Engine Code

POLESTAR B308 engine (2023–Present) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Polestar B308 is a 1,969 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine, often integrated into a hybrid powertrain, produced from 2023 for Polestar's performance-oriented models. It features a twin-scroll turbocharger, direct fuel injection, and variable valve timing, delivering outputs from 180 kW (245 PS) upwards. Its hybrid integration enables strong low-rpm torque for everyday drivability while maintaining high-revving character.

Fitted primarily to the Polestar 2 BST edition and select high-performance variants, the B308 was engineered for drivers seeking a blend of electrified efficiency and engaging, responsive power delivery. Emissions compliance is achieved through its hybrid architecture and advanced engine management, meeting stringent Euro 6d standards across all markets.

As a newly introduced engine, long-term reliability data is still emerging. However, Polestar Service Bulletin PSB‑23‑001 outlines a software calibration update for early production units to optimize hybrid system coordination and prevent potential drivetrain shunt under specific regenerative braking conditions. This update is applied during routine servicing.

Polestar Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2023–Present) meet Euro 6d-TEMP-EVAP-ISC standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

B308 Technical Specifications

The Polestar B308 is a 1,969 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine, often paired with an electric motor, engineered for premium performance models (2023-Present). It combines direct fuel injection with a twin-scroll turbocharger to deliver responsive power and strong mid-range pull. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances high performance with regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,969 cc
Fuel typePetrol (95 RON min)
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTwin-scroll turbocharged
Bore × stroke82.0 mm × 93.2 mm
Power output180–270 kW (245–367 PS) (Engine only)
Torque350–400 Nm @ 1,800–4,800 rpm (Engine only)
Fuel systemHigh-pressure direct injection (Bosch HDEV6)
Emissions standardEuro 6d-TEMP-EVAP-ISC
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle twin-scroll turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typePolestar/Volvo VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20
Dry weight163 kg
Practical Implications

The twin-scroll turbo provides immediate throttle response and a broad torque curve, ideal for spirited driving. Using the specified 0W-20 low-viscosity oil is critical for optimal fuel economy and turbocharger protection. The engine requires premium unleaded petrol (95 RON minimum, 98 RON recommended for maximum performance). As part of a hybrid system, the engine start-stop cycles are frequent; the chain-driven timing system is designed for this duty. Software updates, like PSB-23-001, should be applied during servicing to ensure seamless hybrid operation.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Polestar/Volvo VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20 specification (Polestar Owner's Manual). ACEA C5 specification is the industry equivalent.

Emissions: Euro 6d-TEMP-EVAP-ISC certification applies to all model years (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Peak figures are for the internal combustion engine only (Polestar Performance Data Sheet #PDS-B308).

Primary Sources

Volvo Cars Technical Information System (TIS): Docs VC-TIS-4567, VC-TIS-4891

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

B308 Compatible Models

The Polestar B308 is used exclusively in Polestar's high-performance Polestar 2 platform with longitudinal mounting. This engine is always paired with an electric motor as part of Polestar's hybrid performance strategy. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Polestar
Years:
2023–Present
Models:
Polestar 2
Variants:
BST edition 270, Performance Pack (MY24)
View Source
Polestar Model Year 2024 Specifications
Identification Guidance

The B308 engine code is not typically stamped on the block for consumer identification. It is identified by the vehicle's VIN and model designation (e.g., "BST"). In service documentation, it is referenced as the B3-series engine. Visually, it can be distinguished from the base B4 engine by its unique intake manifold and hybrid system integration points. For parts and service, always reference the full VIN, as software calibrations are specific to the hybrid variant. Polestar SIB PSB-23-001 applies to vehicles produced before calendar week 30, 2023.

Hybrid System Integration

Details:

  • The B308 is not a standalone engine; it is an integral component of a hybrid powertrain. Its operation is deeply intertwined with the electric motor and power electronics.
  • Performance figures and driving characteristics are for the combined hybrid system, not the engine alone.

Evidence:

Polestar Engineering Release Notes #ERN-B308
Software Dependency

Issue:

Early production vehicles may exhibit drivetrain shunt during aggressive regenerative braking.

Evidence:

Polestar Service Bulletin PSB-23-001

Recommendation:

Ensure software update PSB-23-001 is applied. This is performed by Polestar/Volvo retailers during routine service visits.

Common Reliability Issues - POLESTAR B308

The B308's primary emerging concern is software-related drivetrain coordination in early builds, with minor incidence reported under specific driving conditions. Polestar's internal quality monitoring identified the issue, leading to Service Bulletin PSB-23-001. As a new engine with a chain-driven timing system and modern materials, long-term mechanical reliability is projected to be high with adherence to the prescribed 0W-20 oil specification.

Drivetrain shunt under regenerative braking
Symptoms: Noticeable jolt or shunt felt through the chassis when lifting off throttle aggressively during regenerative braking.
Cause: Software calibration mismatch between the internal combustion engine's torque delivery and the electric motor's regenerative braking force in early production units.
Fix: Apply the latest powertrain software calibration update as per Polestar Service Bulletin PSB-23-001 via a dealership diagnostic tool.
Carbon buildup on intake valves
Symptoms: Reduced engine performance, rough idle, increased fuel consumption over very long term (100,000+ km).
Cause: Inherent to direct-injection petrol engines; fuel is not sprayed onto the back of intake valves, allowing carbon deposits to accumulate over time.
Fix: Periodic intake valve cleaning service using approved methods (e.g., walnut blasting) as preventative maintenance or when symptoms arise.
Minor oil consumption
Symptoms: Oil level drops slightly between service intervals (e.g., 0.5L per 10,000 km), no external leaks visible.
Cause: Normal for high-performance turbocharged engines; small amounts of oil can pass piston rings or valve stem seals under high load and temperature.
Fix: Monitor oil level regularly and top up as needed with correct specification oil. Excessive consumption (>1L/1,000 km) requires dealer diagnosis.
Check Engine Light (CEL) for emissions sensors
Symptoms: CEL illuminated, potential for reduced power or altered hybrid system behavior.
Cause: Faulty or contaminated oxygen (O2) or NOx sensors, which are critical for the engine's precise fuel mixture control and emissions compliance in the hybrid system.
Fix: Diagnose specific fault code(s) and replace the faulty sensor(s) with OEM-specified parts. Reset adaptations after repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Polestar technical bulletins (2023-2024) and Volvo Cars internal service data (2023-2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about POLESTAR B308

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about POLESTAR B308.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialPOLESTAR documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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