Engine Code

VOLVO D-5244-T13 engine (2015–2019) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volvo D 5244 T13 is a 2,400 cc, inline‑five twin‑turbo diesel engine produced between 2015 and 2019. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC), 20 valves, and sequential twin-turbocharging paired with high-pressure common rail direct fuel injection. In standard form, it delivers 173 kW (235 PS) and 480 Nm of torque, with the smaller turbo providing instant response and the larger unit ensuring strong top-end power.

Fitted primarily to the second-generation XC90 and S90/V90 models, the D 5244 T13 was engineered for effortless performance and refined cruising in premium applications. Emissions compliance for European markets was achieved through a diesel particulate filter (DPF), selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue, and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), meeting stringent Euro 6 standards.

One documented concern is potential clogging of the AdBlue injector nozzle due to infrequent system regeneration, highlighted in Volvo's Technical Service Bulletin TJB‑15234. This issue is often linked to vehicles used predominantly for short trips that prevent the exhaust system from reaching optimal operating temperature for proper AdBlue decomposition.

Volvo Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2015–2019 meet Euro 6 standards for all applicable markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/VOLVO-D5T).

D-5244-T13 Technical Specifications

The Volvo D 5244 T13 is a 2,400 cc inline‑five twin‑turbo diesel engineered for luxury SUVs and sedans (2015-2019). It combines common‑rail direct injection with sequential twin-turbocharging to deliver seamless, abundant power and quiet operation. Designed to meet Euro 6 standards, it balances premium performance with regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,400 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑5, DOHC, 20‑valve
AspirationTwin-turbocharged
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 93.2 mm
Power output173 kW (235 PS)
Torque480 Nm @ 1,750–2,250 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP4 common‑rail (up to 2,000 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6
Compression ratio15.8:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSequential twin-turbo (Honeywell)
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeVolvo VCC 95200 (SAE 0W‑20)
Dry weight195 kg
Practical Implications

The sequential twin-turbo system provides seamless power delivery ideal for highway cruising but requires the use of ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) to protect the high-pressure Bosch CP4 fuel pump. Volvo VCC 95200 (0W-20) oil is mandatory to ensure optimal performance of the variable valve timing system and turbocharger longevity. The AdBlue system demands regular use; vehicles driven infrequently or on very short trips are at higher risk of injector clogging per Volvo TSB TJB‑15234. DPF regeneration cycles are automatic but benefit from occasional longer drives at higher speeds.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Volvo VCC 95200 (0W-20) specification (Volvo Owner's Manual MY2016). ACEA C5 compliant.

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies to all 2015-2019 D 5244 T13 engines (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/VOLVO-D5T).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output is consistent across all model applications (Volvo TIS Doc. VTI-4513).

Primary Sources

Volvo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs VTI-4513, VTI-4892

Volvo Service Information Bulletins: TJB‑15234

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/VOLVO-D5T)

D-5244-T13 Compatible Models

The Volvo D 5244 T13 was used across Volvo's SPA platform with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-integrated engine mounts for the XC90 and specific exhaust routing for the S90-with no major facelift revisions affecting core compatibility during its production run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volvo
Years:
2015–2019
Models:
XC90 (II)
Variants:
D5 Inscription, D5 R-Design
View Source
Volvo Group PT-2018
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2016–2019
Models:
S90
Variants:
D5 Inscription, D5 R-Design
View Source
Volvo Group PT-2018
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2016–2019
Models:
V90
Variants:
D5 Inscription, D5 R-Design
View Source
Volvo Group PT-2018
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code on a metal plaque riveted to the timing cover on the front of the engine (Volvo TIS VTI-4501). The 8th digit of the VIN is '5' for D5 models, which includes the D 5244 T13 diesel variant. Visually, it can be identified by its transverse mounting in SPA platform vehicles and the presence of an AdBlue tank filler cap (usually in the fuel filler flap or under the bonnet). Critical differentiation from the D5244 T5 petrol engine: The diesel has a visible exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) cooler and a larger, more complex exhaust system with SCR components.

AdBlue System

Issue:

Infrequent use or short trips can lead to AdBlue crystallisation in the injector or lines.

Evidence:

Volvo TSB TJB‑15234

Recommendation:

Drive the vehicle for at least 30 minutes at highway speeds monthly to ensure system regeneration (Volvo TSB TJB‑15234).
Oil Specification

Evidence:

Volvo Owner's Manual (MY2016)

Requirement:

Use of non-approved oil (not VCC 95200) can lead to turbocharger damage and variable valve timing system malfunctions.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLVO D-5244-T13

The D 5244 T13's primary reliability risk is AdBlue system faults, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to infrequent or short-trip driving. Volvo TSB TJB‑15234 documents this as a known service issue, while owner reports frequently cite related warning lights. Ensuring the vehicle is driven sufficiently to allow system regeneration is critical for long-term reliability.

AdBlue system crystallisation or injector clogging
Symptoms: AdBlue warning light, reduced engine power (limp mode), diagnostic trouble codes related to SCR system.
Cause: Urea solution crystallising in injector/nozzle or lines due to insufficient system heat from infrequent/short drives.
Fix: Perform a forced regeneration via diagnostic tool; clean or replace clogged injector/nozzle per Volvo service procedure.
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) regeneration issues
Symptoms: DPF warning light, increased fuel consumption, sooty exhaust, reduced engine performance.
Cause: Incomplete passive regeneration cycles due to driving profile (frequent short trips, low speeds).
Fix: Initiate active regeneration via diagnostics or drive at sustained highway speed (60+ mph) for 20-30 minutes.
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) cooler leaks
Symptoms: Coolant loss without visible external leaks, white exhaust smoke, potential engine overheating.
Cause: Internal failure of the EGR cooler, allowing coolant to mix with exhaust gases, often due to thermal stress.
Fix: Replace the EGR cooler assembly; flush cooling system and refill with correct coolant specification.
Turbocharger actuator faults
Symptoms: Loss of boost pressure, whistling noise from turbo, check engine light with boost-related codes.
Cause: Wear or failure of the electronic actuator controlling the variable geometry vanes, often due to heat or carbon ingress.
Fix: Replace the turbocharger actuator or the complete turbocharger unit as per Volvo diagnostic findings.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volvo technical bulletins (2015-2019) and aggregated owner-reported data (2016-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLVO D-5244-T13

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLVO D-5244-T13.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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VOLVO Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

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UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

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Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLVO documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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