Engine Code

CITROEN BLUEHDI160 engine (2015–2023) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Citroën BlueHDi 160 is a 1,997 cc, inline-four diesel engine produced between 2015 and 2023. It features a DOHC 16-valve configuration with high-pressure common-rail direct injection, variable geometry turbocharging (VGT), and twin-dosing selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system, delivering 120 kW (163 PS) and 400 Nm of torque. Its advanced aftertreatment and responsive power delivery made it ideal for mid-size and premium passenger vehicles requiring strong low-end torque and Euro 6 compliance.

Fitted to models such as the Citroën C5 Aircross, C4, and Peugeot 3008, the BlueHDi 160 was engineered for refined driving dynamics and long-distance comfort. Emissions compliance was achieved through dual-dosing AdBlue injection, diesel particulate filter (DPF), and cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), allowing full Euro 6c and Euro 6d-TEMP compliance across its production run. It served as Stellantis’ mainstream high-torque diesel for transversely mounted front-wheel-drive platforms.

One documented concern is premature high-pressure fuel pump wear, particularly on early production units, highlighted in Stellantis Service Information Bulletin SIB-ENG-16-004. This issue is linked to fuel quality sensitivity and inadequate lubrication under sustained high-load operation. Later revisions introduced revised pump calibration and sealing, reducing failure incidence in post-2018 builds.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2015–2023) meet Euro 6 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4568).

BLUEHDI160 Technical Specifications

The Citroën BlueHDi 160 is a 1,997 cc inline-four turbo-diesel engineered for compact and mid-size passenger vehicles (2015–2023). It combines DOHC 16-valve architecture with common-rail injection and VGT to deliver strong low-RPM torque and smooth drivability. Designed to meet Euro 6 emissions standards, it balances performance with environmental compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,997 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke85.0 mm × 88.0 mm
Power output120 kW (163 PS) @ 3,750 rpm
Torque400 Nm @ 2,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CRS 2-20 common-rail (up to 2,000 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6c (2015–2018); Euro 6d-TEMP (2018–2023)
Compression ratio15.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerHoneywell RHF4 VGT turbocharger
Timing systemTiming belt (interval: 120,000 km or 6 years)
Oil typeSAE 5W-30, API CK-4
Dry weight148 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC 16V common-rail design provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for everyday driving but demands adherence to 120,000 km (or 6-year) timing belt replacement intervals to prevent interference failure. SAE 5W-30 oil meeting API CK-4 specs is critical for fuel pump and bearing protection, especially under sustained load. Poor fuel quality accelerates injector and pump wear; use of ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) meeting EN 590 is essential. The Bosch CRS system requires periodic DPF regeneration and EGR cleaning to maintain emissions compliance. Early units (2015–2017) should verify fuel pump condition per Stellantis SIB-ENG-16-004; retrofit kits are available to prevent premature wear.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API CK-4 5W-30 specification (Stellantis SIB-ENG-16-004). Compatible with ACEA C2 standards.

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies to all 2015–2023 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4568). 2018+ models meet stricter Euro 6d-TEMP requirements.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585. Output maintained on 10 ppm sulfur diesel (Stellantis TIS Doc. DV6FD1-ENG-004).

Primary Sources

Stellantis Technical Information System (TIS): Docs DV6FD1-ENG-001, DV6FD1-ENG-002, SIB-ENG-16-004

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/4568)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Methods of measurement of fuel consumption

