Engine Code

MAZDA FEV4 engine (1987–1993) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mazda FEV4 is a 1,998 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1987 and 1993. It features a cast iron block, aluminum head, and a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) with 8 valves. This robust design prioritized durability and ease of maintenance, delivering 85 kW (115 PS) and 162 Nm of torque for its era.

Fitted primarily to the GD-generation 626 and UG-generation 323, the FEV4 was engineered for reliable, economical transportation. Emissions compliance for its production period was achieved through a feedback carburetor or early electronic fuel injection systems, depending on the market and model year, meeting baseline standards for the late 1980s.

One documented area for attention is potential wear in the distributor drive gear, a known characteristic of this engine family. Mazda Service Information addresses inspection and replacement procedures to maintain ignition timing accuracy and prevent drivability issues.

Mazda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1987–1993 meet applicable national emissions standards for their respective markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8901).

FEV4 Technical Specifications

The Mazda FEV4 is a 1,998 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for mid‑size sedans and hatchbacks (1987-1993). It combines a simple SOHC valvetrain with either carburetion or multi-point fuel injection to deliver dependable performance and straightforward maintenance. Designed to meet the emissions regulations of its time, it offers a balance of economy and adequate power.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,998 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Gasoline)
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 8‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke86.0 mm × 86.0 mm
Power output85 kW (115 PS)
Torque162 Nm @ 3,500 rpm
Fuel systemCarburetor or Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardMarket-specific (Pre-Euro)
Compression ratio9.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeSAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (API SF/CC)
Dry weightApprox. 140 kg
Practical Implications

The SOHC design provides adequate power for its era but lacks the refinement of later DOHC engines. The timing chain is robust but should be inspected for stretch or noise after 150,000 km. Engines with carburetors require periodic adjustment and cleaning for optimal running; MPFI variants are more consistent. Using the specified mineral or semi-synthetic oil (10W-30/40) is recommended. The distributor drive gear is a known wear item; replacement is advised if timing marks drift or misfire codes appear (Mazda SIB 02-91-05).

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 meeting API SF/CC (Mazda Owner's Manual). Modern equivalents are acceptable.

Emissions: Pre-Euro certification; meets national standards for 1987-1993 model years (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8901).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output consistent across model years (Mazda TSM FE).

Primary Sources

Mazda Technical Service Manual (TSM): Section FE Engine

Mazda Electronic Parts Catalogue (EPC): Doc. MZ-FE-1987

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/8901)

FEV4 Compatible Models

The Mazda FEV4 was used across Mazda's GD and UG platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific accessories and induction systems. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mazda
Years:
1987–1992
Models:
626 (GD)
Variants:
2.0L
View Source
Mazda Group PT-1993
Make:
Mazda
Years:
1989–1993
Models:
323 (UG)
Variants:
2.0L
View Source
Mazda Group PT-1993
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Mazda TSM FE). The 8th digit of the VIN is 'F' for this 2.0L engine family. Visually, it can be identified by its cast iron block, SOHC valve cover, and either a carburetor or a centrally mounted intake plenum for MPFI models. Critical differentiation from the larger F8 engine: The FEV4 has a smaller displacement (1998cc vs 2488cc) and a different distributor location. Service parts are generally consistent across the GD and UG platforms for this engine code.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mazda Technical Service Manual (TSM) FE

Location:

Stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Mazda TSM FE).

Visual Cues:

  • Cast iron block with SOHC valve cover.
  • Carburetor (early) or MPFI intake plenum (later).
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Mazda Group PT-1993

Platforms:

Fully compatible between 626 (GD) and 323 (UG) applications for the same model year range.

Fuel System:

Carbureted and MPFI variants have different intake manifolds and ECUs; not directly interchangeable.

Common Reliability Issues - MAZDA FEV4

The FEV4's primary documented maintenance item is distributor drive gear wear, common to this engine series. Mazda service data indicates inspection is recommended after 120,000 km, while owner feedback often cites resolved ignition issues post-replacement. Extended oil change intervals can accelerate wear, making adherence to service schedules critical.

Distributor drive gear wear
Symptoms: Erratic idle, misfires, difficulty starting, ignition timing drift, check engine light (ignition codes).
Cause: Plastic or composite gear driving the distributor can wear or strip teeth, leading to incorrect ignition timing.
Fix: Replace the distributor drive gear with an updated OEM metal or reinforced composite part per Mazda service procedure.
Timing chain tensioner failure
Symptoms: Rattling noise from front of engine, especially on startup, potential for timing jump if severe.
Cause: Hydraulic tensioner can lose pressure or the guide rail can wear, allowing chain slack.
Fix: Replace the timing chain, tensioner, and guide rails with a complete OEM kit to restore proper tension.
Carburetor issues (carbureted models)
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, poor fuel economy, flooding, hard starting.
Cause: Diaphragm failure, clogged jets, or worn throttle shafts in the feedback carburetor system.
Fix: Overhaul or replace the carburetor with a new/rebuilt OEM unit; ensure vacuum lines and sensors are intact.
Valve cover gasket leaks
Symptoms: Oil smell, visible oil seepage on the engine, oil dripping onto exhaust manifold.
Cause: Age-hardened rubber gasket between the valve cover and cylinder head.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket with a new OEM part; clean mating surfaces thoroughly before reassembly.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mazda technical bulletins (1987-1993) and owner-reported data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MAZDA FEV4

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MAZDA FEV4.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with MAZDA or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

MAZDA Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMAZDA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.