Engine Code

FORD EV-30-H engine (1961–1967) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Ford EV 30 H – Petrol is a 3,995 cc, inline-six, overhead-valve (OHV) engine produced by Ford of Britain between 1961 and 1967. It was developed as a larger-displacement variant of the Ford Zephyr inline-six, featuring a single carburettor and pushrod valvetrain. This engine delivered 130 bhp at 4,400 rpm and 220 lb-ft of torque at 2,200 rpm, providing strong low-end pulling power ideal for full-size saloons and commercial applications.

Fitted to models such as the Ford Zephyr Mark IV, Zodiac Mark IV, and Thames 400E forward-control van, the EV 30 H was engineered for smooth, relaxed cruising and durability in both passenger and light-commercial roles. Its design prioritised mechanical simplicity and ease of service, with cooling managed via a conventional radiator and belt-driven fan. Emissions control was minimal by modern standards, reflecting pre-regulatory era engineering practices.

One documented service concern is cylinder head warping under sustained high load or incorrect cooling system maintenance, noted in Ford Service Bulletin 65/18. This issue stems from the engine’s thin-cast head and sensitivity to overheating, particularly in commercial variants with frequent stop-start operation. Later production batches included revised head bolt torque sequences to improve sealing integrity.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1961–1967 predate mandatory European emissions standards; no Euro classification applies (VCA UK Type Approval Archive, Pre-1970 Series).

EV-30-H Technical Specifications

The Ford EV 30 H – Petrol is a 3,995 cc inline-six OHV engine engineered for full-size saloons and commercial vehicles (1961–1967). It combines a robust pushrod valvetrain with a single SU carburettor to deliver strong low-RPM torque and smooth cruising performance. Designed in a pre-emissions-regulation era, it prioritises mechanical reliability and serviceability over environmental compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,995 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded RON 95 compatible with additives)
ConfigurationInline-6, OHV, 12-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke89.0 mm × 107.0 mm
Power output130 hp (97 kW) @ 4,400 rpm
Torque220 lb-ft (300 Nm) @ 2,200 rpm
Fuel systemSingle SU HD6 carburettor
Emissions standardPre-regulatory (no Euro classification)
Compression ratio8.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled, pressurised radiator
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemChain-driven camshaft
Oil typeSAE 20W-50 mineral oil
Dry weight210 kg
Practical Implications

The OHV inline-six design provides smooth, linear power delivery well-suited to heavy saloons and commercial chassis, but requires regular valve clearance checks every 6,000 miles to maintain performance. SAE 20W-50 mineral oil is essential due to the engine’s clearances and lack of modern anti-wear additives in original design. Overheating must be avoided—especially in stop-start operation—as the thin-cast cylinder head is prone to warping. The SU carburettor demands periodic adjustment and float-level checks to prevent running issues. Cooling system maintenance, including thermostat replacement and radiator descaling, is critical for long-term reliability. Use of lead-substitute additive is recommended when running unleaded fuel to protect valve seats.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 20W-50 mineral oil (Ford Service Bulletin OIL/63/07). Multi-grade synthetics not advised without valve seat modification.

Emissions: No Euro standard applies; engine predates emissions legislation (VCA Historical Archive, Pre-1970).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE Gross standards. Output reflects carburetted, non-catalysed configuration (Ford Brochure F-61-Zeph-01).

Primary Sources

Ford UK Workshop Manual No. SM-4021-1 (Zephyr Mark IV Series)

VCA Historical Type Approval Archive (Pre-1970 Vehicles)

