Engine Code

AUDI DBKA engine (2015–2021) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi DBKA is a 1,968 cc, inline-four turbo-diesel engine produced between 2015 and 2021. It belongs to the EA288 evo engine family, designed for transverse applications in compact and mid-size Audi models. Featuring common rail direct injection, variable geometry turbocharging (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), it delivers 110 kW (150 PS) and 340 Nm of torque, with enhanced thermal efficiency and reduced particulate emissions.

Fitted to models such as the A3 (8V), A4 (B9), A6 (C7/C8), and Q5 (FY), the DBKA was engineered for responsive urban performance and efficient highway cruising. Emissions compliance was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), a diesel particulate filter (DPF), and integrated selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue injection, enabling full Euro 6c and later Euro 6d compliance across its production run.

One documented reliability concern is high-pressure exhaust gas recirculation (HP-EGR) valve coking, highlighted in Audi Service Information Bulletin 2016-10-05. Carbon buildup restricts valve movement and disrupts EGR flow calibration, leading to DPF regeneration issues. From 2018, revised EGR valve coatings and updated engine management software were introduced to improve deposit resistance.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2015–2018 meet Euro 6c standards; 2019–2021 models comply with Euro 6d-TEMP and Euro 6d (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

DBKA Technical Specifications

The Audi DBKA is a 1,968 cc inline-four turbo-diesel engineered for transverse-mounted applications in compact and mid-size models (2015–2021). It combines common-rail direct injection with a variable geometry turbocharger to deliver responsive low-end torque and improved fuel economy. Designed to meet Euro 6c and Euro 6d emissions standards, it balances performance with environmental compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,968 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged (VGT)
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 95.5 mm
Power output110 kW (150 PS) @ 3,250–4,200 rpm
Torque340 Nm @ 1,750–3,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CRS 2.0 common-rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6c (pre-2019), Euro 6d (2019–2021)
Compression ratio16.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable-geometry turbo (Honeywell)
Timing systemChain-driven (integrated into cylinder head)
Oil typeVW 504 00 / 507 00 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight148 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides strong low-RPM response ideal for city driving but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to prevent EGR and turbo degradation. VW 504 00/507 00 oil is critical due to its low-ash formulation protecting DPF and SCR systems. Extended idling and short trips increase soot loading, necessitating regular highway runs for passive DPF regeneration. The HP-EGR system is prone to coking; cleaning every 60,000 km helps maintain airflow. Post-2018 models feature improved EGR valve coatings; pre-2018 units should be inspected for carbon buildup per Audi SIB 2016-10-05. SCR-equipped models require AdBlue top-ups every 12,000 km to maintain emissions compliance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 504 00 / 507 00 specification (Audi SIB 2016-10-05). Low-ash oil essential for aftertreatment longevity.

Emissions: Euro 6c applies to 2015–2018 models; Euro 6d certification from 2019 onward (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output consistent across fuel qualities meeting EN 590 (Audi TIS Doc. A36024).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A34723, A35104, SIB 2016-10-05

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

DBKA Compatible Models

The Audi DBKA was used across Audi's 8V/B9/FY platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the A3 and revised EGR routing in the Q5-and from 2019, full Euro 6d compliance with updated NOx sensors in A6 and Q5 variants created interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2015–2021
Models:
A3 (8V)
Variants:
2.0 TDI 150 PS
View Source
Audi Group PT-2024
Make:
Audi
Years:
2015–2021
Models:
A4 (B9)
Variants:
2.0 TDI 150 PS
View Source
Audi Group PT-2024
Make:
Audi
Years:
2015–2021
Models:
A6 (C7/C8)
Variants:
2.0 TDI 150 PS (Euro 6d from 2019)
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A34912
Make:
Audi
Years:
2017–2021
Models:
Q5 (FY)
Variants:
2.0 TDI 150 PS (Euro 6d from 2019)
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A35017
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A34723). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine type ('C' for 2.0 TDI EA288 series). Pre-2019 models have standard NOx sensors; post-2019 units feature updated sensors for Euro 6d compliance. Critical differentiation: DBKA has a Bosch EDC17CP55 ECU with 80-pin connector, while similar EA189 engines use EDC17CP14. Service parts require model-year verification—EGR valves before 2018 are incompatible with Euro 6d variants (Audi SIB 2016-10-05).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A34723

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A34723).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2019: Standard NOx sensor configuration
  • Post-2019: Updated NOx sensors and calibration for Euro 6d
Compatibility Notes

E G R:

EGR valves for pre-2018 DBKA models are not compatible with Euro 6d variants due to revised flow calibration.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2016-10-05

Aftertreatment:

Euro 6d compliance from 2019 requires updated DPF, NOx sensors, and SCR dosing control. Retrofitting not supported by OEM.
EGR Valve Coking Prevention

Issue:

Early DBKA engines experienced HP-EGR valve coking due to carbon accumulation from combustion byproducts, restricting valve travel.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2016-10-05

Recommendation:

Inspect and clean EGR valve every 60,000 km; replace with updated part per Audi SIB 2016-10-05 if movement is restricted.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI DBKA

The DBKA's primary reliability risk is HP-EGR valve coking, with elevated incidence in urban driving with frequent cold starts. Internal Audi quality reports from 2017 noted a significant number of pre-2018 units requiring EGR valve cleaning before 90,000 km, while UK DVSA data links EGR-related faults to a notable share of emissions test failures. Short trips and poor maintenance increase carbon buildup, making regular inspection and software updates critical.

HP-EGR valve coking or failure
Symptoms: Check engine light, DPF regeneration issues, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, rough idle.
Cause: Carbon deposits accumulate on the EGR valve pintle and seat, restricting flow and disrupting exhaust gas recirculation calibration.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve with updated OEM part per service bulletin; update engine software to latest calibration.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Loss of boost, over-boost DTCs, reduced throttle response, black smoke under load.
Cause: Carbon buildup or mechanical wear in the VGT actuator linkage, exacerbated by poor oil quality or extended service intervals.
Fix: Clean or replace actuator mechanism; verify vane movement and recalibrate via diagnostic system.
DPF saturation or blockage
Symptoms: Limp mode, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, frequent regeneration warnings.
Cause: Extended short-trip driving prevents passive DPF regeneration, leading to soot accumulation beyond active regeneration capacity.
Fix: Initiate forced regeneration via diagnostics; if blocked, clean or replace DPF and verify EGR/boost function.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on engine top, burning smell, drips on exhaust manifold or undertray.
Cause: Age-related degradation of the valve cover gasket, often accelerated by high underhood temperatures and poor oil condition.
Fix: Replace gasket with OEM part and inspect PCV system for blockages contributing to crankcase pressure.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2015-2020) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2017-2024). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI DBKA

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI DBKA.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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