Engine Code

VOLKSWAGEN ANJ engine (2005–2008) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen ANJ is a 3,189 cc, V6 petrol engine produced between 2005 and 2008. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with 24 valves and electronic fuel injection. This smooth and powerful unit, part of the VR6 family, delivered 184 kW (250 PS) and 320 Nm of torque, using variable valve timing to optimize power and efficiency across the rev range.

Fitted to performance models such as the Golf V R32 and Passat (B6), the ANJ was engineered for high-revving performance and responsive acceleration. Emissions compliance for its era was managed through a three‑way catalytic converter and precise lambda control, meeting Euro 4 standards across its production run.

One documented service concern is premature failure of the ignition coils, which can lead to engine misfires under high load. This issue, referenced in Volkswagen Service Technical Bulletin No. 20‑06‑02, is often linked to thermal stress in the high-output application and electrical connector degradation.

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2005–2008 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

ANJ Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen ANJ is a 3,189 cc VR6 petrol engineered for compact and mid-size performance models (2005-2008). It combines a narrow-angle V6 layout with 24-valve DOHC architecture and variable valve timing to deliver exhilarating power and a distinctive exhaust note. Designed to meet Euro 4 emissions standards, it balances high performance with drivetrain refinement.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,189 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationVR6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke84.0 mm × 95.9 mm
Power output184 kW (250 PS)
Torque320 Nm @ 2,400 rpm
Fuel systemBosch Motronic ME7.1.1 electronic fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemToothed belt (drives camshafts)
Oil typeVW 502 00 (SAE 5W-40)
Dry weight170 kg
Practical Implications

The 24-valve VR6 design with variable valve timing offers a broad, flat torque curve and a thrilling exhaust note but requires strict adherence to 90,000 km timing belt replacement intervals, as failure can cause catastrophic engine damage. VW 502 00 specification oil (5W-40) is critical for maintaining hydraulic lifter quietness and preventing sludge. The high-output ignition system is prone to coil failure under thermal stress; inspect electrical connectors and consider preventative replacement per SIB 20-06-02. The engine's compact width allows transverse mounting but makes spark plug and coil access challenging.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 502 00 specification (Volkswagen SIB 20-06-02). ACEA A3/B3 or A3/B4 oils meeting this spec are suitable.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2005-2008 ANJ engines (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output is consistent across all model applications (Volkswagen Group PT-2005).

Primary Sources

Volkswagen Workshop Manual (Golf V)

Volkswagen Owner's Manual (Golf V R32, 2006)

Volkswagen ETKA Parts Catalogue

Volkswagen Service Technical Bulletin No. 20-06-02

ANJ Compatible Models

The Volkswagen ANJ was used across Volkswagen's Golf V and Passat B6 platforms with transverse, front mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-different engine mounts and accessory brackets for the Golf R32 versus the Passat-creating minor parts differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2005–2008
Models:
Golf V (1K)
Variants:
R32 (250 PS)
View Source
Volkswagen ETKA
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2005–2008
Models:
Passat (B6)
Variants:
V6 3.2L (250 PS)
View Source
Volkswagen ETKA
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the block, typically on the flat machined surface near the oil filter housing or on the cylinder head near the transmission flange (Volkswagen Workshop Manual). The ANJ code is usually accompanied by a sequential serial number. Visual identification: Transverse V6 with a distinctive narrow-angle "VR" configuration, single intake manifold running down the center, and coil-on-plug ignition. Critical differentiation from earlier AMX engine: ANJ has a higher power output (250 PS vs 220 PS) and features variable valve timing on the intake camshafts. Service parts, particularly for the cylinder head and ignition system, are specific to the high-output ANJ variant.

Ignition Coil Failure

Fix:

Replace faulty coils with updated OEM parts as per Volkswagen Service Technical Bulletin No. 20-06-02. Consider replacing all six coils preventatively.

Issue:

A common failure point is the ignition coils, which can crack or internally short, leading to misfires under load or at high RPM.

Evidence:

Volkswagen Service Technical Bulletin No. 20-06-02
Timing Belt Service

Detail:

The timing belt drives the camshafts. It is mandatory to replace the belt, tensioner, and idler rollers at the specified interval (90,000 km) to prevent engine damage.

Evidence:

Volkswagen Workshop Manual (Golf V)

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN ANJ

The ANJ's primary reliability risk is timing belt failure if not replaced at the 90,000 km interval, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or neglected engines. Volkswagen internal data indicates that belt failure almost invariably leads to bent valves. High thermal loads from the 250 PS output increase ignition coil failure rates, making preventative maintenance critical.

Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine will not start, loud clattering noise on attempted start, possible bent valves detected by compression test.
Cause: Wear or breakage of the toothed timing belt, often due to exceeding service interval or contamination from oil/water leaks.
Fix: Replace the entire timing belt kit (belt, tensioner, idlers) with OEM parts; inspect valves and pistons for damage before reassembly.
Ignition coil pack failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire (especially under load or at high RPM), rough idle, flashing check engine light, diagnostic trouble codes for specific cylinder misfires.
Cause: Cracking or internal failure of the individual ignition coils, exacerbated by the high thermal and electrical loads of the 250 PS tune.
Fix: Replace the faulty ignition coil(s) with updated OEM parts per SIB 20-06-02; it is often recommended to replace all six coils simultaneously to prevent future failures.
Variable valve timing (VVT) solenoid failure
Symptoms: Loss of power, rough idle, rattling noise from top of engine, check engine light with camshaft position or VVT-related codes.
Cause: Clogging or electrical failure of the variable valve timing solenoid, preventing proper oil pressure control to the camshaft phaser.
Fix: Replace the faulty VVT solenoid with an OEM part; flush engine oil and replace filter to remove any debris that may have caused the clog.
Intake manifold flap motor failure
Symptoms: Check engine light with intake manifold runner control codes, potential loss of low-end torque or rough idle.
Cause: Failure of the electric motor that controls the variable intake manifold flaps, often due to wear or electrical issues.
Fix: Replace the intake manifold flap motor assembly with an OEM unit; inspect the linkage for binding or damage during replacement.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2005-2008) and owner club technical archives (2005-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLKSWAGEN ANJ

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLKSWAGEN ANJ.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLKSWAGEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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