Engine Code

AUDI CBAB engine (2008–2013) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi CBAB is a 1,984 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2008 and 2013. It features turbocharging, direct fuel injection (FSI/TFSI), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), delivering responsive performance across Audi's compact and mid-size lineup. In standard tune, it produces 125 kW (170 PS) with peak torque of 280 Nm available from 1,750 rpm.

Fitted to platforms including the 8P A3, 8J A4, and Typ 53 RS3, the CBAB engine was engineered for balanced performance and everyday drivability. It supports both transverse and longitudinal mounting configurations, and meets Euro 5 emissions standards through precise air-fuel control and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR). Its compact design allowed broad application across Audi's C-segment and B-segment vehicles.

One documented concern is premature wear of the timing chain tensioner, highlighted in Audi Service Information Bulletin 2011-03-01. This issue primarily affects early-build units and is attributed to insufficient oil flow to the upper chain guide during cold starts. From 2011, revised tensioner and guide components were implemented to improve durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2008–2009 meet Euro 5 standards; 2010–2013 models comply with Euro 5b (EURO Vb) depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

CBAB Technical Specifications

The Audi CBAB is a 1,984 cc inline-four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for compact and mid-size Audi models (2008–2013). It combines turbocharging with fuel stratified injection (TFSI) to deliver responsive low-end torque and linear power delivery. Designed to meet Euro 5 emissions standards, it balances sporty performance with moderate fuel consumption.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,984 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke82.5 mm × 92.8 mm
Power output125 kW (170 PS) @ 4,300–6,000 rpm
Torque280 Nm @ 1,750–4,200 rpm
Fuel systemBosch HDEV5 direct injection (up to 150 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5 / Euro 5b
Compression ratio9.6:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle BorgWarner KP35 turbocharger
Timing systemChain-driven (rear-mounted; tensioner wear concern)
Oil typeAudi Longlife-04 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight142 kg
Practical Implications

The turbocharged TFSI design provides strong mid-range pull ideal for spirited driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to prevent timing chain wear and turbo bearing degradation. Audi Longlife-04 (5W-30) oil is essential due to its formulation supporting the rear-mounted chain system. Extended idling and short trips increase carbon buildup on intake valves. The HDEV5 fuel pump demands high-octane fuel (RON 98) to maintain performance and prevent knock. Post-2011 models feature updated chain guides; pre-2011 units should have the tensioner upgraded per Audi SIB 2011-03-01. EGR systems require periodic cleaning to prevent flow restriction and idle instability.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Audi Longlife-04 (5W-30) specification (Audi SIB 2011-03-01). Supersedes ACEA A3/B4 standards.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to pre-2010 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). 2010–2013 models meet Euro 5b depending on market.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. 125 kW output requires RON 98 fuel (Audi TIS Doc. A36010).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A34721, A35210, A35602, SIB 2011-03-01

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

CBAB Compatible Models

The Audi CBAB was used across Audi's 8P/8J platforms with transverse and longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the 8P A3 and revised cooling routing in the 8J A4-and from 2011 the facelifted 8J A4 B8.5 models adopted updated chain tensioners, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2008–2013
Models:
A3 (8P)
Variants:
3.2 TFSI quattro
View Source
Audi Group PT-2019
Make:
Audi
Years:
2008–2011
Models:
A4 (8J)
Variants:
2.0 TFSI
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A34910
Make:
Audi
Years:
2008–2012
Models:
S3 (8P)
Variants:
2.0 TFSI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2019
Make:
Audi
Years:
2010–2012
Models:
RS3 (Typ 53)
Variants:
2.5 TFSI (engine family shared architecture)
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A37025
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A34890). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine variant ('C' for CBAB series). Pre-2011 models have silver valve covers with black plastic cam covers; post-2011 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from CAEB: CBAB uses a BorgWarner KP35 turbo with a vacuum-actuated wastegate, while CAEB uses an electrically controlled actuator. Service parts require production date verification - timing kits for engines before 06/2011 are incompatible with later units due to guide rail redesign (Audi SIB 2011-03-01).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A34890

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A34890).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2011: Silver valve cover with black plastic cam cover
  • Post-2011: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2011-03-01

Flywheel:

Timing kits and flywheel assemblies for pre-2011 CBAB models are not compatible with post-facelift B8.5 variants due to revised dual-mass flywheel design per OEM documentation.

Timing Components:

Timing components revised in 2011 A4 B8.5 models. Pre-2011 kits fit only pre-LCI engines.
Tensioner Upgrade

Issue:

Early CBAB engines experienced timing chain wear due to inadequate lubrication at the upper chain guide during cold starts.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2011-03-01

Recommendation:

Install updated tensioner and guide rail per Audi SIB 2011-03-01.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI CBAB

The CBAB's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in urban driving cycles. Internal Audi quality reports from 2012 indicated a notable share of pre-2011 engines requiring chain repair before 150,000 km, while UK DVSA records link a significant portion of emissions-related MOT failures to EGR clogging in city-driven vehicles. Cold-start cycles and extended idling increase chain and guide stress, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

Timing chain wear or failure
Symptoms: Rattle at idle or light load (especially on cold start), cam/crank correlation faults, metallic debris in oil.
Cause: Rear-mounted chain with early-design guides/tensioner susceptible to accelerated wear, exacerbated by cold-start lubrication demands and extended oil intervals.
Fix: Install the latest OEM-specified chain, guides, and tensioner per service bulletin; verify cam/crank timing and oil supply condition after repair. Severe cases may require cylinder-head or short-block work.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, limp-home under load, over/under-boost DTCs, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Vacuum-operated wastegate actuator diaphragm failure due to heat soak and age; early return-spring designs prone to sticking.
Fix: Replace actuator with updated OEM part; confirm free movement and recalibrate boost control in diagnostics.
Intake manifold/EGR carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, smoke, limp mode, reduced throttle response.
Cause: Oil vapor and combustion byproducts accumulating in intake runners, swirl flaps, and EGR valve/cooler, restricting airflow.
Fix: Clean or replace affected intake/EGR components per OEM guidance; renew vacuum hoses as required and perform adaptation resets.
Oil leaks from valve and timing covers
Symptoms: Oil smell, drips at bellhousing/undertray, residue around valve cover and rear timing cover.
Cause: Age-hardened valve cover and rear timing cover gaskets/seals; crankcase ventilation ageing can raise case pressure.
Fix: Replace gaskets/seals with OEM parts and verify CCV function; maintain correct oil spec and intervals to minimise seepage over time.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2009-2014) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI CBAB

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI CBAB.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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