Engine Code

Renault F4R-896 Engine (2012–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault F4R 896 is a 1,998 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2018. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with 16 valves and variable valve timing (VVT) on the intake camshaft. This “Energy” configuration prioritizes smooth, linear power delivery for predictable everyday drivability.

Fitted to models such as the Mégane III facelift and Scénic III, the F4R 896 was engineered for refined cruising and responsive m

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2012–2018 meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5680).

Renault F4R-896 Technical Specifications

The Renault F4R 896 is a 1,998 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for mid‑size family vehicles (2012-2018). It combines DOHC 16-valve architecture with intake variable valve timing to deliver smooth, linear power and responsive mid-range torque. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards, it balances everyday drivability with acceptable fuel economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,998 cc
Fuel type
Petrol
Configuration
Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
Aspiration
Naturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke
82.7 mm × 93.0 mm
Power output
103–105 kW (140–143 PS)
Torque
195–200 Nm @ 3,750 rpm
Fuel system
Sequential multi-point injection
Emissions standard
Euro 5
Compression ratio
10.5:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
None
Timing system
Chain-driven
Oil type
Renault RN0700 or RN0710 (SAE 5W‑40)
Dry weight
142 kg

Renault F4R-896 Compatible Models

The Renault F4R 896 was used across Renault's Mégane/Scénic III platforms with transverse mounting and no external licensing. This engine received minor ECU calibrations for different model weights but no significant mechanical revisions, ensuring broad parts compatibility. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2012–2016
Models:
Mégane III (Mégane)
Variants:
2.0 Energy
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2012–2018
Models:
Scénic III (Scénic)
Variants:
2.0 Energy
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT F4R-896 Compatible Models

The F4R 896's primary reliability risk is Variable Valve Timing (VVT) system failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to extended oil change intervals. Renault internal data indicates a correlation between oil degradation and solenoid/phaser faults, while owner reports frequently cite rough idle as the first symptom. Neglecting oil service makes VVT component replacement critical.

Variable Valve Timing (VVT) solenoid or phaser failure
Symptoms: Rough or lumpy idle, hesitation under light load, illuminated engine management light, DTCs P0011/P0014.
Cause: Internal wear or sticking of the solenoid valve or camshaft phaser due to oil sludge, varnish, or use of incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the faulty VVT solenoid or phaser assembly per service bulletin; verify oil pressure and quality, and reset adaptations.
High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure (rare)
Symptoms: Difficulty starting, engine stuttering or cutting out under load, fuel pressure DTCs.
Cause: Mechanical wear within the pump's internal components, potentially accelerated by fuel contamination or low fuel levels.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump assembly with a new OEM unit; inspect fuel filter and tank for contamination.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on top of engine, burning oil smell, minor drips on garage floor.
Cause: Age-hardening and shrinkage of the rubber valve cover gasket material, exacerbated by engine heat cycles.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket with a new OEM part; ensure camshaft caps are torqued correctly to prevent warping.
Ignition coil pack failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire (especially under load or damp conditions), loss of power, flashing engine management light.
Cause: Electrical breakdown or cracking of the coil pack housing, leading to arcing or loss of spark to the cylinder.
Fix: Replace the faulty ignition coil pack(s) with new OEM units; inspect spark plugs for wear or fouling.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2012-2018) and owner-reported failure data (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

RENAULT F4R-896 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The F4R 896 is generally reliable with a robust chain-driven timing system. Its main weakness is the VVT system, which is sensitive to oil quality and change intervals. With strict adherence to using RN0700/RN0710 oil and servicing every 15,000 km, it can easily surpass 200,000 km without major issues.

The most frequent issues are VVT solenoid or phaser failure (causing rough idle), ignition coil pack failures (causing misfires), and minor oil leaks from the valve cover gasket. High-pressure fuel pump failure is possible but less common. These are covered in Renault service documentation.

This 2.0L petrol engine was used in the facelifted third-generation Mégane (2012-2016) and third-generation Scénic (2012-2018), all badged as '2.0 Energy'. It was not used in Laguna, Clio, Captur, or Kadjar models, nor was it licensed to other manufacturers.

Yes, but gains are modest due to its naturally aspirated design. ECU remaps can yield 5-10 kW by optimizing ignition and fuel maps. Significant power increases require forced induction (turbo/supercharger kits), which is complex and costly. Most tuning focuses on improving throttle response rather than peak power.

Real-world fuel economy is moderate for its era. Expect around 7.5-8.5 L/100km (33-38 mpg UK) in mixed driving for a Mégane or Scénic. Highway cruising can return 6.5-7.0 L/100km (40-43 mpg UK).

Yes. The F4R 896 is an interference engine. If the timing chain were to fail catastrophically (e.g., tensioner failure causing the chain to jump), the pistons would collide with the open valves, resulting in severe internal engine damage requiring a rebuild.

Renault mandates the use of RN0700 or RN0710 specification oil, typically a 5W-40 synthetic or semi-synthetic. Using the correct oil is paramount for the longevity of the VVT system and timing chain tensioner. Change intervals should not exceed 15,000 km or 12 months.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources

RENAULT Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialRENAULT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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