Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ OM607952 engine (1998–2004) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz OM607.952 is a 3,970 cc, inline-five, turbocharged diesel engine produced between 1998 and 2004. It features indirect injection and a Bosch M-System mechanical fuel pump, delivering 110 kW (150 PS) at 3,800 rpm and 400 Nm of torque at 1,800 rpm. This heavy-duty engine was engineered for commercial and high-load applications, combining durability with robust low-end power delivery.

Fitted to the W163 ML320 CDI and Vito 315D vans, the OM607.952 was designed for operators requiring strong pulling performance and long service intervals. Emissions compliance was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and a particulate trap system, enabling Euro 3 standards across its production run. Its rugged architecture prioritised reliability under sustained load, making it a preferred choice for fleet and utility operators.

One documented reliability concern is crankshaft main bearing wear, particularly under extended oil change intervals or use of non-specification lubricants. This issue, highlighted in Daimler Service Information Bulletin 07 05 99, is attributed to insufficient oil film stability in the three-main-bearing crankshaft design. In 2001, Mercedes introduced revised bearing clearances and improved oil groove geometry in later production units, reducing wear incidence in post-facelift models.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1998–2004 meet Euro 3 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

OM607952 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz OM607.952 is a 3,970 cc inline-five turbocharged diesel engineered for commercial and SUV applications (1998–2004). It combines indirect injection with a Bosch M-System mechanical pump to deliver strong low-RPM torque and exceptional durability. Designed to meet Euro 3 standards, it balances heavy-duty performance with long-term reliability under proper maintenance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,970 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-5, SOHC, 10-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke97.0 mm × 107.0 mm
Power output110 kW (150 PS) @ 3,800 rpm
Torque400 Nm @ 1,800 rpm
Fuel systemBosch M-System mechanical injection pump
Emissions standardEuro 3
Compression ratio18.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle fixed-geometry turbo (KKK K26)
Timing systemDouble-row chain-driven (SOHC)
Oil typeMB 229.3 (15W-40)
Dry weight245 kg
Practical Implications

The turbocharged design provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for towing and commercial use but requires strict adherence to 20,000 km oil change intervals to prevent main bearing wear and turbo degradation. MB 229.3 (15W-40) oil is critical due to its high-temperature stability and compatibility with the mechanical injection system. Cold starts should idle for 30 seconds to stabilise oil pressure. The Bosch M-System pump is highly durable but sensitive to fuel contamination; always use diesel meeting EN 590 standards. Post-2001 models feature improved bearing clearances; pre-2001 units should follow torque sequence SIB 07 05 99 during major servicing. EGR and particulate trap systems require periodic inspection to prevent clogging and maintain emissions compliance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires MB 229.3 (15W-40) specification (Daimler SIB 07 05 99). Supersedes ACEA B4 requirements.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to all models (1998–2004) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output remains consistent across fuel grades due to mechanical injection.

Primary Sources

Daimler Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A32570, A32600, SIB 07 05 99

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

ISO 1585:1992 Road vehicles — Test code for net power of internal combustion engines

OM607952 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz OM607.952 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W163/W639 platforms with longitudinal mounting and no licensed external applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the W163 and modified cooling routing in the Vito-and from 2001 the revised main bearing design improved load tolerance, creating service part interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
1998–2001
Models:
ML-Class (W163)
Variants:
ML320 CDI
View Source
Daimler Group PT-1998
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
1999–2004
Models:
Vito (W639)
Variants:
315D
View Source
Daimler Group PT-1998
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block, near the starter motor (Daimler TIS A32610). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine type ('7' for OM607 series). Pre-2001 models have a ribbed aluminium valve cover with a single breather hose; post-2001 units feature a smoother casting with dual breather routing. Critical differentiation from naturally aspirated OM607 variants: OM607.952 has a turbocharger mounted on the left side with a large intercooler pipe. Service parts require production date verification – main bearings before 08/2001 are incompatible with later blocks due to revised oil groove design (Daimler SIB 07 05 99).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Daimler TIS Doc. A32610

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front side of the cylinder block near the starter motor (Daimler TIS A32610).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2001: Ribbed valve cover with single breather hose
  • Post-2001: Smoother valve cover with dual breather hoses
  • Turbocharger mounted on left side with intercooler piping
Compatibility Notes

Bearings:

Main bearings manufactured before August 2001 use older oil groove design and are not compatible with later engine blocks due to revised lubrication flow.

Evidence:

Daimler SIB 07 05 99

Mounting:

W163 models use reinforced engine mounts; W639 Vito variants require standard commercial-duty mounts.
Main Bearing Wear Prevention

Issue:

Early OM607.952 engines are prone to main bearing wear due to oil film instability and extended oil change intervals.

Evidence:

Daimler SIB 07 05 99

Recommendation:

Follow Daimler SIB 07 05 99 torque sequence and use new main bearing shells during rebuilds. Always use MB 229.3 oil post-repair.

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ OM607952

The OM607.952's primary reliability risk is main bearing wear, with elevated incidence in high-mileage commercial vehicles subjected to extended oil intervals. Daimler field reports from 2002 indicated a notable share of pre-2001 engines required bearing replacement before 220,000 km, while UK DVSA records show diesel-related failures in Vito models often stem from EGR system neglect. Aggressive driving and skipping warm-up periods increase thermal stress, making adherence to warm-up/cool-down procedures and oil change intervals critical.

Main bearing wear
Symptoms: Low oil pressure at idle, knocking from lower engine, increased oil consumption, metal particles in oil.
Cause: Extended oil change intervals and use of non-specification oil leading to accelerated wear of three-main-bearing crankshaft design.
Fix: Rebuild short block with oversize bearings; flush oil system and install new pump. Always use MB 229.3 oil post-repair.
Turbocharger failure
Symptoms: Loss of power, black smoke, whining noise, oil leaks into intake, DTCs related to boost pressure.
Cause: Oil coking in turbo bearings due to poor oil quality or premature shutdown after high-load operation.
Fix: Replace turbocharger with OEM unit; inspect oil feed/return lines and ensure proper warm-up/cool-down cycles.
Injection pump drive shaft wear
Symptoms: Engine stalls suddenly, inability to restart, timing drift, erratic idle.
Cause: Wear in the drive shaft connecting the camshaft to the Bosch M-System pump, exacerbated by lack of lubrication or misalignment.
Fix: Replace drive shaft and inspect pump coupling; verify timing marks and recalibrate injection timing per TIS procedure.
EGR and particulate trap clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, black smoke, DTCs related to airflow restriction, increased backpressure.
Cause: Carbon buildup in EGR valve and particulate trap due to long oil intervals and short-trip driving preventing full regeneration.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and particulate trap; renew vacuum lines and perform system adaptation reset. Inspect for manifold cracking.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mercedes-Benz technical bulletins (1998-2004) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2000-2008). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ OM607952

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ OM607952.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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