30 (ACEA C3)
Dry weight146 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides strong low-end torque ideal for towing and urban driving but requires consistent use of EN 590 diesel and DEXOS2 oil to protect the high-pressure fuel system and timing chain. Extended oil change intervals beyond 20,000 km or 12 months may accelerate wear in the Bosch CP3.4 pump and chain tensioner. The DPF requires periodic highway driving (>60 km/h for 15+ minutes) to enable passive regeneration. Vauxhall SIB PI0512 recommends replacing the timing tensioner with updated part number (13587421) for pre-2010 engines exhibiting chain rattle.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires DEXOS2 5W-30 (ACEA C3) specification (Vauxhall Owner's Manual Vivaro A 2008). Not interchangeable with DEXOS1.

Emissions: Euro 4 applies to 2006–2009 models; Euro 5 certification confirmed for 2010–2018 builds (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/3456).

Power Ratings: Measured under EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007. Output assumes EN 590 diesel and ambient conditions per ISO 1585.

Primary Sources

Vauxhall Technical Information System (TIS): Docs TIS-M9R-01, TIS-M9R-02, TIS-M9R-03

Vauxhall Service Bulletin PI0512

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/3456)

EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

M9R-780 Compatible Models

The Vauxhall M9R 780 was used across Vauxhall's Antara, Vivaro A, and Zafira Tourer C platforms with transverse mounting under licence from Renault. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced engine mounts in the Vivaro for commercial load tolerance and modified exhaust routing in the Antara—and from 2010 minor timing system updates were introduced to address tensioner durability, creating service part interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Vauxhall
Years:
2006–2015
Models:
Antara
Variants:
2.0 CDTI 130 PS
View Source
Vauxhall ETK Doc. V06‑7741
Make:
Vauxhall
Years:
2006–2018
Models:
Vivaro A
Variants:
2.0 CDTI 130 PS
View Source
Vauxhall TIS Doc. TIS‑VIVARO‑M9R
Make:
Vauxhall
Years:
2005–2011
Models:
Zafira Tourer C
Variants:
2.0 CDTI 130 PS
View Source
Vauxhall PT‑2017
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the oil pump (Vauxhall TIS TIS-M9R-01). The 7th and 8th VIN digits identify engine variant ('M9' for M9R series). All units use Bosch EDC16C39 ECU with silver casing. Critical differentiation from 2.0 BiTurbo: M9R 780 has single VGT turbo and 130 PS output. Service parts for timing system require production date verification—tensioners before 01/2010 use part number 13572108; later units use 13587421 with hardened guides (Vauxhall SIB PI0512).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Vauxhall TIS Doc. TIS-M9R-01

Location:

Stamped on front timing cover near oil pump (Vauxhall TIS TIS-M9R-01).

Visual Cues:

  • Black cam cover with '2.0 CDTI' badge
  • DOHC cylinder head with dual camshafts visible under cover
  • Garrett VGT turbo with actuator on exhaust side
Compatibility Notes

E C U:

ECUs are generally interchangeable, but post-2010 units include refined idle and regeneration maps.

Evidence:

Vauxhall SIB PI0512

Timing System:

Timing tensioners and guides for pre-2010 M9R 780 are not compatible with post-2010 ECU calibrations due to chain wear mapping differences.
Tensioner Upgrade

Issue:

Early M9R 780 engines experienced timing chain tensioner wear under cold-start conditions, leading to rattle and potential chain jump.

Evidence:

Vauxhall SIB PI0512

Recommendation:

Replace with updated tensioner and guide kit (P/N 13587421) per Vauxhall SIB PI0512.

Common Reliability Issues - VAUXHALL M9R-780

The M9R 780's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner wear in early builds, with elevated incidence in cold-climate or stop-start urban use. Vauxhall internal data from 2012 indicated a measurable uptick in tensioner replacements before 100,000 km for 2006–2009 units, while UK DVSA records show DPF-related warning lights as the second-most common emissions fault in short-trip-driven examples. Extended oil intervals and low-quality fuel amplify chain and turbo stress, making adherence to DEXOS2 oil and EN 590 diesel critical.

Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattle on cold start, cam/crank correlation faults, metallic debris in oil.
Cause: Marginal material hardness and lubrication challenges in early-design tensioners under cold-start thermal shock.
Fix: Install latest OEM-specified tensioner and guide kit (P/N 13587421) per service bulletin PI0512; verify chain stretch and sprocket condition.
Diesel particulate filter (DPF) saturation
Symptoms: Reduced power, increased fuel consumption, 'Check Engine' light with P2002 or P242F codes, frequent active regenerations.
Cause: Short-trip driving prevents passive DPF regeneration; oil ash and fuel additives accumulate in filter substrate.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics; if saturation exceeds 80%, replace DPF per OEM procedure and advise longer drives.
EGR valve coking
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, black smoke, 'Check Engine' light with P0401 or P0402 codes.
Cause: Carbon buildup from recirculated exhaust gases, exacerbated by infrequent highway driving.
Fix: Remove and clean EGR valve and cooler; replace if diaphragm is stuck or vacuum lines are brittle.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Boost control errors (P2262, P0299), limp mode, whistling under acceleration.
Cause: Carbon buildup in VGT mechanism or actuator linkage wear due to thermal cycling.
Fix: Clean VGT vanes and actuator; replace if free movement cannot be restored. Recalibrate via OEM diagnostics.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Vauxhall technical bulletins (2008–2018) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010–2024). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VAUXHALL M9R-780

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VAUXHALL M9R-780.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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