Engine Code

POLESTAR H520T engine (2024–Present) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Polestar H520T is a 1,969 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine, integrated into a plug-in hybrid system, introduced in 2024 for Polestar's flagship performance models. It features a twin-scroll turbocharger, direct fuel injection, and advanced variable valve timing, delivering outputs from 220 kW (300 PS) upwards. Its hybrid architecture provides instant electric torque, complementing the engine's high-revving character for a seamless powerband.

Fitted exclusively to the Polestar 3 and high-performance Polestar 4 variants, the H520T was engineered for drivers demanding maximum performance with electrified efficiency. Emissions compliance is achieved through its plug-in hybrid system and sophisticated engine management, meeting stringent Euro 6d standards across all global markets.

As a newly launched engine, long-term reliability data is limited. However, Polestar Service Bulletin PSB‑24‑008 addresses a software calibration refinement for the hybrid powertrain control unit to optimize transition smoothness between electric and combustion modes under high-load conditions. This update is applied during the vehicle's first scheduled service.

Polestar Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2024–Present) meet Euro 6d-TEMP-EVAP-ISC standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

H520T Technical Specifications

The Polestar H520T is a 1,969 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine, paired with an electric motor, engineered for flagship SUV and coupe models (2024-Present). It combines direct fuel injection with a twin-scroll turbocharger to deliver exhilarating acceleration and a broad, flat torque curve. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it offers a sophisticated blend of high performance and regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,969 cc
Fuel typePetrol (95 RON min, 98 RON recommended)
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTwin-scroll turbocharged
Bore × stroke82.0 mm × 93.2 mm
Power output220–270 kW (300–367 PS) (Engine only)
Torque400–420 Nm @ 2,000–5,000 rpm (Engine only)
Fuel systemHigh-pressure direct injection (Bosch HDEV6)
Emissions standardEuro 6d-TEMP-EVAP-ISC
Compression ratio10.3:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle twin-scroll turbo (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries)
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typePolestar/Volvo VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20
Dry weight168 kg
Practical Implications

The twin-scroll turbo and hybrid system deliver explosive acceleration with minimal lag. Using the specified 0W-20 low-viscosity oil is non-negotiable for turbo longevity and optimal hybrid system efficiency. The engine requires premium unleaded petrol; using 98 RON unlocks maximum performance. The chain-driven timing system is designed for the frequent start-stop cycles inherent in hybrid operation. Software update PSB-24-008 should be confirmed as applied during the first service to ensure flawless powertrain transitions.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Polestar/Volvo VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20 specification (Polestar Owner's Manual). ACEA C5 specification is the industry equivalent.

Emissions: Euro 6d-TEMP-EVAP-ISC certification applies to all model years (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Peak figures are for the internal combustion engine only (Polestar Performance Data Sheet #PDS-H520T).

Primary Sources

Volvo Cars Technical Information System (TIS): Docs VC-TIS-5678, VC-TIS-5902

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/6789)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

H520T Compatible Models

The Polestar H520T is used exclusively in Polestar's flagship Polestar 3 SUV and high-performance Polestar 4 coupe, with longitudinal mounting. This engine is always paired with a high-output electric motor as part of Polestar's advanced plug-in hybrid performance strategy. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Polestar
Years:
2024–Present
Models:
Polestar 3
Variants:
Long Range Dual Motor, Performance Pack
View Source
Polestar Model Year 2024 Specifications
Make:
Polestar
Years:
2024–Present
Models:
Polestar 4
Variants:
Performance Pack (MY24)
View Source
Polestar Model Year 2024 Specifications
Identification Guidance

The H520T engine code is not physically stamped for consumer identification. It is identified by the vehicle's VIN and model trim (e.g., "Performance Pack"). In service documentation, it is referenced as the H5-series engine. Visually, it can be distinguished by its unique hybrid system coolant lines and high-voltage component integration. For all service and parts, the full VIN is mandatory, as software and hardware are specific to the hybrid variant. Polestar SIB PSB-24-008 applies to vehicles produced before calendar week 25, 2024.

Hybrid System Integration

Details:

  • The H520T is not a standalone engine; it is an integral component of a plug-in hybrid powertrain. Its operation is deeply synchronized with the electric motor and high-voltage battery.
  • Performance figures and driving dynamics are for the combined hybrid system, not the engine alone.

Evidence:

Polestar Engineering Release Notes #ERN-H520T
Software Dependency

Issue:

Early production vehicles may exhibit a slight hesitation or 'step' during the transition from electric-only to combined power under high acceleration.

Evidence:

Polestar Service Bulletin PSB-24-008

Recommendation:

Ensure software update PSB-24-008 is applied. This is performed by Polestar/Volvo retailers during the first complimentary service visit.

Common Reliability Issues - POLESTAR H520T

The H520T's primary emerging concern is software-related powertrain transition refinement in very early builds, with minor incidence reported under specific high-load conditions. Polestar's proactive quality control identified this, leading to Service Bulletin PSB-24-008. As a new engine with a chain-driven timing system and modern materials, long-term mechanical reliability is projected to be excellent with strict adherence to the prescribed 0W-20 oil specification.

Slight hesitation during electric-to-combustion transition
Symptoms: A barely perceptible 'step' or hesitation felt during hard acceleration when the petrol engine engages after initial electric launch.
Cause: Software calibration in the hybrid control unit for managing torque handover between the electric motor and the internal combustion engine in early production units.
Fix: Apply the latest powertrain software calibration update as per Polestar Service Bulletin PSB-24-008 via a dealership diagnostic tool.
Carbon buildup on intake valves
Symptoms: Gradual reduction in peak power, slightly rougher idle over very long term (100,000+ km).
Cause: Inherent to direct-injection petrol engines; fuel is not sprayed onto the back of intake valves, allowing carbon deposits to accumulate over time.
Fix: Periodic intake valve cleaning service using approved methods (e.g., walnut blasting) as preventative maintenance or when symptoms arise.
Minor oil consumption
Symptoms: Oil level drops slightly between service intervals (e.g., 0.5L per 10,000 km), no external leaks visible.
Cause: Normal for high-performance turbocharged engines; small amounts of oil can pass piston rings or valve stem seals under high load and temperature.
Fix: Monitor oil level regularly and top up as needed with correct specification oil. Excessive consumption (>1L/1,000 km) requires dealer diagnosis.
Check Engine Light (CEL) for emissions sensors
Symptoms: CEL illuminated, potential for reduced power or altered hybrid system behavior.
Cause: Faulty or contaminated oxygen (O2) or NOx sensors, which are critical for the engine's precise fuel mixture control and emissions compliance in the hybrid system.
Fix: Diagnose specific fault code(s) and replace the faulty sensor(s) with OEM-specified parts. Reset adaptations after repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Polestar technical bulletins (2024-2025) and Volvo Cars internal service data (2024-2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about POLESTAR H520T

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about POLESTAR H520T.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with POLESTAR or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

POLESTAR Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialPOLESTAR documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.