Engine Code

POLESTAR H630T2 engine (2023–Present) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Polestar H630T2 is a 2,998 cc, twin-turbocharged inline-six petrol engine, integrated into a plug-in hybrid system, produced from 2023 for flagship performance models. It features a DOHC 24-valve design, direct fuel injection, and twin mono-scroll turbochargers mounted in a 'hot-V' configuration between the cylinder banks. This engine, derived from Volvo's advanced Drive-E architecture, delivers immense, sustained power with minimal lag, where the 'hot-V' layout enables rapid turbo spool for immediate throttle response.

Fitted exclusively to the high-performance Polestar 3 SUV, the H630T2 was engineered for effortless high-speed cruising and track-capable dynamics. Emissions compliance is achieved through its hybrid electric assist and sophisticated engine management, meeting the stringent Euro 6d standards across all markets.

One documented engineering focus was managing the extreme thermal and mechanical loads inherent in its 600+ PS output. This is addressed in Volvo Group Technical Service Bulletin TJB‑2023, which details specific calibration protocols and reinforced internal components for sustained high-RPM operation.

Polestar Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2023–Present) meet Euro 6d standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8910).

H630T2 Technical Specifications

The Polestar H630T2 is a 2,998 cc twin-turbocharged inline‑six petrol engine, paired with a plug-in hybrid system, engineered for flagship performance SUVs (2023-Present). It combines direct fuel injection with a 'hot-V' twin-turbo layout to deliver immense, linear power and minimal lag. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances extreme performance with regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,998 cc
Fuel typePetrol (98 RON premium recommended)
ConfigurationInline‑6, DOHC, 24‑valve
AspirationTwin-Turbocharged (Hot-V)
Bore × stroke82.0 mm × 93.2 mm
Power output380 kW (517 PS) engine only; 380 kW + 120 kW (655 PS combined)
Torque620 Nm (engine) @ 2,100–5,400 rpm; 840 Nm (combined)
Fuel systemHigh-pressure direct injection (Bosch HDEV6)
Emissions standardEuro 6d
Compression ratio10.3:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled with auxiliary electric pumps
TurbochargerTwin mono-scroll turbos (Hot-V configuration)
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeVolvo VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20
Dry weight215 kg (engine only)
Practical Implications

The 'hot-V' twin-turbo layout provides immense, lag-free power ideal for high-speed overtaking and track use, but demands 98 RON premium fuel for optimal performance and knock protection. Strict adherence to 15,000 km or 12-month oil changes with Volvo VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20 is non-negotiable for turbo and chain longevity. The extreme output necessitates allowing the engine to idle for 60-90 seconds after hard driving to cool critical components, as per Volvo SIB TJB-2023. The integrated high-voltage hybrid system requires certified technicians and specialized diagnostic tools for any service.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Volvo VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20 specification (Polestar Owner's Manual). This low-viscosity oil is mandatory for the engine's variable valve timing system and turbo bearing lubrication.

Emissions: Euro 6d certification applies to all model years (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8910).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Combined system output includes 120 kW from the rear electric motor (Volvo TIS Doc. V31000).

Primary Sources

Volvo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs V30001, V30555, V31000, SIB TJB-2023

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/8910)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

H630T2 Compatible Models

The Polestar H630T2 is the internal combustion component used exclusively in Polestar's flagship Polestar 3 SUV with longitudinal mounting. This engine received unique platform-specific adaptations-including a bespoke engine mount system and specific hybrid power electronics integration-and is not shared with any Volvo models, creating absolute interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Polestar
Years:
2023–Present
Models:
Polestar 3
Variants:
Dual Motor Performance Pack
View Source
Polestar Global PT-2024
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Volvo TIS V30200). The 8th digit of the VIN for Polestar 3 is 'H', indicating the H630T2 engine. Critical differentiation from any Volvo engine: The H630T2 is unique to the Polestar 3 and features a distinctive 'hot-V' turbo layout not found in any Volvo production engine. Service parts, particularly for the turbochargers, intake manifold, and hybrid integration components, are specific to the Polestar 3 application and not interchangeable with other models (Volvo SIB TJB-2023).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Volvo TIS Doc. V30200

Location:

Stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Volvo TIS V30200).

Visual Cues:

  • Unique 'hot-V' turbocharger configuration visible between cylinder banks.
  • Specific 'Performance' badging on the engine cover and vehicle exterior.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Volvo SIB TJB-2023

Hybrid System:

The engine's ECU and hybrid power electronics are fully integrated and calibrated specifically for the Polestar 3's dual-motor system. Software or hardware from other models is incompatible.

Turbochargers:

The twin-turbo assembly is a bespoke, Polestar 3-specific unit and is not interchangeable with any Volvo engine components.

Common Reliability Issues - POLESTAR H630T2

The H630T2's primary reliability consideration is thermal management of its 'hot-V' turbochargers and associated exhaust components under extreme load. Volvo internal durability reports indicate these systems are engineered for high stress, while early field data shows no significant failure patterns. Extended high-RPM operation or track use without proper cool-down cycles can accelerate wear, making adherence to post-drive idle procedures critical.

Turbocharger heat soak and bearing degradation
Symptoms: Whining or grinding noise from engine bay, loss of boost pressure, illuminated check engine light, blue exhaust smoke under heavy load.
Cause: Insufficient post-drive cool-down leading to oil coking in turbo bearings; inherent thermal stress from 'hot-V' layout and high specific output.
Fix: Replace turbocharger assembly with latest OEM-specified unit; ensure correct oil specification and strict adherence to cool-down procedure per service bulletin.
High-pressure fuel injector clogging or failure
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfires under load, decreased fuel economy, fuel trim DTCs.
Cause: Carbon buildup on injector tips from sustained high-load operation or use of sub-par fuel; potential internal solenoid failure due to extreme operating pressures.
Fix: Clean or replace high-pressure fuel injectors with updated OEM parts; perform ECU adaptation and verify fuel pressure regulation.
PCV system/oil separator failure
Symptoms: Excessive oil consumption, oil residue in intake manifold, whistling noise, potential hydrolock under extreme conditions.
Cause: Overwhelmed by blow-by gases under high boost, leading to failure of the diaphragm or valve in the integrated oil separator system.
Fix: Replace the entire PCV/oil separator assembly with the latest OEM-specified part; inspect and clean intake manifold of oil residue.
Intake air temperature sensor drift
Symptoms: Check engine light (P009x codes), inconsistent power delivery, reduced fuel economy, potential over-boost conditions.
Cause: Sensor degradation due to prolonged exposure to high under-hood temperatures from the 'hot-V' turbochargers.
Fix: Replace the intake air temperature sensor(s) with updated OEM part; clear DTCs and verify sensor readings with diagnostic tool.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volvo technical bulletins (2023-Present) and early field service reports. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about POLESTAR H630T2

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about POLESTAR H630T2.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialPOLESTAR documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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