Engine Code

HONDA N22B2 engine (2012–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Honda N22B2 is a 2,199 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2015. It features port fuel injection, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and i-VTEC variable valve timing. This engine delivers 110 kW (150 PS) and 202 Nm of torque, with i-VTEC enabling a broad, efficient powerband for smooth urban and highway driving.

Fitted primarily to the ninth-generation Accord (CU) and the second-generation CR-V (RM) across select global markets, the N22B2 was engineered for refined cruising, low emissions, and dependable performance. Emissions compliance was achieved through optimized combustion and a close-coupled catalytic converter, allowing it to meet stringent Euro 5 standards.

One documented concern is premature failure of the VTC (Variable Timing Control) actuator solenoid, which can cause rough idling and trigger diagnostic trouble codes. This issue, referenced in Honda Service Bulletin 13-045, is often linked to oil contamination or infrequent oil changes. Honda addressed this with revised solenoid assemblies for affected model years.

Honda Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2012–2015) meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/HON/3456).

N22B2 Technical Specifications

The Honda N22B2 is a 2,199 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engineered for mid-size sedans and SUVs (2012-2015). It combines port fuel injection with i-VTEC variable valve timing to deliver smooth, linear power and strong low-to-mid range torque. Designed to meet Euro 5 emissions standards, it balances refinement with everyday drivability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,199 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Gasoline)
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke87.0 mm × 92.0 mm
Power output110 kW (150 PS) @ 6,200 rpm
Torque202 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemPort Fuel Injection (PFI)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeHonda 5W-30
Dry weightApprox. 150 kg
Practical Implications

The i-VTEC system provides smooth, linear power delivery ideal for highway cruising but demands regular oil changes with Honda 5W-30 specification to ensure proper VTC solenoid function. Extended oil change intervals or poor-quality oil can lead to VTC solenoid failure, causing rough idle and potential engine codes per Honda SIB 13-045. The engine is known for its fuel efficiency under normal driving conditions.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Honda 5W-30 specification (Honda SM N22B2-SM). ACEA A5/B5 or equivalent is acceptable.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to all models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/HON/3456).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Peak output requires 95 RON fuel (Honda TSB 13-045).

Primary Sources

Honda Technical Information System: Docs H-N22B2-001, SM N22B2-SM, TSB 13-045

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/HON/3456)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

N22B2 Compatible Models

The Honda N22B2 was used exclusively in Honda's CU/RM platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received no major platform-specific adaptations, but software calibrations varied slightly between the Accord and CR-V applications. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Honda
Years:
2012–2015
Models:
Accord (CU)
Variants:
All
View Source
Honda Group PT-2018
Make:
Honda
Years:
2012–2015
Models:
CR-V (RM)
Variants:
2.2 i-VTEC (Europe/Asia)
View Source
Honda EPC Doc. H-N22B2-001
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the alternator (Honda SM N22B2-SM). The 8th VIN digit for Accord is typically 'C'; for CR-V, it varies by market. Visually, the N22B2 is identifiable by its black plastic valve cover and the "2.2 i-VTEC" badge on the engine cover. Critical differentiation from the K24 series: N22B2 is a 2.2L i-VTEC with a chain-driven timing system, while K24 engines are 2.4L with different bore/stroke dimensions. Software and some sensors are interchangeable between Accord and CR-V applications.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Honda Service Manual N22B2-SM

Location:

Stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the alternator (Honda SM N22B2-SM).

Visual Cues:

  • Black plastic valve cover
  • '2.2 i-VTEC' badge on engine cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Honda TSB 13-045

Engine Family:

The N22B2 (2.2L) is not interchangeable with the K24 (2.4L) without extensive modifications to the engine bay, mounts, and ECU.

Model Variants:

The engine in the CR-V is often referred to as the 2.2 i-VTEC in marketing materials, while the Accord application is simply listed as 2.2L.

Common Reliability Issues - HONDA N22B2

The N22B2's primary reliability risk is VTC solenoid failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to infrequent oil changes. Honda service data indicates a notable failure rate before 120,000 km in affected batches, while owner reports frequently cite issues after extended service intervals. Poor oil quality or infrequent changes increases solenoid wear, making adherence to the maintenance schedule critical.

VTC (Variable Timing Control) solenoid failure
Symptoms: Rough or unstable idle, engine hesitation under light load, Check Engine Light illuminated with P0011 or similar VTC-related codes.
Cause: Internal failure or sticking of the VTC solenoid valve, often accelerated by using incorrect oil viscosity, poor-quality oil, or exceeding recommended oil change intervals, leading to contamination and clogging.
Fix: Replace the VTC solenoid with the latest Honda-specified part per service bulletin 13-045. Ensure use of correct oil (5W-30) and adhere to strict oil change intervals.
Carbon buildup on intake valves
Symptoms: Slight loss of power, minor misfires at idle, increased fuel consumption over time.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon deposits on the back of intake valves, a common trait of port-injected engines, exacerbated by frequent short trips and low-quality fuel.
Fix: Perform a chemical intake cleaning or manual valve cleaning. Use high-quality fuel and consider periodic use of fuel system cleaners.
Oil consumption (minor)
Symptoms: Need to top up engine oil between scheduled changes (e.g., 0.5-1.0L per 10,000 km). No visible external leaks or blue smoke from exhaust.
Cause: Minor oil seepage past piston rings or valve stem seals, which can be within Honda's acceptable limits for this engine but may be noticeable to some owners.
Fix: Monitor oil level regularly and top up as needed. If consumption exceeds 1L per 1,000 km, further investigation into piston rings or valve seals is required.
Engine mount wear
Symptoms: Increased vibration felt in the cabin, especially at idle. Possible clunking noise when shifting from Park to Drive or Reverse.
Cause: Natural degradation of the rubber components in the hydraulic engine mounts over time and mileage, leading to reduced damping effectiveness.
Fix: Replace the worn engine mounts with new OEM units. Typically, the front (torque) mount is the first to fail.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Honda technical bulletins (2012-2015) and aggregated service data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about HONDA N22B2

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about HONDA N22B2.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

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UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

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UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialHONDA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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