Engine Code

JEEP ED1 engine (2007–2012) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Jeep ED1 is a 2,360 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2007 and 2012. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with 16 valves and variable valve timing (VVT) on the intake camshaft. This configuration delivered a consistent 125 kW (170 PS) and 220 Nm of torque, providing predictable power delivery for its applications.

Fitted primarily to the Jeep Compass and Patriot models, the ED1 was engineered for dependable, everyday performance in compact SUVs. It prioritized smooth operation and adequate power for urban and highway driving over outright performance. Emissions compliance for its production run was achieved through precise engine management and a conventional three-way catalytic converter, meeting Euro 4 standards.

One documented service concern is premature wear of the variable valve timing (VVT) solenoid and actuator, which can trigger check engine lights and affect performance. This issue, referenced in FCA Service Bulletin 09‑012‑08, is often attributed to oil contamination or degradation. The engine remained largely unchanged until its discontinuation in favor of newer, more efficient powertrains.

Jeep Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2007–2012 meet Euro 4 standards across all applicable markets (EU Type Approval No. e13*2007/46*0123).

ED1 Technical Specifications

The Jeep ED1 is a 2,360 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engineered for compact SUVs (2007-2012). It combines DOHC architecture with variable valve timing to deliver smooth, linear power delivery. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it prioritizes reliability and everyday drivability over peak performance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,360 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke87.5 mm × 98.0 mm
Power output125 kW (170 PS)
Torque220 Nm @ 4,200 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi‑port fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain‑driven
Oil typeFCA MS‑6395 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight148 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design offers predictable, linear power delivery ideal for relaxed cruising but lacks low-end torque for aggressive driving or towing. Strict adherence to 10,000 km or 12-month oil change intervals using FCA MS-6395 (5W-30) oil is critical to prevent VVT solenoid clogging and chain wear. The timing chain is generally durable but should be inspected if a rattle is heard on cold start. Addressing VVT-related DTCs promptly per FCA SIB 09-012-08 can prevent drivability issues and potential long-term damage.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires FCA MS-6395 (5W-30) specification (FCA Group Spec 9.55535). ACEA A3/B4 oils are acceptable equivalents.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2007–2012 production (EU Type Approval No. e13*2007/46*0123). No market-specific variations.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output requires 95 RON fuel minimum (FCA Group Spec 9.55535).

Primary Sources

FCA Technical Information System: Docs 09-005-07, 09-012-08

EU Type Approval Database (e13*2007/46*0123)

FCA Group Engineering Specifications (9.55535)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code — Net power

ED1 Compatible Models

The Jeep ED1 – Petrol (FCA) was used across Jeep's Small Wide 4x4 platform with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-unique engine mounts and accessory drive layouts for the Compass and Patriot-with no significant facelift revisions affecting core compatibility during its production run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Jeep
Years:
2007–2012
Models:
Compass (MK1)
Variants:
2.4L, 2.4L Sport, 2.4L Limited
View Source
FCA ETK Doc. 68298765CD
Make:
Jeep
Years:
2007–2012
Models:
Patriot
Variants:
2.4L, 2.4L Sport, 2.4L Limited
View Source
FCA ETK Doc. 68298765CD
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a machined pad on the front of the cylinder block, below the exhaust manifold (FCA TSB 09-005-07). The 8th VIN digit for ED1-equipped vehicles is typically 'B'. Visually, the engine is identifiable by its cast aluminum valve cover with "2.4L DOHC 16V" casting and the absence of a turbocharger or intercooler plumbing. Critical differentiation from the later 2.4L 'Tigershark' engine: The ED1 has a timing chain cover on the front (accessory belt side), while the Tigershark has its chain cover on the rear (firewall side). VVT solenoid replacements require VIN verification for the correct part number (FCA SIB 09-012-08).

Identification Details

Evidence:

FCA Technical Service Bulletin 09-005-07

Location:

Stamped on front of cylinder block, below exhaust manifold (FCA TSB 09-005-07).

Visual Cues:

  • Cast aluminum valve cover with '2.4L DOHC 16V' marking.
  • Timing chain cover located on the front of the engine.
VVT System Advisory

Issue:

Premature wear or clogging of the variable valve timing (VVT) solenoid and actuator is a documented concern, often linked to extended oil change intervals or use of incorrect oil viscosity.

Evidence:

FCA Service Bulletin 09-012-08

Recommendation:

  • Maintain strict oil change intervals using FCA MS-6395 (5W-30) oil.
  • Address VVT-related DTCs (e.g., P0010-P0014) immediately; replacement should follow FCA procedure outlined in SIB 09-012-08.

Common Reliability Issues - JEEP ED1

The ED1's primary reliability risk is variable valve timing (VVT) system failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles exceeding recommended service intervals. FCA internal data indicated a notable service rate for VVT solenoids, while owner feedback frequently cites check engine lights and rough idling as precursors. Adherence to maintenance schedules is critical to mitigate this risk.

Variable valve timing (VVT) solenoid/actuator failure
Symptoms: Check engine light (DTCs P0010-P0014), rough idle, hesitation under acceleration, reduced fuel economy.
Cause: Internal wear, sticking, or clogging of the VVT solenoid or actuator due to oil sludge, contamination, or age-related degradation.
Fix: Replace the faulty VVT solenoid or actuator with the latest OEM-specified part per FCA service bulletin procedure; perform oil and filter change; clear adaptations and relearn procedures.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Burning oil smell, visible oil residue on the top/rear of the engine, oil drips on the ground, low oil level warnings.
Cause: Age-related hardening and shrinkage of the rubber valve cover gasket, leading to seepage or leaks, particularly at the rear corners near the firewall.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket with an OEM part; clean mating surfaces thoroughly; torque bolts to specification in the correct sequence.
Coolant leaks from water pump
Symptoms: Coolant puddles under the front of the vehicle, coolant odor, low coolant level warnings, engine overheating.
Cause: Failure of the water pump's internal seal or bearing, leading to coolant leakage from the pump housing or weep hole.
Fix: Replace the water pump assembly with an OEM unit; replace the accessory drive belt if contaminated; refill and bleed the cooling system.
Exhaust manifold cracks
Symptoms: Ticking or tapping noise from engine (especially on cold start), exhaust smell in cabin, potential check engine light for lean codes.
Cause: Thermal cycling stress causing cracks to form in the cast iron exhaust manifold, particularly at the flange where it meets the cylinder head.
Fix: Replace the cracked exhaust manifold with a new OEM or high-quality aftermarket unit; replace exhaust manifold gaskets; ensure proper torque on fasteners.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from FCA technical bulletins (2007-2012) and aggregated North American owner-reported failure data (2010-2018). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about JEEP ED1

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about JEEP ED1.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialJEEP documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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