Engine Code

HONDA K24A3 engine (2002–2005) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Honda K24A3 is a 2,354 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2002 and 2005. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain and Honda's i-VTEC system, engineered for refined torque and reliability in premium compact applications. Peak output is 160 PS (118 kW) at 6,000 rpm and 220 Nm of torque at 3,600 rpm, delivering smooth, linear power ideal for touring.

Fitted primarily to the North American and European-market Honda Accord (CL9, CM2 chassis) and Acura TSX (CL9), the K24A3 was designed for drivers prioritizing quiet operation, low-end torque, and long-term durability. Emissions compliance for its production period was met through precise electronic fuel injection and catalytic conversion, aligning with Euro 3 standards.

One documented concern is premature wear of the VTEC oil pressure switch, which can cause erratic VTEC engagement or failure to activate. This issue, referenced in Honda Service Bulletin 03-047, is often linked to electrical connector corrosion or internal switch failure. Honda later revised the switch design and wiring harness routing to improve reliability.

Honda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2002–2005 meet Euro 3 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/HONDA-K24).

K24A3 Technical Specifications

The Honda K24A3 is a 2,354 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for mid-size sedans and coupes (2002-2005). It combines DOHC architecture with Honda's i-VTEC system to deliver smooth, torque-rich performance. Designed to meet Euro 3 standards, it prioritizes refinement and drivability while maintaining emissions compliance for its era.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,354 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke87.0 mm × 99.0 mm
Power output118 kW (160 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque220 Nm @ 3,600 rpm
Fuel systemPGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
Emissions standardEuro 3
Compression ratio9.7:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeHonda 5W-30 or 10W-40
Dry weight150 kg
Practical Implications

The i-VTEC system provides strong mid-range torque ideal for highway cruising but requires precise oil pressure to engage correctly. Adherence to 10,000 km or 6-month oil change intervals is critical to prevent VTEC switch and solenoid issues. Use of high-quality 5W-30 oil meeting Honda specifications ensures optimal lubrication. The timing chain is designed for the life of the engine but should be inspected if unusual noise is present. VTEC engagement problems are often traced to the oil pressure switch, with revised parts detailed in Honda SIB 03-047.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Honda 5W-30 or 10W-40 specification (Honda Service Manual 02-05 Accord).

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to all 2002–2005 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/HONDA-K24).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards (Honda Group PT‑2003).

Primary Sources

Honda Technical Service Bulletin 03-047

Honda Service Manual (Accord 2002-2005)

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/HONDA-K24)

K24A3 Compatible Models

The Honda K24A3 was used across Honda's CL/CM platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the TSX-and featured a unique intake manifold for the Accord trim. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Honda
Years:
2002–2005
Models:
Accord Sedan (CL9, CM2)
Variants:
2.4i
View Source
Honda EPC Doc. H-K24A3-001
Make:
Acura
Years:
2004–2005
Models:
TSX (CL9)
Variants:
2.4L
View Source
Honda EPC Doc. H-K24A3-001
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the engine block, just below the exhaust manifold (Honda Service Manual 02-05 Accord). The 8th VIN digit for K24A3-equipped vehicles is typically 'K'. Visually, the engine features a silver valve cover with a red "i-VTEC" logo. Critical differentiation from the K24A4: The K24A3 has a different ECU (P2J) and intake manifold design. Service parts, particularly for the VTEC system, are specific to the K24A3 and not interchangeable with other variants.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Honda Service Manual 02-05 Accord

Location:

Stamped on the front of the engine block, below the exhaust manifold (Honda Service Manual 02-05 Accord).

Visual Cues:

  • Silver valve cover with red 'i-VTEC' logo.
  • Unique intake manifold design for Accord/TSX application.
Compatibility Notes

E C U:

Requires the specific P2J ECU for proper VTEC operation and ignition timing.

Evidence:

Honda Technical Service Bulletin 03-047

V T E C System:

VTEC solenoids and oil pressure switches are specific to the K24A3 and not compatible with other K24 variants.

Common Reliability Issues - HONDA K24A3

The K24A3's primary reliability risk is VTEC oil pressure switch failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles with neglected oil changes. Honda SIB 03-047 identifies the switch as a common failure point, while timing chain tensioner wear remains a secondary risk for high-mileage engines. Extended oil intervals and use of incorrect viscosity make VTEC component longevity and timing chain integrity critical.

VTEC oil pressure switch failure
Symptoms: Check Engine Light (CEL), VTEC not engaging, code P1259 (VTEC system malfunction).
Cause: Internal wear or corrosion in the oil pressure switch, preventing it from sending the correct signal to the ECU.
Fix: Replace the VTEC oil pressure switch with the latest OEM part per Honda Service Bulletin 03-047; inspect and clean the electrical connector.
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattling noise from front of engine, especially at startup or under load, potential for timing chain slack.
Cause: Wear in the hydraulic timing chain tensioner due to age or insufficient lubrication, leading to chain slack and noise.
Fix: Replace the timing chain tensioner with a new OEM unit; inspect chain and guides for wear and replace if necessary.
Variable Valve Timing (VTC) actuator failure
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, reduced fuel economy, code P1009 (VTC system malfunction).
Cause: Wear or sticking in the VTC actuator, preventing proper camshaft phasing for optimal performance and efficiency.
Fix: Replace the VTC actuator with a new OEM unit; ensure correct oil viscosity and level for proper operation.
Oil consumption (piston ring wear)
Symptoms: Excessive oil consumption (more than 1L per 1,000 km), blue smoke from exhaust, fouled spark plugs.
Cause: Premature wear of piston rings or cylinder walls, allowing oil to enter the combustion chamber.
Fix: Perform a compression and leak-down test to confirm; engine rebuild or replacement may be required for severe cases.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Honda technical bulletins (2002-2005) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about HONDA K24A3

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about HONDA K24A3.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with HONDA or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

HONDA Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialHONDA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.