Engine Code

RENAULT F4R-720 engine (1996–2000) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault F4R 720 is a 1,998 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1996 and 2000. It features a cast iron block, aluminium 16-valve cylinder head, and a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) driven by a timing belt. Output is typically 95 kW (129 PS), with torque around 170 Nm, providing a balance of performance and refinement for its class.

Fitted to models such as the Laguna I (B502_) and Safrane (B54_), the F4R 720 was engineered for smooth, responsive motoring in mid-size family cars and executive sedans. Its DOHC 16-valve design prioritised efficiency and mid-range torque over raw power. Emissions compliance for its production period was met under prevailing Euro 2 standards through multipoint fuel injection and a catalytic converter.

One documented concern is premature failure of the plastic timing belt tensioner pulley, which can lead to belt slippage or breakage. This issue, highlighted in Renault Service Bulletin SB 97/15, is often attributed to material fatigue under sustained thermal stress. Later production runs saw the introduction of a revised, more durable tensioner assembly.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1996–2000 meet Euro 2 standards as per EU Directive 94/12/EC (VCA UK Type Approval applicable for registered imports).

F4R-720 Technical Specifications

The Renault F4R 720 is a 1,998 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for mid-size family sedans and estates (1996-2000). It combines a cast iron block with a DOHC 16-valve aluminium head to deliver smooth, responsive performance. Designed to meet Euro 2 emissions standards, it balances drivability with environmental compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,998 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke82.7 mm × 93.0 mm
Power output95 kW (129 PS)
Torque170 Nm @ 4,250 rpm
Fuel systemMultipoint fuel injection (Magneti Marelli)
Emissions standardEuro 2
Compression ratio9.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven DOHC
Oil typeMineral or semi-synthetic 10W-40
Dry weight125 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC 16-valve design offers improved refinement and efficiency over 8-valve predecessors but demands strict adherence to the 60,000 km timing belt replacement interval. Failure to replace the belt and tensioner on schedule risks catastrophic engine damage due to its interference design. The plastic tensioner pulley is a known failure point; always replace it with the updated metal-backed part per Renault SB 97/15. Regular oil changes with 10W-40 mineral or semi-synthetic oil are essential for valve train longevity.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SG/CD or equivalent 10W-40 (Renault Owner's Manual). Modern ACEA A3/B3 oils are suitable.

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to all production years (1996-2000) under EU Directive 94/12/EC.

Power Ratings: Measured under EEC 80/1269 standards. Output is consistent across applications (Renault Group PT-1995).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS) / EPC: Ref. 77 11 238 888

Renault Service Bulletin: SB 97/15

EU Directive 94/12/EC

Renault Owner's Manuals (Laguna I, Safrane)

F4R-720 Compatible Models

The Renault F4R 720 was used across Renault's Laguna I and Safrane platforms with transverse and longitudinal mounting respectively. This engine received no major platform-specific adaptations or facelift revisions affecting core compatibility during its production run. All applications are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
1996–2000
Models:
Laguna I (B502_)
Variants:
RN, RT, RL, Privilege
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 77 11 238 888
Make:
Renault
Years:
1996–2000
Models:
Safrane (B54_)
Variants:
RN, RT, RL, Baccara
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 77 11 238 888
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat boss on the front face of the cylinder block, just below the exhaust manifold (Renault TIS). The code "F4R 720" will be clearly visible. Differentiate from the similar F4R 722 (2.0L 16V) by its specific power output and ECU calibration. The timing belt cover is located at the front of the engine. Service parts (e.g., gasket sets, timing kits) are generally compatible across all F4R 720 applications, but always verify part numbers against the EPC.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault Service Manual 77 11 238 888

Location:

Stamped on front face of cylinder block, below exhaust manifold (Renault TIS).

Visual Cues:

DOHC 16-valve head, front-mounted timing belt cover, distributorless ignition with coil packs.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Renault Service Bulletin SB 97/15

Ignition System:

Uses a wasted-spark ignition system with two coil packs. Not interchangeable with distributor-based F3x engines.

Timing Belt Kit:

Always use the updated timing belt tensioner (part number 77 01 208 990) as specified in SB 97/15. The original plastic tensioner is prone to failure.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT F4R-720

The F4R 720's primary reliability risk is timing belt tensioner pulley failure, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or neglected-service engines. Renault workshop data indicates this is a critical repair item, while owner reports frequently cite ignition coil failures. Strict adherence to the 60,000 km timing belt service interval is non-negotiable to prevent catastrophic engine damage.

Timing belt tensioner pulley failure
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping noise from front of engine (especially on cold start), visible belt wear or fraying, engine may jump time or seize if pulley seizes.
Cause: Material fatigue in the original plastic tensioner pulley bearing housing, leading to cracking, seizing, or loss of tension on the timing belt.
Fix: Replace the entire timing belt kit (belt, tensioner, idler pulleys, water pump) using the updated metal-backed tensioner specified in Renault SB 97/15. This is a mandatory preventative service at 60,000 km.
Ignition coil pack failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire on specific cylinders, rough idle, loss of power, illuminated check engine light with misfire codes.
Cause: Age-related breakdown of the insulation in the ignition coil packs, leading to internal short circuits or arcing, especially under heat stress.
Fix: Replace the faulty coil pack(s). While often sold individually, it is recommended to replace both packs as a set due to similar age and wear.
Coolant leaks from plastic thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant puddles under front of engine, low coolant level warning, engine overheating, sweet smell from engine bay.
Cause: Cracking or warping of the plastic thermostat housing due to repeated thermal cycling, leading to leaks at the gasket or housing seams.
Fix: Replace the plastic thermostat housing with a new OEM unit or a revised metal aftermarket equivalent. Always replace the thermostat and gasket at the same time.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on top of engine, burning oil smell, drips on garage floor, potential for fouled ignition coils if oil seeps into spark plug wells.
Cause: Age-hardening and shrinkage of the rubber valve cover gasket, exacerbated by engine heat, leading to loss of seal at the cylinder head interface.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket. Clean mating surfaces thoroughly. Ensure bolts are torqued to specification in the correct sequence to prevent warping.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (1996-2000) and aggregated workshop repair data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT F4R-720

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT F4R-720.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialRENAULT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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