Engine Code

VOLVO B-4204-T21 engine (2014–2019) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volvo B 4204 T21 is a 1,969 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2014 and 2019. It features an aluminum block and head, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and direct fuel injection (Volvo VEA architecture). This unit delivered 140 kW (190 PS) and 300 Nm of torque, engineered for responsive performance and efficiency in Volvo’s compact executive models.

Fitted to models such as the S60, V60, and XC60 (Drive-E platform), the B 4204 T21 was designed for drivers seeking a balance of brisk acceleration, low-end torque, and refined cruising. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalyst and particulate filter, meeting Euro 6 standards across all markets.

One documented concern is potential software-related drivetrain disengagement under specific cold-start conditions, addressed in Volvo Technical Service Bulletin V‑17‑003. This issue, linked to the interaction between the engine control unit and transmission software, requires a software update for resolution. In 2019, Volvo began phasing in mild-hybrid variants of the Drive-E engines.

Volvo Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2014–2019 meet Euro 6 emissions standards (Swedish Transport Agency Type Approval #STV/B4204/2014).

B-4204-T21 Technical Specifications

The Volvo B 4204 T21 is a 1,969 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for compact executive sedans, wagons, and SUVs (2014-2019). It combines direct fuel injection with a single-scroll turbocharger to deliver strong low-end torque and efficient performance. Designed to meet Euro 6 emissions standards, it balances responsive power delivery with modern fuel economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,969 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke82.0 mm × 93.2 mm
Power output140 kW (190 PS) @ 5,000 rpm
Torque300 Nm @ 1,800–4,800 rpm
Fuel systemDirect injection (Bosch HDEV5)
Emissions standardEuro 6
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle-scroll turbo (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries)
Timing systemChain-driven dual overhead camshafts
Oil typeVolvo VCC 95200377 (SAE 0W-20)
Dry weight130 kg
Practical Implications

The turbocharged design provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for urban and highway driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to prevent carbon buildup and turbo degradation. Volvo VCC 0W-20 oil is critical for optimal variable valve timing (VVT) operation and chain lubrication. Direct injection leads to carbon accumulation on intake valves; cleaning every 60,000-80,000 km is recommended per Volvo TSB V-17-003. The engine is non-interference, providing a safety margin if the chain fails.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Volvo VCC 95200377 specification oil (SAE 0W-20) for optimal VVT and chain performance (Volvo TSB V-17-003).

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies to all models in this production period (Swedish Transport Agency #STV/B4204/2014).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE net standards. Output is consistent across all applications (Volvo Tech Spec 2014).

Primary Sources

Volvo VEA Engine Technical Guide (2014)

Volvo Workshop Manual (2015)

Volvo Technical Service Bulletin V-17-003

Swedish Transport Agency Type Approval #STV/B4204/2014

B-4204-T21 Compatible Models

The Volvo B 4204 T21 was used across Volvo's SPA/VEA platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received minor ECU and emissions revisions over its lifespan, but core components remain interchangeable. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volvo
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
S60 II (facelift)
Variants:
T4
View Source
Volvo EPC 2017
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
V60 II (facelift)
Variants:
T4
View Source
Volvo EPC 2017
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2017–2019
Models:
XC60 II
Variants:
T4
View Source
Volvo EPC 2018
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code on a label affixed to the timing cover or on the vehicle's VIN plate (Volvo Workshop Manual 2015). The code will read "B4204T21". Visual identification: Aluminum block and head, prominent "VOLVO ENGINE" casting on the plastic cam cover, and a single-scroll turbocharger on the exhaust manifold. Critical differentiation from B4154T: B4204T21 has a 2.0L displacement (82.0mm bore) vs 1.5L (75.0mm bore). Ancillary parts are generally consistent across model years; consult EPC for exact fitment.

Software Update Requirement

Issue:

The B4204T21 may experience drivetrain disengagement or hesitation under specific cold-start conditions due to software calibration.

Evidence:

Volvo Technical Service Bulletin V-17-003

Recommendation:

  • Ensure the vehicle's software is updated to the latest version via Volvo VIDA as per TSB V-17-003.
  • This update optimizes the interaction between the engine ECU and transmission control unit.
Oil Specification

Detail:

  • Using the correct low-viscosity oil (Volvo VCC 0W-20) is essential for the operation of the variable valve timing system and to minimize friction.
  • Incorrect oil can lead to increased fuel consumption, reduced performance, and potential chain wear.

Evidence:

  • Volvo Owner's Manual 2015
  • Volvo TSB V-17-003

Common Reliability Issues - VOLVO B-4204-T21

The B 4204 T21's primary reliability consideration is a software-related drivetrain disengagement issue under cold-start conditions, addressed in Volvo TSB V-17-003. While not a mechanical failure, it can affect drivability and requires a dealer software update. The engine's core mechanical components, including the timing chain and turbocharger, are generally robust when maintained with the correct oil and service intervals.

Drivetrain disengagement (software-related)
Symptoms: Brief loss of power or hesitation during acceleration, particularly on cold starts or after extended idle. May be accompanied by a warning message.
Cause: Calibration issue in the software governing the interaction between the engine control unit and the transmission control module.
Fix: Update the vehicle's software to the latest version via Volvo's VIDA diagnostic system as outlined in Technical Service Bulletin V-17-003.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation during acceleration, reduced fuel economy, check engine light with misfire codes.
Cause: Lack of fuel washing over intake valves (due to direct injection) allows oil vapors and blow-by gases to form hard carbon deposits.
Fix: Clean intake valves using walnut shell blasting or an approved chemical cleaning procedure. Consider high-quality fuel with detergent additives.
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattling noise from the front of the engine on cold start, which may diminish as the engine warms up.
Cause: Natural wear of the hydraulic timing chain tensioner over high mileage, potentially exacerbated by extended oil change intervals or incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the timing chain tensioner and inspect the chain and guides for wear. Ensure correct oil specification and service intervals are followed.
Turbocharger wastegate rattle
Symptoms: Metallic rattle or chatter noise from the turbocharger area under light throttle or deceleration.
Cause: Wear or carbon buildup in the turbocharger wastegate linkage or actuator, causing the wastegate flap to rattle.
Fix: Clean or replace the turbocharger wastegate actuator and linkage. In severe cases, the entire turbocharger assembly may need replacement.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volvo technical service bulletins (2014-2019) and historical workshop manual data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLVO B-4204-T21

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLVO B-4204-T21.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLVO documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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