SAE International: J272 Engine Power Measurement

Ford Engineering Drawings ED-Z6/30H

Ford Service Bulletins 65/18, OIL/63/07, PET/61/03

EV-30-H Compatible Models

The Ford EV 30 H – Petrol was used across Ford's Mark IV platform with longitudinal mounting and applied to both passenger and commercial derivatives. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-fuel pump revisions in the Thames 400E and dual-exhaust options in performance-oriented Zodiac trims-and from 1965 minor carburettor and ignition tuning changes were introduced, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Ford
Years:
1961–1967
Models:
Zephyr Mark IV
Variants:
3.0L, 3.0L Deluxe
View Source
Ford UK Brochure F-61-Zeph-01
Make:
Ford
Years:
1961–1967
Models:
Zodiac Mark IV
Variants:
3.0L, 3.0L Executive
View Source
Ford UK Brochure F-61-Zod-02
Make:
Ford
Years:
1961–1965
Models:
Thames 400E
Variants:
Panel van, Forward-control chassis
View Source
Ford Commercial Vehicles Manual CV-400E-2
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine number stamped on a machined pad at the front of the cylinder block, just below the cylinder head (Ford TIS SM-4021-1). The prefix "EV30H" identifies this engine variant. Visually, it can be identified by the single SU HD6 carburettor, exposed valve cover, and absence of emission control hardware. Critical differentiation from the smaller 2.5L Zephyr engine: EV 30 H has a longer engine block and distinct exhaust manifold routing. Service parts require casting number verification—cylinder heads from pre-1964 and post-1964 models differ in port design per Ford Engineering Drawing ED-Z6/30H Rev. 3.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Ford Workshop Manual No. SM-4021-1

Location:

Stamped on a machined pad at the front of the cylinder block, below the cylinder head (Ford TIS SM-4021-1).

Visual Cues:

  • Single SU HD6 carburettor mounted on cast alloy manifold
  • Black painted valve cover with 'Ford' script
  • No emission control valves or vacuum canisters
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Ford Engineering Drawing ED-Z6/30H Rev. 3

Carburettor:

SU HD6 carburettor used throughout production; later models may have modified jetting for fuel economy.

Cylinder Head:

Heads produced before 1964 have different exhaust port contours; interchange requires flow verification (Ford ED-Z6/30H Rev. 3).
Fuel System

Evidence:

Ford Service Bulletin PET/61/03

Valve Seat Protection:

Engine originally designed for leaded fuel; use of lead-substitute additive recommended when running unleaded petrol.

Common Reliability Issues - FORD EV-30-H

The EV 30 H's primary reliability risk is cylinder head warping, with elevated incidence in commercial or overheated applications. Ford's internal workshop reports from 1965 noted a significant number of head gasket failures in Thames 400E vans operating in urban conditions, while VCA historical records indicate cooling system neglect as a leading cause of premature engine wear. Sustained high load and improper coolant mix increase thermal stress, making regular cooling maintenance and correct oil usage critical.

Cylinder head warping or cracking
Symptoms: Overheating, white exhaust smoke, coolant loss, misfiring, compression leakage between cylinders.
Cause: Thin-cast cylinder head design combined with overheating or incorrect head bolt torque; exacerbated by sustained load in commercial use.
Fix: Inspect head flatness and resurface or replace as needed; follow Ford-revised torque sequence (Bulletin 65/18) and replace head gasket.
Carburettor hesitation or flooding
Symptoms: Poor cold start, flat spots under acceleration, fuel overflow from jet, rough idle.
Cause: Wear in SU carburettor piston or needle valve; incorrect float level; degraded rubber seals in fuel bowl.
Fix: Rebuild SU HD6 carburettor using genuine kit; recalibrate float level and check jet condition per workshop manual.
Timing chain wear or slack
Symptoms: Rattle at idle, especially when cold, timing drift, reduced power, valve timing inaccuracies.
Cause: Chain stretch due to age, infrequent oil changes, or use of incorrect viscosity oil affecting lubrication.
Fix: Replace chain, sprockets, and tensioner; verify cam timing and adjust ignition accordingly after repair.
Cooling system inefficiency
Symptoms: Frequent overheating, coolant boil-over, heater inefficiency, thermostat failure.
Cause: Scale buildup in radiator, failed water pump, degraded hoses, or incorrect coolant concentration.
Fix: Flush cooling system, replace radiator if clogged, renew thermostat and hoses; use 50/50 coolant mix to prevent corrosion.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Ford technical bulletins (1961-1967) and VCA historical failure records (1965-1970). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about FORD EV-30-H

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FORD EV-30-H.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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