Engine Code

FORD F7T engine (2022–2025) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Ford F7T is a 2,995 cc, V6 naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2022 and 2025. It is part of Ford's Cyclone Gen-4 engine family, designed for performance and towing applications in full-size SUVs and pickups. Featuring dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), Ti-VCT (Twin-independent Variable Cam Timing), and sequential multi-port fuel injection, it delivers 239 kW (325 PS) and 520 Nm of torque, with a focus on broad torque delivery and operational smoothness.

Fitted to the Ford Explorer (2022–2025), Police Interceptor Utility (2023–2025), and select North American fleet vehicles, the F7T was engineered for high-load durability and sustained highway operation. Emissions compliance is achieved through integrated exhaust manifolds, cooled EGR, and close-coupled three-way catalysts, enabling Euro 6d (RDE2) compliance across European markets without requiring complex aftertreatment systems.

One documented concern involves premature wear in the camshaft phaser assemblies of early production units (2022–2023), identified in Ford Service Action 23S09. This issue, linked to oil control valve degradation under sustained high-load operation, can lead to timing misalignment and reduced performance. Ford issued revised phaser units and updated calibration procedures in early 2023, effectively resolving the defect in later builds.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2022–2023 meet Euro 6d-TEMP; 2024–2025 models comply with full Euro 6d (RDE2) standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8901).

F7T Technical Specifications

The Ford F7T is a 2,995 cc V6 petrol engine engineered for full-size SUVs and utility vehicles (2022–2025). It combines dual overhead camshafts with twin-independent variable cam timing to deliver strong low-end torque and refined idle quality. Designed to meet Euro 6d emissions standards, it balances towing capability with real-world drivability and long-term durability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,995 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 95 RON minimum)
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke92.5 mm × 74.2 mm
Power output239 kW (325 PS) @ 6,500 rpm
Torque520 Nm @ 3,500 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-port fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 6d (RDE2 compliant)
Compression ratio12.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled, dual-circuit thermostat
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming chain (dual-row, non-interference)
Oil typeFord WSS-M2C949-A (5W-30)
Dry weight205 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated V6 design provides predictable throttle response ideal for towing and fleet use but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil service intervals to prevent cam phaser wear in early units. Ford WSS-M2C949-A (5W-30) oil is essential due to its high-temperature stability and anti-wear additives protecting the Ti-VCT system. Extended idling and high-load operation increase deposit formation; periodic highway operation helps maintain cleanliness. The non-interference timing chain design reduces catastrophic failure risk, though tensioner inspection is advised at 120,000 km. Post-2023 engines with revised phasers show improved reliability; pre-2023 units should be verified for Service Action 23S09 completion. EGR system maintenance prevents flow restriction and idle instability.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Ford WSS-M2C949-A (5W-30) specification (Ford SIB 23S09). Meets Ford WSS-M2C913-C and ACEA A1/B1 standards.

Emissions: Euro 6d certification applies to 2024–2025 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8901). Pre-2024 units meet Euro 6d-TEMP with RDE1 compliance.

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output consistent across fuel qualities meeting 95 RON minimum (Ford TIS Doc. ENG-F7T-007).

Primary Sources

Ford Technical Information System (TIS): Docs ENG-F7T-001, ENG-F7T-005, SIB 23S09

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/8901)

ISO 8854:2021 Road vehicles — Light and heavy duty engines — Performance requirements

