Engine Code

Volvo D-5244-T11 Engine (2005–2010) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volvo D 5244 T11 is a 2,400 cc, inline‑five turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2005 and 2010. It features common rail direct injection, a single variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard form for the S80 and V70, it delivered 136 kW (185 PS) and 400 Nm of torque, providing smooth, linear power delivery characteristic of Volvo's five — cylinder engines.

Fitted primarily to the S80, V70, and XC70 models, the D 5244 T11 was engi

Volvo Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2005–2010 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/VOLVO-D5T11).

Volvo D-5244-T11 Technical Specifications

The Volvo D 5244 T11 is a 2,400 cc inline‑five turbo‑diesel engineered for executive sedans and wagons (2005-2010). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a single variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver smooth, linear power and strong mid-range torque. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it balances refinement with performance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
2,400 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline‑5, DOHC, 20‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
81.0 mm × 93.2 mm
Power output
136 kW (185 PS)
Torque
400 Nm @ 1,750–2,750 rpm
Fuel system
Denso HP3 common‑rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 4
Compression ratio
16.5:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Single variable‑geometry turbo (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries)
Timing system
Chain-driven
Oil type
Volvo VCC 95100 (SAE 5W‑40)
Dry weight
190 kg

Volvo D-5244-T11 Compatible Models

The Volvo D 5244 T11 was used across Volvo's P2 and early P3 platforms with longitudinal mounting. This engine received specific adaptations for the all-wheel-drive XC70, including a reinforced sump and modified oil pickup. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volvo
Years:
2006–2010
Models:
S80
Variants:
D5
View Source
Volvo Group PT-2010
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2005–2010
Models:
V70
Variants:
D5
View Source
Volvo Group PT-2010
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2005–2010
Models:
XC70
Variants:
D5 AWD
View Source
Volvo TIS Doc. VTI-5244-14

Common Reliability Issues - VOLVO D-5244-T11 Compatible Models

The D 5244 T11's primary documented service issue is turbocharger actuator failure, which can cause drivability problems. Volvo TSB-0003-07 addresses this concern, recommending replacement with an updated component. While generally robust, adherence to the specified oil change interval is critical for long-term turbocharger and engine health.

Turbocharger VGT actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost pressure, overboost conditions, Check Engine Light with boost-related DTCs, whistling or hissing noises from turbo area.
Cause: Wear, carbon buildup, or electrical failure in the actuator mechanism, preventing the variable vanes from adjusting correctly.
Fix: Replace the faulty actuator with the latest OEM-specified part as detailed in Volvo TSB-0003-07; inspect turbo for damage if vanes were stuck.
DPF regeneration issues
Symptoms: Reduced engine power (limp mode), increased fuel consumption, DPF warning light illuminated, frequent or failed regeneration cycles.
Cause: Short driving cycles preventing passive regeneration, low-quality fuel, or a malfunctioning pressure/temperature sensor in the DPF system.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics if possible; clean or replace DPF if clogged; repair faulty sensors per OEM procedure.
EGR valve/cooler fouling
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation under load, increased emissions, Check Engine Light with EGR-related DTCs.
Cause: Accumulation of soot and carbon deposits restricting valve movement or blocking coolant passages in the EGR cooler.
Fix: Clean or replace the EGR valve and cooler assembly; perform ECU adaptation reset after repair as per Volvo TIS guidelines.
Oil leaks from camshaft seals
Symptoms: Oil residue on the top/rear of the engine, burning oil smell, low oil level warning.
Cause: Age-related hardening or wear of the camshaft front and rear seals, allowing oil to escape from the cylinder head.
Fix: Replace the leaking camshaft seals; this often requires removing the timing cover or valve cover for access.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volvo technical bulletins (2005-2010) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010-2020). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

VOLVO D-5244-T11 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The D 5244 T11 is generally a robust and reliable engine when maintained correctly. The most common documented issue is the turbocharger actuator, addressed by a service bulletin. Regular oil changes with the specified 5W-40 oil and allowing the DPF to regenerate properly are key to ensuring long-term reliability.

The primary documented issue is turbocharger actuator failure, causing boost problems. Other potential concerns include DPF regeneration issues from short trips, EGR system fouling, and camshaft seal oil leaks. These are covered in Volvo service documentation.

The D 5244 T11 engine was used in the Volvo S80 (2006-2010), V70 (2005-2010), and XC70 (2005-2010) models. It was the higher-output D5 variant for these platforms during this period.

Yes, the D 5244 T11 can be remapped. Stage 1 tunes typically yield gains of 25-40 kW and 60-80 Nm. The engine's robust five-cylinder design is generally strong enough to handle this increase. However, tuning may increase stress on components and potentially impact reliability and warranty.

Official combined fuel economy for the S80/V70 D5 is approximately 6.8 L/100km (42 mpg UK). Real-world consumption typically ranges from 8.0 to 10.0 L/100km (28-35 mpg UK), depending heavily on driving style and conditions.

Yes. The D 5244 T11 is an interference engine. If the timing chain were to fail or jump, the pistons would collide with the open valves, resulting in severe internal engine damage requiring a major rebuild.

Volvo specifies a 5W-40 synthetic oil meeting the Volvo VCC 95100 standard. Using the correct oil is crucial for engine protection, fuel economy, and the longevity of the turbocharger and emissions systems. Change intervals are typically 15,000 km or 12 months.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources

VOLVO Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLVO documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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