Engine Code

VOLVO D-5244-T7 engine (2006–2010) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volvo D 5244 T7 is a 2,400 cc, inline‑five twin‑turbo diesel engine produced between 2006 and 2010. It features a cast iron block, aluminum cylinder head, double overhead camshafts (DOHC), and sequential twin‑turbocharging. This high-output variant delivered 136 kW (185 PS) and 400 Nm of torque, with the smaller turbo providing immediate response and the larger unit sustaining power at higher revs.

Fitted exclusively to the P2 platform S80 and V70 R-Design models, the D 5244 T7 was engineered for premium performance and refinement, targeting drivers seeking diesel power with near-petrol engine responsiveness. Emissions compliance for its production run was achieved through a diesel particulate filter (DPF) and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), targeting Euro 4 standards.

A documented concern involves premature failure of the high-pressure fuel pump, leading to drivability issues and potential engine damage. This issue, referenced in Volvo Technical Service Bulletin TSB‑06‑022, is often attributed to fuel contamination or inadequate lubrication. Revised pump components were introduced in late 2008 to improve reliability.

Volvo Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2006–2010 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/VOLVO-D5T7).

D-5244-T7 Technical Specifications

The Volvo D 5244 T7 is a 2,400 cc inline‑five twin‑turbo diesel engineered for premium executive sedans and wagons (2006-2010). It combines a Delphi common-rail injection system with sequential twin-turbochargers to deliver exceptional low-end response and sustained high-rpm power. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it prioritizes performance and refinement over ultimate fuel economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,400 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑5, DOHC, 20‑valve
AspirationTwin-turbocharged (sequential)
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 93.2 mm
Power output136 kW (185 PS)
Torque400 Nm @ 1,800–2,500 rpm
Fuel systemDelphi DCR 1400 common-rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio17.3:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSequential twin-turbo (Garrett small + large)
Timing systemChain-driven (front-mounted)
Oil typeVolvo VDS-3 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight195 kg
Practical Implications

The sequential twin-turbo system provides near-instant throttle response but demands strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using Volvo VDS-3 spec oil to protect the turbos and fuel system. The Delphi common-rail pump is highly sensitive to fuel quality; ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) meeting EN 590 is mandatory. The high-pressure fuel pump is a known failure point; symptoms like hard starting or power loss should prompt inspection per TSB-06-022. DPF regeneration cycles are frequent under urban driving; highway runs are recommended to maintain system health.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Volvo VDS-3 specification (Volvo Owner's Manual). ACEA B3/B4 is the minimum acceptable standard.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2006–2010 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/VOLVO-D5T7).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output is consistent across model range (Volvo TIS Doc. V26015).

Primary Sources

Volvo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs V24680, V25142, V25631, TSB-06-022

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/VOLVO-D5T7)

ISO International: 1585 Engine Power Test Code

D-5244-T7 Compatible Models

The Volvo D 5244 T7 was used across Volvo's P2 platform with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts and upgraded cooling in the S80 for sustained high-speed performance. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volvo
Years:
2006–2010
Models:
S80
Variants:
D5 R-Design
View Source
Volvo Group PT-2007
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2007–2010
Models:
V70
Variants:
D5 R-Design
View Source
Volvo TIS Doc. V24901
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Volvo TIS V24890). The 8th VIN digit for D5 R-Design models is typically 'D'. The engine features a distinctive inline-five layout with two Garrett turbochargers mounted at the front. Critical differentiation from other D5 engines: D 5244 T7 uses a Delphi DCR 1400 common-rail system and sequential twin-turbos, whereas standard D5 variants (T5) use a single turbo. Service parts, particularly for the fuel system and turbos, are specific to the T7 variant.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Volvo TIS Doc. V24890

Location:

Stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Volvo TIS V24890).

Visual Cues:

  • Inline-five cylinder layout.
  • Two Garrett turbochargers (small and large) mounted at the front.
  • Delphi common-rail fuel system components.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Volvo SIB TSB-07-011

Fuel System:

The Delphi DCR 1400 injection system and associated high-pressure components are not compatible with Bosch systems used in other D5 engines.

Turbocharger:

The specific sequential twin-turbo setup (P/N 757382-5001 & 757382-5002) is unique to the T7 variant and not interchangeable with single-turbo units.
Fuel Pump Upgrade

Issue:

Early D 5244 T7 engines experienced high-pressure fuel pump failures due to internal wear or fuel contamination.

Evidence:

Volvo TSB-06-022

Recommendation:

Replace with the revised high-pressure pump (P/N 30782077) as per Volvo TSB-06-022.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLVO D-5244-T7

The D 5244 T7's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles using poor-quality fuel. Volvo internal service data indicated a significant number of pumps required replacement before 120,000 km, while owner reports frequently cite starting and power delivery issues. Extended urban driving and infrequent highway use accelerate DPF clogging, making preventative maintenance and using the correct fuel specification critical.

High-pressure fuel pump failure
Symptoms: Engine cranks but won't start, erratic idle, sudden loss of power, illuminated engine management light.
Cause: Internal wear or seal failure within the Delphi high-pressure pump, often accelerated by contaminated or low-lubricity fuel.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump assembly with a new or remanufactured unit per Volvo service bulletin TSB-06-022; always replace fuel filters and inspect fuel for contamination.
DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) clogging
Symptoms: Reduced power, frequent regeneration cycles, burning smell, illuminated DPF warning light.
Cause: Accumulation of soot in the DPF due to predominantly short-trip, low-speed driving that prevents complete passive regeneration.
Fix: Perform a forced regeneration via diagnostic tool; if unsuccessful, remove and clean or replace the DPF. Ensure vehicle is driven at highway speeds regularly.
Turbocharger actuator/solenoid faults
Symptoms: Loss of boost, 'Engine System Service Required' message, whistling or hissing noises from the turbo area.
Cause: Failure of the electronic actuators or vacuum solenoids controlling the sequential turbo operation, often due to heat stress or electrical issues.
Fix: Diagnose faulty actuator/solenoid using VIDA; replace the defective component and recalibrate the boost control system.
Oil leaks from turbocharger oil feed lines
Symptoms: Oil residue on the turbocharger and exhaust manifold, burning oil smell, gradual drop in oil level.
Cause: Degradation of the rubber seals on the turbo oil feed and return lines due to prolonged exposure to high heat cycles.
Fix: Replace the leaking oil feed and return lines with updated OEM parts; ensure correct torque on banjo bolts to prevent recurrence.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volvo technical bulletins (2006-2010) and aggregated European owner association failure reports (2008-2020). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLVO D-5244-T7

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLVO D-5244-T7.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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VOLVO Official Site

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GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLVO documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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