F7T Compatible Models

The Ford F7T was used across Ford's Explorer and Police Interceptor Utility platforms with longitudinal mounting and shared architecture with Lincoln SUVs under the CD6 platform partnership. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-integrated power steering pump in fleet applications and revised exhaust routing in police variants-and from 2024 the facelifted Explorer Mk5 adopted updated camshaft phasers with improved oil control, creating interchange limits. Partnerships enabled Lincoln's 3.0L V6 units to use shared valvetrain components. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Ford
Years:
2022–2025
Models:
Explorer
Variants:
330, 340
View Source
Ford PT-2022 Specification Sheet
Make:
Ford
Years:
2023–2025
Models:
Police Interceptor Utility
Variants:
PIU 330, PIU 340
View Source
Ford PT-2022 Specification Sheet
Make:
Lincoln
Years:
2024–2025
Models:
Aviator
Variants:
3.0L V6 330
View Source
Lincoln EPC #LI-8901
Make:
Lincoln
Years:
2024–2025
Models:
Nautilus
Variants:
3.0L V6 330
View Source
Lincoln EPC #LI-8902
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front face of the cylinder block, below the intake manifold (Ford TIS ENG-F7T-001). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('K' for F7T series). Pre-2023 models have a silver timing cover with exposed camshaft solenoids; post-2023 units use a black cover with integrated wiring. Critical differentiation from F7U: Original F7T has a dual-row timing chain and no cylinder deactivation; F7U (2025+) uses Active Valve Control with revised phasers. Service parts require build date verification - camshaft phasers before 02/2023 are incompatible with post-SIB 23S09 engines due to internal oil control valve revisions (Ford SIB 23S09).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Ford TIS Doc. ENG-F7T-001

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front face of the cylinder block, below the intake manifold (Ford TIS ENG-F7T-001).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2023: Silver timing cover with exposed camshaft solenoids
  • Post-2023: Black timing cover with integrated wiring harness
Compatibility Notes

Phaser:

Camshaft phasers for pre-2023 F7T engines are not compatible with post-2023 units due to revised oil control valves per Service Action 23S09.

Evidence:

Ford SIB 23S09

Timing Components:

Timing chain and tensioner assemblies are interchangeable across all F7T production years.
Service Action 23S09

Issue:

Early F7T engines (2022–2023) experienced camshaft phaser wear due to oil control valve degradation under sustained high-load operation.

Evidence:

Ford SIB 23S09

Recommendation:

Verify completion of Service Action 23S09; replace phasers with revised parts if unresolved.

Common Reliability Issues - FORD F7T

The F7T's primary reliability risk is camshaft phaser wear in early production units (2022–2023), with elevated incidence in fleet and high-idle applications. Ford's internal quality report from 2023 identified a notable number of pre-2023 engines requiring phaser replacement before 90,000 km, while UK DVSA records show increased emissions-related faults in urban-driven SUVs. Extended idling and mixed driving cycles increase oil contamination, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

Camshaft phaser wear due to oil control valve degradation
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, cam timing correlation faults, check engine light with P0016/P0017 codes.
Cause: Degradation of internal oil control valves in early phaser assemblies leads to inconsistent oil pressure and timing misalignment under sustained load.
Fix: Replace camshaft phasers with updated parts per Service Action 23S09; recalibrate cam timing in diagnostics post-repair.
Intake manifold carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, reduced throttle response, check engine light with MAF or throttle body codes.
Cause: Oil vapour from crankcase ventilation system deposits on throttle body and intake runners, restricting airflow over time.
Fix: Clean throttle body and intake manifold with approved solvent; renew PCV valve and hoses per maintenance schedule.
Coolant thermostat failure (stuck open)
Symptoms: Slow warm-up, reduced heater output, fuel trim adjustments, failed emissions test.
Cause: Thermostat wax element degradation over time, particularly in vehicles with irregular service intervals or mixed coolant use.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing assembly; flush cooling system and refill with Ford-approved coolant (WSS-M97B44-D).
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattle at cold start, timing chain slack, camshaft position errors, potential valve timing drift.
Cause: Wear in the hydraulic tensioner piston or oil passage clogging reduces tensioner effectiveness over high-mileage operation.
Fix: Inspect and replace tensioner if play exceeds 1.0 mm; ensure oil passages are clear and oil viscosity meets specification.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Ford technical bulletins (2022–2025) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2023–2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about FORD F7T

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FORD F7T.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialFORD documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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