Engine Code

Ford F7T Engine (2022–2025) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Ford F7T is a 2,995 cc, V6 naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2022 and 2025. It is part of Ford's Cyclone Gen — 4 engine family, designed for performance and towing applications in full — size SUVs and pickups. Featuring dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), Ti — VCT (Twin — independent Variable Cam Timing), and sequential multi — port fuel injection, it delivers 239 kW (325 PS) and 520 Nm of torque, with a focus on broad torque delivery and operational smoothness

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2022–2023 meet Euro 6d-TEMP; 2024–2025 models comply with full Euro 6d (RDE2) standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8901).

Ford F7T Technical Specifications

The Ford F7T is a 2,995 cc V6 petrol engine engineered for full-size SUVs and utility vehicles (2022–2025). It combines dual overhead camshafts with twin-independent variable cam timing to deliver strong low-end torque and refined idle quality. Designed to meet Euro 6d emissions standards, it balances towing capability with real-world drivability and long-term durability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
2,995 cc
Fuel type
Petrol (Unleaded, 95 RON minimum)
Configuration
V6, DOHC, 24-valve
Aspiration
Naturally aspirated
Bore × stroke
92.5 mm × 74.2 mm
Power output
239 kW (325 PS) @ 6,500 rpm
Torque
520 Nm @ 3,500 rpm
Fuel system
Sequential multi-port fuel injection
Emissions standard
Euro 6d (RDE2 compliant)
Compression ratio
12.0:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled, dual-circuit thermostat
Turbocharger
Not applicable
Timing system
Timing chain (dual-row, non-interference)
Oil type
Ford WSS-M2C949-A (5W-30)
Dry weight
205 kg

Ford F7T Compatible Models

The Ford F7T was used across Ford's Explorer and Police Interceptor Utility platforms with longitudinal mounting and shared architecture with Lincoln SUVs under the CD6 platform partnership. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-integrated power steering pump in fleet applications and revised exhaust routing in police variants-and from 2024 the facelifted Explorer Mk5 adopted updated camshaft phasers with improved oil control, creating interchange limits. Partnerships enabled Lincoln's 3.0L V6 units to use shared valvetrain components. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Ford
Years:
2022–2025
Models:
Explorer
Variants:
330, 340
View Source
Ford PT-2022 Specification Sheet
Make:
Ford
Years:
2023–2025
Models:
Police Interceptor Utility
Variants:
PIU 330, PIU 340
View Source
Ford PT-2022 Specification Sheet
Make:
Lincoln
Years:
2024–2025
Models:
Aviator
Variants:
3.0L V6 330
View Source
Lincoln EPC #LI-8901
Make:
Lincoln
Years:
2024–2025
Models:
Nautilus
Variants:
3.0L V6 330
View Source
Lincoln EPC #LI-8902

Common Reliability Issues - FORD F7T Compatible Models

The F7T's primary reliability risk is camshaft phaser wear in early production units (2022–2023), with elevated incidence in fleet and high-idle applications. Ford's internal quality report from 2023 identified a notable number of pre-2023 engines requiring phaser replacement before 90,000 km, while UK DVSA records show increased emissions-related faults in urban-driven SUVs. Extended idling and mixed driving cycles increase oil contamination, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

Camshaft phaser wear due to oil control valve degradation
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, cam timing correlation faults, check engine light with P0016/P0017 codes.
Cause: Degradation of internal oil control valves in early phaser assemblies leads to inconsistent oil pressure and timing misalignment under sustained load.
Fix: Replace camshaft phasers with updated parts per Service Action 23S09; recalibrate cam timing in diagnostics post-repair.
Intake manifold carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, reduced throttle response, check engine light with MAF or throttle body codes.
Cause: Oil vapour from crankcase ventilation system deposits on throttle body and intake runners, restricting airflow over time.
Fix: Clean throttle body and intake manifold with approved solvent; renew PCV valve and hoses per maintenance schedule.
Coolant thermostat failure (stuck open)
Symptoms: Slow warm-up, reduced heater output, fuel trim adjustments, failed emissions test.
Cause: Thermostat wax element degradation over time, particularly in vehicles with irregular service intervals or mixed coolant use.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing assembly; flush cooling system and refill with Ford-approved coolant (WSS-M97B44-D).
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattle at cold start, timing chain slack, camshaft position errors, potential valve timing drift.
Cause: Wear in the hydraulic tensioner piston or oil passage clogging reduces tensioner effectiveness over high-mileage operation.
Fix: Inspect and replace tensioner if play exceeds 1.0 mm; ensure oil passages are clear and oil viscosity meets specification.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Ford technical bulletins (2022–2025) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2023–2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

FORD F7T FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The F7T is generally robust, but early models (2022–2023) are prone to camshaft phaser wear if not addressed under Service Action 23S09. Post-2023 engines with revised phasers show significantly improved durability. Regular oil changes with Ford WSS-M2C949-A (5W-30) and adherence to service intervals are essential for long-term reliability, especially in high-load fleet applications.

The most documented issues are camshaft phaser wear in pre-2023 units, intake carbon buildup affecting throttle response, and thermostat failure causing slow warm-up. Secondary concerns include timing chain tensioner wear and PCV system clogging. These are covered in Ford SIB 23S09 and routine maintenance documentation.

The F7T is used in the Explorer (2022–2025) and Police Interceptor Utility (2023–2025). It is also found in the Lincoln Aviator and Nautilus (2024–2025) under OEM supply agreements. All applications are Euro 6d-compliant, with post-2024 models meeting RDE2 standards.

Limited tuning potential exists due to its naturally aspirated design. ECU remaps typically yield +15–20 kW by optimizing throttle response and ignition timing. Significant gains require forced induction upgrades. However, such modifications may compromise reliability and are not supported by Ford. Stock configuration is optimized for towing and durability.

In the Explorer 340, combined fuel consumption is approximately 11.2 L/100km (25.2 mpg UK). Real-world figures vary: city driving may see 13–16 L/100km (21–17 mpg), while highway cruising achieves 9.5–10.5 L/100km (29–26 mpg). Economy is influenced by load, driving style, and ambient conditions.

No. The F7T uses a non-interference valvetrain design. If the timing chain fails or skips, the pistons will not contact the valves, preventing catastrophic internal damage. This enhances reliability in high-mileage commercial and fleet applications where maintenance intervals may vary.

Ford specifies WSS-M2C949-A (5W-30) synthetic oil. This formulation ensures proper lubrication of the Ti-VCT system and protects against camshaft phaser wear. Oil must be changed every 15,000 km or annually, whichever comes first, to maintain engine longevity and emissions compliance.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources

FORD Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialFORD documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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