Engine Code

VOLVO D-5244-T19 engine (2019–2024) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volvo D 5244 T19 is a 1,969 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2019 and 2024. It features an aluminium block and head, common-rail direct injection, and a single variable geometry turbocharger (VGT). This configuration delivers outputs of 140 kW (190 PS) and torque peaking at 400 Nm, designed for efficiency and strong mid-range response.

Fitted to models such as the XC40, S60, and V60 on the SPA2 platform, the D 5244 T19 was engineered for responsive urban driving and relaxed highway cruising. Emissions compliance for all units was achieved through a diesel particulate filter (DPF), selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue, and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), meeting stringent Euro 6d standards.

One documented concern is potential failure of the high-pressure fuel pump, which can cause hard starting or engine stalling. This issue, referenced in Volvo's Technical Service Bulletin TSB-33-2022, is often linked to fuel contamination or extended service intervals. Volvo recommends strict adherence to the 15,000 km service schedule and use of ultra-low-sulfur diesel.

Volvo Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2019–2024) meet Euro 6d standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9876).

D-5244-T19 Technical Specifications

The Volvo D 5244 T19 is a 1,969 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for compact and mid‑size models (2019-2024). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a single variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low‑rpm torque and efficient cruising. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances everyday performance with stringent emissions control.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,969 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke82.0 mm × 93.2 mm
Power output140 kW (190 PS)
Torque400 Nm @ 1,750–3,000 rpm
Fuel systemDenso HP4 common‑rail (up to 2,000 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6d
Compression ratio15.8:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable‑geometry turbo (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries)
Timing systemChain-driven (front-mounted)
Oil typeVolvo VDS-4.5 (SAE 0W‑20)
Dry weight145 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides strong, linear torque ideal for daily driving but requires strict 15,000 km oil change intervals using Volvo VDS-4.5 (0W-20) to protect the turbo and maintain DPF/SCR function. Ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) meeting EN 590 is mandatory to prevent injector and high-pressure pump wear. The front-mounted timing chain is robust, with no widespread failure reports. The SCR/AdBlue system must be kept topped up to avoid emissions faults. The high-pressure fuel pump is sensitive to fuel quality; adherence to service intervals is critical per Volvo TSB-33-2022.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Volvo VDS-4.5 (0W-20) specification (Volvo Owner's Manual 2021). Compatible with ACEA C5 standards.

Emissions: All models meet Euro 6d standards (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9876).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output requires EU5+ fuel quality (Volvo TIS Doc. V4-37017).

Primary Sources

Volvo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs V4-36682, V4-37144, TSB-33-2022

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/9876)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

D-5244-T19 Compatible Models

The Volvo D 5244 T19 was used across Volvo's SPA2 platform with transverse mounting. This engine received no significant platform-specific adaptations, ensuring broad compatibility. All units feature identical emissions hardware and ECU software. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volvo
Years:
2019–2024
Models:
XC40 (SPA2)
Variants:
D4
View Source
Volvo Group PT-2024
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2019–2024
Models:
S60 (SPA2)
Variants:
D4
View Source
Volvo TIS Doc. V4-36903
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2019–2024
Models:
V60 (SPA2)
Variants:
D4
View Source
Volvo TIS Doc. V4-36904
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Volvo TIS V4-36892). The 8th VIN digit is '4' for D4 models. All D 5244 T19 engines have a black engine cover with "D4" branding. Critical differentiation from the B4 gasoline engine: The D4 has a visible diesel fuel filter on the driver's side of the engine bay and an AdBlue filler cap next to the fuel filler. Service parts for the fuel system are specific to this engine code and require verification per Volvo TSB-33-2022.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Volvo TIS Doc. V4-36892

Location:

Stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Volvo TIS V4-36892).

Visual Cues:

  • Black engine cover with 'D4' badge
  • Visible diesel fuel filter on driver's side
  • AdBlue filler cap next to fuel filler
Fuel System Warning

Issue:

The high-pressure fuel pump is susceptible to premature wear from contaminated fuel or extended service intervals.

Evidence:

Volvo TSB-33-2022

Recommendation:

Adhere strictly to the 15,000 km service interval and use only ultra-low-sulfur diesel (EN 590) per Volvo TSB-33-2022.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLVO D-5244-T19

The D 5244 T19's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to poor fuel quality or missed services. Volvo internal service reports from 2023 indicated a measurable increase in warranty claims for this component, while UK DVSA data shows AdBlue system faults are the second most common issue. Strict adherence to maintenance schedules and fuel quality standards are critical mitigation strategies.

High-pressure fuel pump failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, engine stalling, loss of power, diagnostic trouble codes for fuel pressure.
Cause: Internal wear or seizure due to fuel contamination, water ingress, or insufficient lubrication from extended oil change intervals.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump with a new OEM unit per Volvo service procedure; bleed the fuel system and clear fault codes.
AdBlue system dosing faults
Symptoms: Check engine light, 'Engine System Service Required' message, countdown to reduced engine power, failed emissions test.
Cause: Crystallization of urea in the dosing lines or injector due to infrequent driving or low AdBlue consumption, blocking flow.
Fix: Flush and clean the AdBlue dosing system; replace clogged injector or lines if necessary; refill with fresh AdBlue and reset counters.
EGR valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation under acceleration, increased fuel consumption, 'Engine System Service Required' message.
Cause: Accumulation of soot and carbon deposits on the EGR valve pintle, preventing it from sealing or opening fully.
Fix: Remove and clean the EGR valve; if cleaning is ineffective, replace with a new OEM valve; perform ECU adaptation after installation.
DPF pressure sensor failure
Symptoms: Incorrect DPF regeneration cycles, 'Engine System Service Required' message, increased fuel consumption, loss of power.
Cause: Failure of the differential pressure sensor that monitors soot load across the DPF, often due to heat exposure or electrical fault.
Fix: Replace the DPF pressure sensor with a new OEM unit; clear fault codes and verify correct sensor readings via diagnostics.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volvo technical bulletins (2019-2024) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2021-2024). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLVO D-5244-T19

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLVO D-5244-T19.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with VOLVO or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

VOLVO Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLVO documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.