Engine Code

AUDI DDCB engine (2020–2023) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi DDCB is a 1,968 cc, inline-four turbocharged diesel engine produced between 2020 and 2023. It belongs to the EA288 Evo engine family, featuring high-pressure common-rail injection (up to 2,500 bar), variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual-loop exhaust gas recirculation (EGR). In standard configuration, it delivers 110 kW (150 PS) and 360 Nm of torque, meeting strict Euro 6d emissions standards with selective catalytic reduction (SCR) and AdBlue injection.

Fitted to models including the 8Y A3, B9.5 A4, and FY Q3, the DDCB was engineered for optimal balance between urban efficiency and motorway refinement. It supports 48V mild-hybrid (MHEV) technology in select applications, enabling torque-fill during acceleration and extended coasting in ECO mode. The combustion system is optimized for low particulate and NOx emissions, critical for compliance in low-emission zones (LEZ) across Europe.

One documented concern is premature wear of the high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) actuator follower, highlighted in Audi Technical Service Bulletin 61-16-01. This wear, linked to lubrication breakdown under sustained high load, can lead to fuel pressure instability and driveability issues. Audi recommends adherence to 15,000 km oil service intervals and use of VW 507 00-compliant 5W-30 oil to maintain fuel system integrity and turbocharger longevity.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All DDCB engines comply with Euro 6d (RDE) standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9405), including real-driving emissions certification.

DDCB Technical Specifications

The Audi DDCB is a 1,968 cc inline-four turbocharged diesel engine developed for compact and mid-size Audi platforms (2020–2023). It integrates SCR-AdBlue aftertreatment and 48V MHEV support to meet Euro 6d emissions standards. Designed for responsive performance and urban efficiency, it balances modern emissions control with driver engagement.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,968 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 95.5 mm
Power output110 kW (150 PS) @ 3,250–4,200 rpm
Torque360 Nm @ 1,600–2,800 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CRS4 high-pressure common rail (up to 2,500 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6d (including RDE)
Compression ratio16.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable-geometry turbo (BorgWarner) with electric actuator
Timing systemChain-driven (double-row primary, toothed belt secondary)
Oil typeVW 507 00 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight149 kg
Practical Implications

The SCR-AdBlue system provides excellent NOx control but requires strict adherence to oil change intervals to prevent HPFP actuator wear. Use of VW 507 00-compliant 5W-30 oil is essential for fuel pump and turbo longevity. Extended oil intervals beyond 15,000 km increase risk of premature HPFP failure. The 48V MHEV system improves fuel economy during coasting but requires proper battery conditioning and ECU calibration. The electric VGT actuator enables precise boost control but is sensitive to carbon buildup; periodic actuator cleaning is advised per Audi SIB 61-16-01. Coolant quality and system integrity are critical due to high thermal load from the integrated exhaust manifold.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 507 00 specification (Audi SIB 61-16-01). Compatible with ACEA C2 and C3 standards.

Emissions: All DDCB engines meet Euro 6d (RDE) standards (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9405).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output consistent across fuel qualities meeting EN 590.

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A32088, A32110, A32145, SIB 61-16-01

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/9405)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

DDCB Compatible Models

The Audi DDCB was used across Audi's 8Y/B9.5 platforms with longitudinal mounting and shared with Volkswagen Group brands under modular engine strategy. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-integrated 48V MHEV in A4 and revised SCR dosing unit in Q3-and from 2021 the facelifted 8Y A3 adopted updated ECU mapping for improved cold-start emissions, creating software compatibility limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2020–2023
Models:
A3 (8Y)
Variants:
30 TDI, 8Y quattro
View Source
Audi Group PT-2020
Make:
Audi
Years:
2020–2023
Models:
A4 (B9.5)
Variants:
B9.5 35 TDI MHEV
View Source
Audi Group PT-2020
Make:
Audi
Years:
2020–2023
Models:
Q3 (FY)
Variants:
FY 35 TDI
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A32405
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A32090). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine family ('D' for DDCB). Pre-2021 models have a silver intake manifold with black plastic cam covers; post-2021 units use gloss black intake trims. Critical differentiation from EA288 Gen 1: DDCB features SCR-AdBlue system, 48V MHEV integration in select models, and electric VGT actuator. Service parts require model-year verification - ECU and turbo assemblies are not interchangeable between pre- and post-facelift variants due to emissions calibration differences (Audi SIB 61-16-01).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A32090

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A32090).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2021: Silver intake manifold, black cam covers
  • Post-2021: Gloss black intake trim, updated ECU housing
Compatibility Notes

E C U:

ECU firmware differs between pre- and post-2021 models; cross-swapping requires coding and adaptation.

Turbo:

Turbocharger assemblies include electric VGT actuator; replacement requires calibration via diagnostic tool.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 61-16-01
Fuel System Maintenance

Issue:

Premature HPFP actuator wear reported in field data due to lubrication breakdown under sustained high load.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 61-16-01

Recommendation:

Adhere to 15,000 km oil change intervals using VW 507 00-compliant oil per Audi SIB 61-16-01.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI DDCB

The DDCB's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) actuator wear, with elevated incidence in vehicles with extended oil change intervals. Internal Audi field reports from 2022 indicated a notable number of pre-2021 units requiring HPFP replacement before 90,000 km, while UK DVSA MOT data shows increased fuel system-related failures in high-mileage examples. Long motorway runs and low oil change frequency exacerbate wear, making oil quality and maintenance adherence critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) actuator wear
Symptoms: Hard starting, stalling, fuel pressure DTCs, no-start condition, reduced power.
Cause: Premature wear of cam follower in HPFP due to lubrication breakdown or use of non-compliant oil.
Fix: Replace HPFP with latest revision part; ensure oil meets VW 507 00 standards and service intervals are followed.
SCR-AdBlue system faults
Symptoms: Increased NOx emissions, limp mode, DTCs related to dosing unit or catalyst efficiency.
Cause: Crystallization in AdBlue injector nozzle; low fluid quality or interrupted regeneration cycles.
Fix: Clean or replace AdBlue dosing unit; use only ISO 22241-compliant fluid and perform system regeneration.
Turbocharger VGT actuator failure
Symptoms: Boost control faults, over-boost DTCs, ECU derate, inconsistent throttle response.
Cause: Carbon buildup or mechanical wear in electric VGT actuator; software calibration drift.
Fix: Clean or replace actuator; recalibrate in diagnostic mode and update ECU software if required.
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Ticking noise at cold start, timing correlation faults, potential engine shutdown.
Cause: Plastic tensioner rails susceptible to wear under high thermal load, leading to chain slack.
Fix: Install updated metal-reinforced tensioner kit per Audi SIB 61-16-01; inspect chain and guides for stretch.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2020-2023) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI DDCB

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI DDCB.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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