Engine Code

RENAULT K4M-838 engine (2015–2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault K4M 838 is a 1,598 cc, inline‑four petrol engine produced between 2015 and 2020. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with 16 valves and multi‑point fuel injection, delivering outputs of 80 kW (109 PS) and 148 Nm of torque. Its cast iron block provides durability for everyday urban and highway driving.

Fitted to models such as the Clio IV facelift, Captur facelift, and Kadjar, the K4M 838 was engineered for responsive performance and fuel efficiency. Emissions compliance for most units was achieved through a three‑way catalytic converter, meeting Euro 6 standards.

One documented concern is premature wear of the exhaust camshaft lobes, particularly in higher‑mileage engines, as noted in Renault Technical Note MEG‑15‑021. This wear is often attributed to inadequate lubrication under sustained high‑RPM conditions. Renault addressed this in subsequent K4M variants with revised camshaft metallurgy.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2015–2020) meet Euro 6 compliance (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

K4M-838 Technical Specifications

The Renault K4M 838 is a 1,598 cc inline‑four petrol engine engineered for compact and crossover vehicles (2015-2020). It combines multi‑point fuel injection with a DOHC 16‑valve architecture to deliver responsive performance and good fuel economy. Designed to meet Euro 6 standards, it offers a balance of reliability and efficiency for daily driving.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,598 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke79.5 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output80 kW (109 PS) @ 5,750 rpm
Torque148 Nm @ 3,750 rpm
Fuel systemMulti‑point fuel injection (Siemens)
Emissions standardEuro 6
Compression ratio9.8:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt‑driven (requires replacement at 120,000 km)
Oil typeRenault RN0700 (SAE 5W‑40)
Dry weight112 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design offers linear power delivery ideal for city commuting but requires strict adherence to 120,000 km timing belt replacement intervals to prevent catastrophic failure. Renault RN0700 (5W‑40) oil is critical for protecting valve train components, particularly the exhaust camshaft. Vehicles used for frequent short trips should have oil changes shortened to 10,000 km to combat fuel dilution. The exhaust camshaft lobe wear issue, documented in Technical Note MEG‑15‑021, is most prevalent in engines exceeding 150,000 km without proper maintenance. Regular valve clearance checks are recommended for high‑mileage engines.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 specification (Renault Service Manual 60R). Equivalent ACEA A3/B4 oils are acceptable if RN0700 is unavailable.

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies to all 2015–2020 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output figures are for the standard 80 kW variant (Renault Group PT‑2015).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System: Docs MEG‑15‑021, Service Manual 60R

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

UNECE Regulation No. 85 (Engine Power Measurement)

K4M-838 Compatible Models

The Renault K4M 838 was used across Renault's B/C‑segment platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the Kadjar and revised intake manifolds for the facelifted Clio IV-creating minor part number variations. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2016–2020
Models:
Clio IV (facelift)
Variants:
1.6 16V
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 7700753279
Make:
Renault
Years:
2017–2020
Models:
Captur (facelift)
Variants:
1.6 16V
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 7700753279
Make:
Renault
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
Kadjar
Variants:
1.6
View Source
Renault Service Bulletin #RSB‑K4M‑03
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault Service Manual 60R). The 8th VIN digit typically corresponds to the engine type ('K' for K4M family). All K4M 838 units feature individual coil-on-plug ignition units. Critical differentiation from the K4M 790: The 838 variant has a grey plastic intake manifold across all model years, while the 790 used black or grey depending on year. Always verify the engine code before ordering timing belt kits, as tensioner designs changed in 2016 (Renault Technical Note MEG‑16‑008).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault Service Manual 60R

Location:

Stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault Service Manual 60R).

Visual Cues:

  • Individual coil-on-plug units mounted directly on each spark plug.
  • Grey plastic intake manifold (consistent across all model years).
Timing Belt Service

Evidence:

Renault Service Schedule 60R

Interval:

Mandatory replacement at 120,000 km or 5 years, whichever comes first.

Critical Note:

Failure to replace the belt can result in valve/piston collision due to interference design.
Camshaft Wear Advisory

Issue:

Exhaust camshaft lobe wear documented in Technical Note MEG‑15‑021, primarily affecting engines with >150,000 km.

Evidence:

Renault Technical Note MEG‑15‑021

Recommendation:

For high-mileage engines, inspect camshaft lobes during timing belt service. Use only genuine Renault camshafts for replacement.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT K4M-838

The K4M 838's primary reliability risk is exhaust camshaft lobe wear, with elevated incidence in high-mileage engines subjected to frequent high-RPM use. Renault internal data indicated a measurable failure rate in engines exceeding 150,000 km, while timing belt neglect remains a leading cause of catastrophic engine failure. Extended oil change intervals and aggressive driving make adherence to the 120,000 km belt replacement critical.

Exhaust camshaft lobe wear
Symptoms: Loss of power, misfire under load, audible ticking from the cylinder head, illuminated engine management light.
Cause: Insufficient lubrication or metallurgical fatigue on exhaust cam lobes, exacerbated by high operating temperatures and extended oil intervals.
Fix: Replace the exhaust camshaft and associated lifters with updated OEM parts per Technical Note MEG‑15‑021; inspect valve springs and guides.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine will not start, loud clattering noise on attempted start, potential for severe internal damage.
Cause: Belt snaps or skips teeth due to age, mileage, or oil contamination from failed seals, leading to valve/piston interference.
Fix: Replace the entire timing belt kit (belt, tensioner, idlers, water pump) with OEM parts; inspect for bent valves if belt failure is confirmed.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire, rough idle, loss of power, flashing engine management light, diagnostic trouble codes for specific cylinders.
Cause: Heat degradation of the coil's internal windings or insulation, common in engines with high under-hood temperatures.
Fix: Replace the faulty individual coil unit with a genuine Renault part; inspect spark plugs for contributing factors.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Burning oil smell, visible oil seepage down the engine block, oil residue on the exhaust manifold.
Cause: Age-hardened rubber gasket loses elasticity, or the valve cover warps slightly, breaking the seal under engine heat cycles.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket with an OEM part; ensure the valve cover surface is flat and torque bolts to specification in sequence.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2015-2020) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT K4M-838

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT K4M-838.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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