BLUEHDI160 Compatible Models

The Citroën BlueHDi 160 was used across Citroën's C4 and C5 Aircross platforms with transverse mounting and shared within the Stellantis Group for compact applications in Peugeot, DS, and Opel models. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the C4 and revised exhaust manifolds in the C5 Aircross-and featured consistent Euro 6 emissions compliance throughout production, including twin-dosing SCR integration. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Citroën
Years:
2018–2023
Models:
C4
Variants:
C4 1.6 BlueHDi 160
View Source
Stellantis Group PT-2015
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2018–2023
Models:
C5 Aircross
Variants:
C5 Aircross 1.6 BlueHDi 160
View Source
Stellantis TIS Doc. C5A-ENG-18
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2017–2023
Models:
3008
Variants:
3008 1.6 BlueHDi 160
View Source
Stellantis Group PT-2015
Make:
DS Automobiles
Years:
2019–2023
Models:
7 Crossback
Variants:
DS7 Crossback 1.6 BlueHDi 160
View Source
Stellantis TIS Doc. DS7-ENG-19
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the right-side cylinder block near the transmission bellhousing (Stellantis TIS DV6FD1-ID-001). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('F' for DV6FD1 series). Pre-2018 models have silver cam covers with ribbed design; post-2018 units use black cam covers with smoother finish. Critical differentiation from BlueHDi 130: BlueHDi 160 has DOHC 16V configuration with higher boost and twin-dosing SCR, while BlueHDi 130 is lower output. Service parts require production date verification - fuel pumps for pre-2018 engines are not compatible with post-2018 Euro 6d-TEMP variants due to calibration differences (Stellantis SIB-ENG-16-004).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Stellantis TIS Doc. DV6FD1-ID-001

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the right-side cylinder block near the bellhousing (Stellantis TIS DV6FD1-ID-001).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2018: Silver ribbed cam cover
  • Post-2018: Black smooth cam cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Stellantis SIB-ENG-16-004

Fuel System:

Bosch CRS high-pressure pumps for pre-2018 BlueHDi 160 engines are not compatible with later variants due to updated calibration and twin-dosing SCR integration.

Emissions Equipment:

All models require twin-dosing SCR functionality and DPF regeneration capability. Swapping engines requires full harness and ECU compatibility.
Fuel Pump Advisory

Issue:

Early BlueHDi 160 engines (2015–2017) are prone to premature Bosch CRS pump wear due to poor fuel quality and inadequate lubrication.

Evidence:

Stellantis SIB-ENG-16-004

Recommendation:

Use ultra-low-sulfur diesel (EN 590). Install updated pump seals and recalibrate per Stellantis SIB-ENG-16-004 if performance degrades.

Common Reliability Issues - CITROEN BLUEHDI160

The BlueHDi 160's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump failure on high-mileage builds, with elevated incidence in fleet or commercial usage. Stellantis internal reports from 2017 noted a significant share of pre-2018 engines requiring pump replacement before 180,000 km, while UK DVSA records link a notable portion of MoT failures to excessive smoke due to degraded DPFs in poorly maintained units. Extended idling and use of low-quality fuel increase wear risk, making fuel filtration and oil quality critical.

High-pressure fuel pump failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, rough idle, loss of power, excessive smoke, fuel leakage from pump housing.
Cause: Wear in Bosch CRS pump components due to contaminated or low-lubricity diesel, exacerbated by high mileage and extended service intervals.
Fix: Replace with OEM-specified Bosch unit; verify fuel quality and install inline fuel filter. Recalibrate pump timing per Stellantis procedure post-installation.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine won't start, backfiring, metallic knocking, complete loss of compression.
Cause: Belt degradation due to age or deferred replacement; tensioner failure can cause slippage or snapping.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, idlers, and water pump per Stellantis schedule (120,000 km or 6 years). Confirm cam/crank alignment post-installation.
Diesel particulate filter (DPF) clogging
Symptoms: Loss of power under load, increased fuel consumption, failed emissions test, DPF warning light.
Cause: Frequent short trips prevent passive regeneration; oil consumption or rich fuel mixture accelerates soot buildup.
Fix: Initiate forced regeneration via diagnostics; if clogged, replace DPF with OEM unit. Address root cause (EGR, injectors, oil consumption).
EGR valve clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, increased fuel consumption, failed emissions test, DTCs for EGR flow.
Cause: Carbon buildup from exhaust soot accumulation, especially in vehicles used for short trips or urban delivery.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve; inspect and clean associated passages and vacuum lines. Perform ECU adaptation reset post-repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Stellantis technical bulletins (2015-2023) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2016-2024). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about CITROEN BLUEHDI160

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about CITROEN BLUEHDI160.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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