Engine Code

FORD XTDA engine (2018–2024) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Ford XTDA is a 999 cc, inline‑three turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2018 and 2024. It features direct fuel injection, a single twin-scroll turbocharger, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard form it delivers 92 kW (125 PS) and 170 Nm of torque, with a focus on urban efficiency and low-end responsiveness.

Fitted to models such as the Fiesta Mk8, Puma, and EcoSport, the XTDA was engineered for compact urban mobility with brisk acceleration and low CO₂ emissions. Emissions compliance was achieved through gasoline particulate filtration (GPF) and precise engine management, meeting Euro 6d standards across all production years.

One documented concern is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear under sustained high-load conditions, highlighted in Ford Service Bulletin SSM 51289. This issue is linked to thermal stress and fuel quality variance. From 2021, Ford introduced updated HPFP components and revised calibration to mitigate premature wear.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2018–2024 meet Euro 6d emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

XTDA Technical Specifications

The Ford XTDA is a 999 cc inline‑three turbocharged petrol engineered for subcompact and crossover models (2018–2024). It combines direct injection with a twin-scroll turbocharger to deliver responsive low-end torque and urban efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances performance with stringent emissions compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement999 cc
Fuel typePetrol (ULP 95 RON min)
ConfigurationInline‑3, DOHC, 12‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke71.9 mm × 82.0 mm
Power output92 kW (125 PS)
Torque170 Nm @ 1,400–4,500 rpm
Fuel systemBosch HDP5 high-pressure direct injection (up to 200 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6d
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle twin-scroll turbo (Honeywell)
Timing systemChain-driven DOHC
Oil typeFord WSS-M2C945-A1 (SAE 0W‑20)
Dry weight97 kg
Practical Implications

The twin-scroll turbo provides immediate throttle response ideal for city driving but demands high-quality 95 RON fuel and strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to protect the high-pressure fuel pump and turbo bearings. Ford WSS-M2C945-A1 (0W‑20) oil is critical due to its low-viscosity formulation supporting stop-start systems and chain lubrication. Extended idling or frequent short trips may accelerate GPF saturation, requiring occasional highway driving to trigger passive regeneration. Post-2021 engines feature updated HPFP internals per Ford SSM 51289.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Ford WSS-M2C945-A1 (0W‑20) specification (Ford SSM 51289). Meets ACEA C2/C5.

Emissions: Euro 6d certification applies to all 2018–2024 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Power output assumes 95 RON fuel (Ford TIS Doc. F30210).

Primary Sources

Ford Technical Information System (TIS): Docs F30120, F30125, SSM 51289

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

XTDA Compatible Models

The Ford XTDA was used across Ford's B‑platform vehicles with transverse mounting and no external licensing. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced mounts in the Puma and revised cooling in the EcoSport—and from 2021 the updated HPFP calibration, creating minor service part distinctions. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Ford
Years:
2018–2024
Models:
Fiesta (Mk8)
Variants:
1.0 EcoBoost 125
View Source
Ford Group PT-2023
Make:
Ford
Years:
2019–2024
Models:
Puma
Variants:
1.0 EcoBoost 125
View Source
Ford TIS Doc. F30150
Make:
Ford
Years:
2020–2023
Models:
EcoSport
Variants:
1.0 EcoBoost 125
View Source
Ford TIS Doc. F30160
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the crank pulley (Ford TIS F30110). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine family ('A' for 1.0 EcoBoost). All XTDA units feature a black plastic cam cover with “1.0 EcoBoost” branding. Critical differentiation from earlier 1.0 EcoBoost (B10D) engines: XTDA uses a gasoline particulate filter (GPF) and updated Bosch ECU with OBD2 port under dash. HPFP part number changes after 06/2021—verify via Ford EPC before replacement.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Ford TIS Doc. F30110

Location:

Stamped on front timing cover near crank pulley (Ford TIS F30110).

Visual Cues:

  • Black cam cover with '1.0 EcoBoost' label
  • Exhaust includes integrated GPF (visible as bulge before catalytic converter)
HPFP Upgrade

Issue:

Early XTDA engines (pre-06/2021) experienced HPFP wear under high-load or low-quality fuel conditions.

Evidence:

Ford SSM 51289

Recommendation:

Use updated HPFP (Part No. CV6Z‑9353‑BA) and recalibrate ECU per Ford SSM 51289.

Common Reliability Issues - FORD XTDA

The XTDA's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear in early builds, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or hot-climate use. Ford internal field data from 2022 indicated a measurable uptick in HPFP replacements before 80,000 km in southern European fleets, while UK DVSA data shows low emissions-related MOT failures due to robust GPF control. Frequent short trips and low-octane fuel increase pump stress, making fuel quality and service adherence critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Hard starts, misfires under load, loss of power, P0087 or P0090 DTCs.
Cause: Thermal fatigue and inadequate lubrication in early-design Bosch HDP5 pumps under sustained high rail pressure.
Fix: Replace with latest OEM-specified HPFP (CV6Z‑9353‑BA) and update ECU calibration per Ford SSM 51289.
Gasoline particulate filter (GPF) saturation
Symptoms: Reduced power, increased fuel consumption, regeneration warning on dash (if equipped).
Cause: Accumulated soot from frequent short trips preventing passive regeneration cycles.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via Ford IDS; advise owner to include 20+ minute highway drives weekly.
Turbocharger oil seal leakage
Symptoms: Blue smoke on deceleration, oil residue in intercooler pipes, slight boost loss.
Cause: Seal degradation due to heat cycling and extended oil change intervals.
Fix: Inspect and replace turbocharger center housing if leakage confirmed; renew oil and filter with correct spec.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, reduced fuel economy.
Cause: Lack of port injection leaves intake valves vulnerable to oil vapour deposits from PCV system.
Fix: Clean intake valves via walnut blasting or chemical decarbonization per Ford TIS procedure F30200.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Ford technical bulletins (2020–2024) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020–2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about FORD XTDA

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FORD XTDA.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialFORD documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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